• 제목/요약/키워드: socio-cultural factor

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사회문화적 요인과 플로우 경험 및 지각된 행위통제가 IPTV 서비스 수용에 미치는 영향 분석 (Investigating the Adoption of IPTV Services Influenced by Socio-cultural Factor, Flow Experience and Perceived Behavioral Control)

  • 이봉규;이성준;서현식;김준호
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 IPTV 서비스의 수용 행위에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석함과 동시에 각 요인들간의 관계를 파악하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 특히 사회문화적 요인, 플로우(flow) 경험 및 지각된 행위 통제가 IPTV 서비스 수용에 어떤 영향을 미치는 지를 확장된 기술수용모델(Extended Technology Acceptance Model, ETAM)을 기반으로 구조방정식을 통해 검증 하였다. 연구 결과 사회문화적 요인과 지각된 행위 통제는 직접적으로 서비스 수용에 영향을 미치는 중요 요인으로 판명되었다. 플로우 경험은 서비스 수용에 직접적인 영향을 주지는 않지만, 서비스 이용에 대한 인지적인 태도에 영향을 주어 간접적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 사회문화적 요인은 서비스의 인지된 유용성과 용이성에도 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 인지된 유용성과 용이성의 경우 플로우 경험에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

여대생의 미모에 대한 사회문화적 태도가 신체이미지와 만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of University Woman Students' socio-cultural attitudes to appearance on their body image and satisfaction of their physical bodies)

  • 이정순;한경희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2008
  • The author of this study would like to consider the influence that socio-cultural attitudes to the appearance offemale college students have on body image and satisfaction. The results of this study were as follows: 1. According to the result of the analysis of the relevant factors of socio-cultural attitudes on outward appearance of women college students, three factors which are named "Internalization", "Awareness" and "Non-confirmity" have been drawn out: 2. According to the result of the factor analysis for the evaluation of the behavioral figure images of women college students, three factors which are named "Figure Management", "Weight Management" and "Figure Valuation" have been drawn out: 3. Socio-cultural attitudes to appearance have correlation with body image, BMI and self-satisfaction of body and appearance: 4. According to consideration of the result of the study of the Influence that socio-cultural attitudes to the appearance have on physical satisfactionof each physical part, it is showed that they have managed their physical weight according to the satisfaction degree of weight and other circumference items: 5. Socio-cultural attitudes to appearance have high correlation with appearance management and weight management.

Factors Affecting the Development of Cultural Tourism in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Chi Hai
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2022
  • Cultural tourism is a form of tourism based on national cultural identity with the participation of the community to preserve and promote traditional cultural values. Cultural tourism is a trend of many countries in the world, it is suitable for the context in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Cultural tourism is very good for poverty reduction activities, so it is considered a direction of socio-economic development. The study's goal is to look at the factors that influence the development of cultural tourism in Vietnam's Mekong Delta. Survey findings from 1275 survey samples in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam, were used to compile the research data. Cronbach's Alpha reliability coefficient; exploratory factor analysis EFA; CFA confirmatory factor; SEM linear regression analysis are used to analyze and assess scales using SPSS 20, AMOS 24 software. According to the findings of the SEM model study, there are six factors that influence the development of cultural tourism in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam, including policy development tourism, infrastructure for tourism, human resources for tourism, tourism resources, geographic location, tourism products, and services. A discussion on administration is proposed to the development of cultural tourism in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam, based on the research findings.

Effects of Sex Role Attitudes on Body Image and Appearance Management Behavior of Men in their 20s

  • Chun, Su-Young;Shin, Yeun-Wook;Koh, Ae-Ran
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to classify men in their 20s by their sex role attitudes, and to study their appearance management behavior and inner characteristic variables such as socio-cultural attitudes on appearance and bodily image, which are expected to influence the appearance management behavior of each classified group. For this, a survey of 393 males in the 20s in Seoul and metropolitan areas was conducted. Factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and F-test were conducted on the data. First, as a result of analysis on sex role attitudes, four groups were categorized: Masculinity, Femininity, Androgyny and Undifferentiation. Second, the analysis of individual variables resulted in appearance management behavior being separated into five categories: Interests in fashion, Proper choice of clothing, Importance of bodily attractiveness, Pursuit for personality and Complementation of physical weaknesses. The socio-cultural attitude on 'appearance' was sub-categorized into Internalization, and Awareness, while 'body image' was divided into Cognitive behavioral and Affective aspects. Regarding differences in socio-cultural attitudes for appearance, body image and metro-sexual lifestyle attitudes, the androgyny group produced the highest scores. Based on these results, it can be concluded that people who take care of their physical appearance, cope effectively with social and circumstantial requirements for happiness and success, and respond flexibly and affirmatively.

Copula Contraction and Deletion among African American Vernacular English (AAVE) Speakers

  • Willie, Willie U.
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제36권
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    • pp.211-240
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    • 2014
  • This is a cross-sectional study designed to analyze the correlation between the structural and social variables and the pattern of contraction and deletion of the copula verb in the speech of African American Vernacular English (AAVE) speakers in Athens in Georgia, USA using a questionnaire. The results show that the frequency of copula contraction is higher than that of deletion in all factor groups including the age of the speakers where this study found that younger speakers tend to have higher frequency of contraction and deletion of the copula than older speakers. This study analyzes this as a function of the fact that younger speakers of AAVE are conscious of the linguistic and social differences between AAVE speakers and speakers of Standard American English (SAE) and they consciously make choices regarding which norm to use at which contexts to satisfy their communicative and socio-cultural needs. This sort of conscious social behavior is not likely to disappear with age rather it might increase as a correlate of the perceived physical, socio-cultural and psychological distance between AAVE speakers and speakers of other varieties. This study shows that such perceived linguistic, socio-cultural and psychological distance has negative effects on pedagogy and I proffer the remedy.

관광산업 관련정도와 관광개발 인식수준, 관광영향 지각, 그리고, 관광정책참여도의도의 영향관계 (Relationship among Level of Performance of Residents to Tourism, Perception of Tourism Effects, and Intension of Citizen Participation)

  • 이계희;지봉구
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.416-424
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 지역주민의 관광산업 관련성과 관광개발 인식이 관광영향에 어떤 영향을 미치고, 그에 따른 관광영향 지각이 지역주민의 관광정책 참여의도에 어떤 영향을 미치는 가에 대한 관계를 규명하였다. 지역주민의 관광산업 관련정도는 지역축제 영향지각 중에서 경제적 영향과 사회문화적 영향에 유의한 영향을 미치며, 환경적 영향에는 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 지역주민의 관광개발수준에 대한 지각정도는 지역축제 영향지각 각각에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치며, 영향력의 크기는 환경적 영향이 가장 크고, 관광정책 참여의도, 사회문화적 영향, 경제적 영향의 순으로 나타났다. 지역주민의 관광영향지각 요인과 관광정책 참여의도 간의 관계는 사회문화적 요인만이 관광정책 참여 의도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 관광개발의 관광영향과 차이가 있을 것으로 예상된다. 향후 연구에서는 관광개발의 영향 지각을 대상으로 한 연구가 필요하다.

프랑스 패션 파워 형성의 배경이 된 사회·문화적 요인 (What Makes France a Fashion Power: A Socio-historical Approach)

  • 조경숙
    • 복식
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.32-44
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    • 2016
  • Having set a trend for luxury fashion brand markets since the $17^{th}$ century, France has established the norms and the forms of the fashion business. In addition, it has maintained its status as a leading fashion power by discovering economic value from the intangible value of design and brand, and developing fashion into a high value-added industry. This paper aims to examine the socio-cultural factors that have exerted a positive influence on the formation of "fashion power" in France from a historical perspective. It will focus on four major external historical factors that made France the top fashion power: insights and innovation of French leaders as well as their constant concerns and efforts for the promotion of fashion, a tradition of experimental cultures and arts, open and the public-centered social environment and an atmosphere of cherishing the values of creation, and the establishment of a legitimate system that protects them.

체형과 사회문화적 특성에 따른 속옷평가기준의 비교 연구 (Comparative Analysis of Underwear Evaluative Criteria according to Somatotypes and Socio-Cultural Characteristics)

  • 박선미
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of somatotypes and body-related variables such as body exposure and body satisfaction on underwear evaluative criteria. Usable questionnaires were obtained from a total of 250 male and female students in their 20s. The data were mainly analyzed by t-test, ANOVA and analysis of variance using SPSS ver. 21.0. The results of this study are as follows: First, differences between underwear and outerwear evaluative criteria were found. For example, size, comfort and washing were important for the underwear but design, brand and fashionability were meaningful for outerwear. Price, color, material, and sewing were important for both outerwear and underwear. Second, the groups divided by somatotypes, a thin person group, a moderate person group and a fat person group, showed no difference in underwear evaluative criteria. Members of all the somatotype groups evaluated underwear similarly. Third, the groups divided by body image distortion showed different evaluative criteria for underwear. The negative discordance group emphasized the importance of the practicality factor, but the positive discordance group stressed the significance of the symbolism factor. Finally, the groups divided by body exposure and body satisfaction showed different evaluative criteria for underwear, too. The effects of socio-cultural variables on the underwear evaluative criteria proved to be significant.

초기 여자 청소년의 체중편견내재화 관련 요인 (Factors Associated with the Weight Bias Internalization of the Girls in Early Adolescence)

  • 라진숙;김순옥
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors (biological, psychological, interpersonal, and contextual factors) associated with the weight bias internalization of the Korean girls in early adolescence. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Data was collected from 233 girls aged 12~14 years with a self-reported questionnaire. With multiple regression analysis, the factors associated with the weight bias internalization of the girls in early adolescence were analyzed. Results: Of psychosocial factors, fear to fat (anti-fat attitude) (β=.43, p<.001) was associated with the weight bias internalization of the girls in early adolescence. In addition, attachment with teachers (β=-.11, p=.029) of an interpersonal factor and perceived socio-cultural pressure regarding weight control (β=.34, p<.001) of a contextual factor were associated with the weight bias internalization of the girls in early adolescence. Conclusion: For releasing the weight bias internalization of the girls in early adolescence, decreasing anti-fat attitude and socio-cultural pressure regarding weight control should be primarily required through social efforts including community and school based interventions.

수정된 중요도-만족도 분석(ISA)을 활용한 수요자 기반 생태계서비스 수준 평가 연구 - 서울시를 대상으로 - (Ecosystem service quality assessment with an application of revised Importance-Satisfaction Analysis - The case of Seoul, Korea -)

  • 전배석;권혁수;정필모;손용훈
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2023
  • Ecosystem services (ES) are the benefits that people obtain from ecosystems. Traditional ES assessment methods have focused on the supply of ES, using biophysical data. However, these methods often fail to capture the full value of ES, which is also determined by social and cultural factors. This study proposes a new approach to ES assessment that incorporates socio-cultural perspectives. The study was conducted in Seoul, South Korea. A survey was conducted of 1,805 residents of Seoul to assess their satisfaction with ecosystem services. Exploratory factor analysis was used to identify bundles of ES that were perceived as important by residents. A revised importance-satisfaction analysis was used to calculate the urgency level of each bundle. The results of the study showed that the 21 ES that were considered in the survey could be grouped into three bundles: urban green area-based, biodiversity-based, and resilience-based. The urgency level analysis showed that some bundles were more important than others, and that some bundles were more urgent than others. The findings of this study have several implications. First, they suggest that a socio-cultural approach to ES assessment can provide a more comprehensive and accurate assessment of ES. Second, they show that this approach can be used to identify areas where ES management is most needed. Third, they suggest that this approach could be used to inform ES management and policy decisions.