• 제목/요약/키워드: socio-cultural development

검색결과 213건 처리시간 0.023초

환경성 평가시 도시보전용도지역 확보기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Environmental Assessment Criteria for Designation of Conservation Zones in Urban Area)

  • 이상문;전영옥
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.403-413
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    • 2005
  • The environmental conservation-targeted zoning in urban planning process has been functioned as securing a ecological core in urban green spaces management. Hence, the designation of conservation zones in land use planning is considered as a key task to achieve the sustainability of urban planning. The recently introduced pre-environmental review system for the proposed urban plan, by which the conservative measures for urban ecosystem and landscape are suggested in aspect of environmental impact mitigation, has played an active role in enhancing the environmental performance degraded by wide range of development pressure. This study is aimed at drawing out of objective criteria for designation of environmental conservation zones, which can be applied to urban planning establishment and also to environmental assessment process. To achieve this goal, the study adopted the following methods; pre-study review, analysis of existing official opinion statements released by the Ministry of Environment, contents analysis of related laws, and experts' panel discussions on the finally arranged criteria. The results of this research can be summarized as follows: First, the total criteria of 48 are drown out with categorizing into environment-ecological and socio-cultural sectosr. Second, the environment-ecological part is composed of 33 criteria such as vegetation, animal, geomorphology, watershed, environmental land suitability, and etc. Here, the Degree of Ecological Function, Degree of Environmental Land Suitability, and Vegetation Map are mainly utilized. Third, the 15 socio-cultural criteria relating to the history, social ecology and landscape have such components as forest around relics, Seo-won(school), castle, tomb, landmark, skyline, natural landscape, and etc. Forth, these individual criteria can be applied to designation of each conservation zones among total of 11 conservation areas(or districts).

대중교통전용지구의 조성목적에 따른 계획요소별 중요도 평가 (Weights of Attributes in Creating Transit Malls)

  • 박종일;장수은
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 대중교통전용지구의 조성목적에 따른 계획요소별 중요도 평가에 관한 것이다. 대중교통전용지구의 조성목적은 교통수요관리형과 지역활성화추진형으로 구분하였다. 이를 바탕으로 계획요소를 토지이용, 도시설계, 교통, 사회문화 특성으로 분류하고 이를 4As(Attraction, Amenity, Accessibility, Activity)라 명명하였다. AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process) 기법을 통해 각 조성목적별로 계획요소의 중요도를 평가한 결과, 교통수요관리형은 교통(52.7%), 토지이용(25.6%), 도시설계(13.7%), 사회문화(8.0%) 순으로, 지역활성화추진형은 토지이용(36.1%), 교통(30.6%), 도시 설계(17.7%), 사회문화(15.6%) 순으로 도출되었다. 또한, 조성목적별로 세부계획요소의 중요도에서도 차이가 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 대중교통전용지구의 조성목적을 구분할 필요가 있음을 뒷받침하며, 다양한 계획요소의 반영을 위해서는 교통부문 단독계획이 아닌 타 계획과의 연계가 필수적임을 시사한다. 또한 승용차 접근성이 배제요인이 아닌 선택요인이라는 것과 사회문화적 특성에 대한 고려도 필요함을 확인하였다.

사회학적 견지에서 본 디자인의 변화요인과 그 미래 방향에 관한 연구 (Design Change Factors and Forecasting in the Perspective of Socio-Cultural Framework)

  • 민경우
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.189-202
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 미래 디자인의 변화에 관하여, 디자인의 내재적 변화 요인보다는 디자인이라는 주체가 태동 성장 발전 쇠퇴하면서 진화해가는, 사회 환경의 변화와 연계시켜 진행되었다. 보편적으로 인간은 어떤 행위를 하기 이전에 내적으로 스스로 결정한 정신적 관념적 가치와 목적을 갖고, 외적으로는 물질적 현실적으로 동원할 수 있는 여러 가지 재료와 수단을 고려한다. 그리고 이 두 가지 사이에서 가장 합리적이고 경제적인 방법으로 행동을 결정한다. 이것은 인간을 포함한 모든 주체가 주어진 환경에서 생존 진화해 가는 메카니즘이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 점에서 미래 디자인 변화의 방향 역시 미래 인간의 정신적 가치와 물질적 기술의 변화에 의하여 추론할 수 있다. (이것은 사회학자들이 사회 변화의 주된 요인으로서, 문화결정론과 기술결정론 두 가지 모두를 취하는 것과 동일하다.) 따라서 본 연구는 현재 나타나는, 정신에 관련된 가치와 규범 그리고 물질에 관련된 기술 경제에 관한 다양한 의미어들을 상호 연계시켜 그 가운데서 태동될 수 있는 미래 디자인의 변화에 관한 의미어들을 추론하였다.

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공공도서관의 평생교육적 역할에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Roles of Public Libraries for the Life-long Education)

  • 곽동철
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.69-91
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    • 2005
  • 공공도서관은 지식정보사회의 전개와 함께 정보기술의 진보, 매스커뮤니티의 발달, 여가생활의 증대 등으로 인한 주변 환경의 변화에 적응하여 나가고 있다. 이러한 과정에서 정부나 지역사회는 공공도서관이 평생교육적 역할까지도 함께 담당하여 줄 것을 요청하고 있다. 지금도 많은 공공도서관들이 주민들의 생활과 밀접한 관계를 갖고 다양한 기능과 함께 평생학습관으로서의 역할까지 수행하고 있다. 하지만, 공공도서관의 주변 여건은 평생교육적 역할을 능동적으로 수행하기에 그리 좋지 않은 편이라고 할 수 있다. 더욱이 공공도서관들이 평생교육적 역할을 강화하기 위한 도서관 수, 전문인력, 예산 등의 면에서 상대적으로 부족한 실정에 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 다음과 같이 평생교육의 활성화를 위한 공공도서관의 역할을 고찰하고자 한다. 첫째, 평생교육의 개념 및 방향성을 살펴보고 둘째, 공공도서관의 평생교육적 역할을 조명하며, 셋째, 공공도서관의 평생교육프로그램의 범주를 제시하고자 한다.

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Conservation of indigenous cattle genetic resources in Southern Africa's smallholder areas: turning threats into opportunities - A review

  • Nyamushamba, G.B.;Mapiye, C.;Tada, O.;Halimani, T.E.;Muchenje, V.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.603-621
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    • 2017
  • The current review focuses on characterization and conservation efforts vital for the development of breeding programmes for indigenous beef cattle genetic resources in Southern Africa. Indigenous African cattle breeds were identified and characterized using information from refereed journals, conference papers and research reports. Results of this current review reviewed that smallholder beef cattle production in Southern Africa is extensive and dominated by indigenous beef cattle strains adaptable to the local environment. The breeds include Nguni, Mashona, Tuli, Malawi Zebu, Bovino de Tete, Angoni, Landim, Barotse, Twsana and Ankole. These breeds have important functions ranging from provision of food and income to socio-economic, cultural and ecological roles. They also have adaptive traits ranging from drought tolerant, resistance to ticks and tick borne diseases, heat tolerance and resistance to trypanosomosis. Stakeholders in the conservation of beef cattle were also identified and they included farmers, national government, research institutes and universities as well as breeding companies and societies in Southern Africa. Research efforts made to evaluate threats and opportunities of indigenous beef cattle production systems, assess the contribution of indigenous cattle to household food security and income, genetically and phenotypically characterize and conserve indigenous breeds, and develop breeding programs for smallholder beef production are highlighted. Although smallholder beef cattle production in the smallholder farming systems contributes substantially to household food security and income, their productivity is hindered by several constraints that include high prevalence of diseases and parasites, limited feed availability and poor marketing. The majority of the African cattle populations remain largely uncharacterized although most of the indigenous cattle breeds have been identified.

공주패션의 역사와 사회문화적 고찰 - 페미니스트 관점에서 - (A Study on the History of Princess Fashion and Its Socio-Cultural Implications -Focused on the Feminist's Viewpoint-)

  • 김성복
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.723-730
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to speculate on the history and the meaning of so-called "princess fashion" based on the feminist's viewpoint. While many designers in Korean fashion world have fostered the trend of princess fashion, relatively little insight has been developed regarding its socio-cultural meanings. For this problem, the researcher traced the historical background and the development of the princess fashion in both the western and the Korean fashion world. As a case of the princess fashion study, Andre Kim(a renowned Korean designer)'s collection was selected and analyzed since he has often been a central figure for the princess fashion trends in Korea. Here the operational definition of the princess fashion is the lavish dresses designed based on the western court dress styles. As a result, the researcher found that the princess fashion was originated from the eighteenth century in France. In the nineteenth century, male designers took over the role to make extravagant dresses such as empire and crinoline dresses which became the prototypes for the princess fashion. In Korea, the western court dress style was introduced at the end of the nineteenth century and it became a uniform of prostitutes during the Korean War. By analyzing Andre Kim's collection, it is found that his romantic dresses imitated the nineteenth century court dresses. Therefore, from the feminist's viewpoint, his princess fashion is a mere reproduction of anachronistic styles reflecting inferior and passive images of women. The researcher draws a conclusion that today's fashion should transcend the princess fashion that signifies the female's submissive-masochistic roles operated by the male's sexual expectation.

빅블러 관점으로 바라본 패션 시장의 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Changes in the Fashion Market Viewed from the Perspective of Big Blur)

  • 박연진;간호섭
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.144-160
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    • 2020
  • Today, the development of innovative technologies is accompanied by changes in the industrial structure and the Big Blur phenomenon, where the boundaries in various fields are blurred. The purpose of this study was to view the Big Blur phenomenon as a big paradigm shift in the 21st century and derive environmental changes and characteristics of the Korean fashion market. The research method included an analysis of the fashion brands after 2015. Through this study, we intended to establish a framework for understanding the changes in the fashion market from the perspective of Big Blur and discuss the direction of brand marketing. The research results showed the hyperlinks, connectivity, openness, homeostasis, synchronicity, mobility, interactivity, and brand experience of online and offline spaces beyond the boundaries of virtual space and offline physical spaces such as online physical and spatial viewpoints. It also showed the characteristics. The characteristics from the socio-cultural point of view were characteristic of diversity, mixture, coexistence, composability, and pluralism beyond the traditional socio-cultural and regulatory scopes. Hip hop fashion, street fashion, unisex, genderless, androgynous fashion, and kid fashion are the backbone of the Big Blur and are becoming important factors in fashion. The characteristics of the market and economic viewpoint are prosumers that play roles both as producers and consumers. It shows the extensibility of consumers as producers, the cohesiveness of producers and consumers, the cooperation, and the interconnectivity.

조직 내 로봇 기술의 사용에 관한 HRD 함의 (HRD Implications of Robotic Technology in Organizations)

  • 허세진
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.251-271
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 일터에서 사용되는 로봇의 HRD 정책적 함의에 대해 고찰하고 있다. 기존 연구들은 로봇의 기술적 측면을 주로 다루고 있기 때문에, 본 연구는 일터에서의 로봇 기술의 한계와 가능성을 사회문화적 측면에서 이해하기 위해 쓰여졌다. 특히 로봇과 함께 일하는 데 있어 가장 적합한 조직 차원의 지원 방안을 찾기 위해 일터에서의 로봇-인간 간의 상호작용을 관찰하는데 필요한 대안적인 관점을 제시하고 있다. 그와 함께 본 연구는 HRD 실천적 연구를 위한 로봇 기술의 함의를 다음과 같이 제안한다. (1) 인간-로봇 간 상호작용과 관련된 전문성의 요소들을 정의하는 것 (2) 기술 도입으로 인한 조직 변화 과정에 대처하는 것 (3) 로봇 기술에 적응하기 위한 조직 개입 방안을 계획하는 것 (4) 로봇과 인간이 함께 일할 때 필요한 직업윤리를 수립하는 것. 본 연구에서 제시된 로봇 기술의 함의들은 향후 일터에서의 로봇 기술 사용과 관련된 양적, 질적 사회과학 연구의 개념적 프레임워크를 수립하는데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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대학생의 어머니 취업에 대한 긍정적 신념에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Related to University Students' Positive Beliefs about the Consequences of Maternal Employment)

  • 권희경;장영은;성미영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2010
  • This study examines the factors related to university students' positive beliefs about the consequences of maternal employment. A total of 338 university students in Seoul, Gyeong-gi, and Kyungnam area provided information about their socio-economic background, parents' employment history, achievement motivation, and gender egalitarian attitude. A two-way analysis of variance showed significant interaction effects of gender and grade on positive beliefs about the consequences of maternal employment. Multiple regression analyses by gender indicated that factors related with university students' positive beliefs about the consequences of maternal employment may differ by gender. For male students, grade, and socio-cultural gender egalitarian attitude were significantly related to positive beliefs about the consequences of maternal employment. For female students, grade, family monthly income, mother's employment during elementary school, and achievement motivation were related with positive beliefs about the consequences of maternal employment.

현대패션에 나타난 시각적 내러티브 기법 - 필립-로르카 디코르시아의 Stranger in Paradise를 중심으로 - (Visual Narrative Technique in Modern Fashion Photography - Focusing on Philip-Lorca diCorcia's Stranger in Paradise -)

  • 윤영;양숙희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.918-932
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    • 2004
  • Fashion is a product of form expressing the socio-cultural mood and aesthetic value of an age. Owing to development of the mass media and diversification of arts under the influence of post-modernism in the 20th century, fashion has been more briskly expressed to be presented to the people. With such basic conceptions in mind, this study was aimed at reviewing the fashion photography as visual medium. To this end, visual narrative techniques were analyzed and thereupon, Philip-Lorca diCorcia's fashion photography was examined. This study reviews such visual narrative techniques by dividing into visual and non-visual elements and thereby, examines the three-fold aspects of fashion photography expressions : Representative Level, Ground Level and Context Level. Also this study focuses on Philip-Lorca diCorcia's fashion photography in 'W magazine' which features portfolio form. This study analyzed the visual narratives shown in fashion photography and thereby, expand in diverse ways the fixed images of the conventional fashion photography commercials featuring beautiful models and exquisite costumes, and additionally, determined that fashion photography must be a kind of expression tool which could express not only the simple fashion but also the socio-psychological elements inherent in fashion.

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