• Title/Summary/Keyword: sound radiation

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An Analysis of the acoustic source and radiation acoustic field of centrifugal fans (원심팬 음원 및 방사 음향장 해석)

  • Jeon, Wan-Ho;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to understand the generation mechanism of sound and to develop a prediction method for the unsteady flow field and the acoustic pressure field of a centrifugal fan. Lowson's method is used to predict the acoustic pressure in a free field. A DVM(discrete vortex method) is used to model the centrifugal fan and to calculate the flow field. In order to compare the experimental data, a centrifugal fan and wedge introduced by Weidemann are used in the numerical calculation and the results are compared with the experimental data.

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A Computational Model on Shock-Vortex Interaction and Acoustic Radiation (충격파-와동 간섭 및 음향 방사에 대한 수치 모델)

  • Chang Se-Myong;Lee Soogab;Chang Keun-Shik
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2000
  • We study a conceptual numerical model on shock-vortex interaction setting an impulsive shock in a compressible vertex. Navier-Stokes equations are solved for the investigation of interactive structure and acoustic wave propagation. The rotationally symmetric vortex enforces two compression-expansion pairs resultantly forming a quadrupolar shape. These compressive and expansive waves cylindrically propagate to the far field and turn to acoustic waves. Using a fine uniform Cartesian grid system and a TVD-high resolution method, the flow data irl: precisely obtained to extend our interest to the sound source.

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2-D Finite Element Model of Tires (타이어의 2차원 유한 요소 모델)

  • Kim, Yong-Joe;J. Stuart Bolton
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.314.1-314
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    • 2002
  • It has been shown that the vibrational response of a tire can be represented by a set of decaying waves, each associated with a particular cross-sectional shapes, in the region near the contact patch. Thus, it can be concluded that tires can be effectively modeled as lossy waveguides. It has also been shown that the sound radiation from tires is mainly from the region close to contact patch. (omitted)

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Experimental Reduction of the Noise Radiated by Rotary Compressor (로터리 컴프레서 방사소음의 실험적 저감)

  • 박상영;이상현;이수일;이장무
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 1999
  • The noise radiated by the rotary compressor for a room air-conditioner was investigated experimentally. Noise characteristics and structural eigen modes of the compressor were identified through sound tests and modal tests each other. From these tests. we found that the accumulator has a big contribution to the noise radiation. So, various structural modifications for the accumulator were performed and these modification methods were found efficient to the noise reduction from verification tests.

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The measurement and control of outboard motor (모타보트의 소음 측정 및 대책)

  • 김대홍;이성태;김건인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the sound radiation level of parts of a O.B. Motor was measured and analyzed by the measurement method using wave-guide reverberation environment. Based on the above measurement results, a noise control was established for engine cover and exhaust silencer and its effects were compared and analyzed. The noise control method increased transmission loss by painting GELNAC on the engine cover and extend exhaust pipe to reach under water.

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Noise Characteristics and Frequency Response Function on Implementation of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy to Automobile Hood Panel (AZ31 마그네슘합금의 자동차 Hood Panel적용에 따른 주파수응답 및 소음 특성의 변화)

  • Lee, Choong-Do;Yeo, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2011
  • In present study, it aims to compare the noise and vibration characteristics between magnesium alloy and steel hood panel. The AZ31 magnesium hood panel was fabricated through warm forming process, and the noise and vibration characteristics between both hood panels was compared through the measurement of engine radiation noise and transmission loss, as well as FRF on modal analysis. The sound insulation performance of magnesium alloy was wholly superior to that of steel hood panel, even though the transmission loss of magnesium alloy is lower than that of steel due to mass effect primarily. The FRF characteristics on modal analysis indicates that the resonance frequency of magnesium hood panel is remarkably increased to higher value than that of steel hood panel. The radiation and interior noise of magnesium panel even without acoustic hood insulation were remarkably lower than those of steel hood panel with acoustic insulation, in particular, at a range below 4,000 rpm.

Noise Reduction Effect of an Air Bubble Layer on an Infinite Flat Plate (무한 평판 주위에 형성된 수중 기포층의 방사소음 감소 효과)

  • Kim, Jong-Chul;Oh, Joon-Seok;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2 s.119
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2007
  • The mixture sound speed in bubbly fluids is highly dispersive due to differences of the density and compressibility between bubbles and fluids. The dispersion range in bubbly fluids expands to a higher frequency than the resonance frequency of an air bubble. A theoretical model was developed to compute the reduction of radiation noise that is generated by a force applied on an infinite flat plate using a bubble layer as a compliant baffle. For evaluating the effectiveness of a bubble layer in reducing the structure-borne noise of an infinite elastic plate, the noise reduction levels for various parameters such as the thickness of bubble layers, the volume fractions and the distribution types of bubbly fluids are calculated numerically. The noise reduction effect of an air bubble layer on an infinite flat plate is considerable level and similar to the tendency of dispersion of bubbly fluids. It is recommended that the thickness of a bubble layer should be increased with keeping an appropriate volume fraction of an air bubble for the most effective reduction of the radiation noise.

NAH method for reducing sound source generated in air-conditioning rotary compressor (NAH기법을 이용한 공조용 컴프레서 소음저감 응용)

  • Kim, Heui-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Yeon;Yi, Hwa-Cho;Shim, Jae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2011-2018
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    • 2011
  • The paper demonstrates how to deal with the Near-field Acoustic Holography method (NAH) for reducing noise source which is generated in air-conditioning compressor. Sound radiation was measured for both normal compressor and fault compressor. The acoustic noise holograms are predicted by measuring at discrete multiple points around the two compressors and are thereafter reconstructed on the surface of the compressors. 1344 measuring points are used by two microphones in which one is scanning microphone and the other is reference microphone. NAH is a good tool for the visualization of Sound so we can show the source of sound graphically. In this paper, the NAH method found the exact noise source position on the surface of the compressor and the noise-related sub part in the compressor. We found the NAH and is very useful as a noise reduction tool for home-appliance device.

Radiation characteristics analysis of Langevin transducer having a rim-fixed circular plate (주위가 고정된 원형 평판을 가진 란주반 트랜스듀서의 방사 특성 해석)

  • Jungsoon Kim;Jiwon Yoon;Moojoon Kim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2024
  • In order to analyze the distribution of sound fields radiating from a circular plate vibrated by a Langevin transducer, a theoretical analysis model was derived. The boundary conditions of the driving area and fixed boundary area were appropriately applied to the equation of motion of the vibrating plate, which was derived by L. Rayleigh. By calculating the vibration displacement distributed on the surface of the vibrating plate using the derived analysis model and then calculating the sound field formed by the ultrasonic waves radiating from it, it was confirmed that the radiation characteristics vary significantly depending on the area of the vibrating plate. For comparison, a simulation of the same system was performed using the COMSOL program, a finite element method, and showed good agreement with the theoretical calculation results, confirming the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis model derived in thisstudy. It is expected that the theoretical analysis model derived from this study can be used in the design and development of related devices, such as in the ultrasonic chemistry field.

Active noise control with the active muffler in automotive exhaust system (액티브 머플러를 이용한 자동차 배기계의 능동소음제어)

  • Kim, Heung-Seob;Hong, Jin-Seok;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1837-1843
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    • 1997
  • This study experimentally demonstrates the use of active muffler attached to the automotive exhaust system to reduce exhaust noise. For improving the signal to noise ratio in the process of estimation of secondary path transfer functions, the on-line algorithm that conventional inverse modeling is combined with adaptive line enhancer is used as the control algorithm. Active muffler is designed that the primary noise and the control sound are propagated as a plane wave in the outlet. Therefore, the error microphone could be placed out of the tail pipe center of a high temperature and the radiation noise to the outside could be reduced in the whole area around the outlet. The control experiment for reducing exhaust noise with active muffler is implemented during run-up at no load. From the experimental results presented, compared with the conventional off-line method, the proposed on-line method is capable to acquire a reduction of exhaust noise above 5 dB in overall sound power level.