• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2009

Objectives: This study intended to examine the influence of social capital and health behaviors on self-rated health in Korea. Methods: The data of the social statistics survey that the Korea National Statistical Office conducted in 2006 were chosen and 36,266 people from them, who were 30~59 years old were sampled. This paper made logistic regression analysis to examine the effect of social capital and health behaviors on self-rated health. Results: Odds ratios of social capital are family structure(1.321), marriage(1.214), satisfaction with family relationship(2.207), reliability of institutions(1.307), economic support(1.199), citizen's participation(1.531), and religious activity(1.138). Odds ratios of health behaviors are meal(1.431), exercise(1.356), and no drinking(0.648). Conclusion: Based on the results, this paper can suggest that the plan of keeping and building up social capital should be considered in the whole aspects of the society and the project of moderation in drink is required to consider social culture more.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.671-679
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• 2016

본 연구는 국제 커뮤니케이션 네트워크에 존재하는 국가들의 하위집단을 분석하여 국제 커뮤니케이션 현상에 대한 실증적 이해를 높이고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 전 세계 트위터 사용자의 커뮤니케이션 데이터를 수집하여 국제 커뮤니케이션 네트워크를 구성하였으며, 국제연합과 세계경제포럼에서 사용하는 국가의 지리적, 경제적 속성을 추가하였다. 국제 커뮤니케이션 네트워크에서 국가의 위치를 파악하기 위하여 중심성 분석과 핵심-주변 분석을 실시하였으며, 하위집단의 커뮤니케이션 관계를 이해하기 위하여 하위집단 내와 하위집단 간의 응집력을 분석하였다. 또한 국제 커뮤니케이션 네트워크에 내재되어 있는 하위집단을 발견하기 위하여 군집 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과에 의하면, 국제 커뮤니케이션 네트워크에는 핵심 국가들이 중심적인 위치를 차지하는 핵심-주변 구조가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 경제적 수준에 따른 국제 커뮤니케이션의 위계 구조가 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 군집 분석을 통해 경제, 지리, 역사, 문화, 종교 등 다양한 내용의 동질감을 갖는 하위집단을 발견하였다.

• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.48-67
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is both to describe and to explain the shapes and the changes of Kwangju women's productive activities from the middle of 1950's to the end of 1990's. Productive activities in this study include wage labors as well as economic activities in informal labor sector and domestic labor. Three factors - economic structure, the family, and women's consciousness - are drawn to explain women's work in Kwangju. The period from the middle of 1950's to the end of 1990's has been divided into 5 stages and the characteristics of women's work at each stage are as follows : Kwangju women during 1950's worked hard and contributed to the family economy not only inside but also outside the family : during the second stage from 1960's to 1970's, they accomplished not only the traditional women's role but also industrial wage worker : the third period of the first half of 1980's was the time for the development of social consciousness : the fourth period from the end of 1980's to the beginning of 1990's was the time when women tried to solve their problems by themselves: during the last period from the middle of 1990's to the end of 1990's. Kwangiu women wanted to establish their identities in the independent area from their families.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.119-139
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• 1999

While many factors could be mentioned to the rapid development of Israel for the last 50 years, it could not be overemphasized the critical role of large scale influx of Jewish immigrants not only in the process of achieving national independence but to the development of modernization. It is well known that mass influx of people in a relatively short period of time may cause serious social problems in various areas such as housing shortage, increasing crime rate, etc. Nontheless, Israel is avidly recognized as a country that successfully overcome such problems by means of creating systematic social integration systems and practicing various adaptation assistance programs for new immigrants. This study was concerned with such a successful social adaptation-assistance programs of Israel for large scale immigrants those who came from all over the world with different socio-economic background. In order to answer the research questions, following two areas of topics were researcher`s main concern. First, organizational structure and functions of the Ministry of Immigrant Absorption of Israel and Jewish Agency that are primarily responsible for the economic, occupational, social, and cultural integration of immigrants during their first three years (five years for housing-aid) in Israel. Second practical adaptation assistance programs such as direct absorption basket, Ulpan, Aliyah 2000, special projects of Keren Hayesod and two of Aliyah Absorption Centers are examined. And lastly some of implications and suggestions are provided in the conclusion section in relation with social adaptation-assistance and integration of reunified Korea, especially from the point of North Koreans.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.449-454
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• 2000

Sustainable development has been the key concept, both in economic policies and in environmental management. On the basis of an systems ecology perspective, this suggests the sustainable development of Korea\`s natural environment and economic activity using the EMERGY evaluation. The total EMERGY use(7,730E20sej/yr) in Korea is 81 percent from imported sources, fuels and goods and services. The ratio of outside investment to attracting natural resources is already large, like other industrialized countries. Continued availability of purchased inputs at a favorable balance of EMERGY trade, currently about 2.85 to 1 net EMERGY, tis the basis for present economic activity and must decrease as the net EMERGY of purchased inputs including fossil fuels goes down. EMERGY yield ratio and environmental loading ratio were 1.23 and 20.30, respectively. The population level is already in excess of carrying capacity. Its carrying capacity for steady state on its renewable sources is only 2.2 million people, compared to 45.9 million in 1977. EMERGY sustainability index is therefore less than one, which is indicative of highly developed consumer oriented economies. Until now the development of a country has been achieved by the economic growth, but it can be sustained in the long run by the use of renewable resource systems. the efficiency of energy usage, and the transformation of the social-economic structure based on an ecological-recycling concept.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.157-160
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• 2012

(보이스)피싱은 해독능력이 약한 노인과 약자를 대상으로 사회공학적인 방법을 이용하여 경제적 피해를 유발시킨다. 최근까지도 중국으로부터 (보이스)피싱이 국민의 경제적 파탄을 야기하였고 대한민국 전체로 보더라도 (보이스)피싱으로 인한 국가경제손실은 매우 크다. 최근 (보이스)피싱을 막기위한 보안시스템과 금융보안장치를 강화하고 있으나 보안효과가 얼마나 큰가는 검증하기 쉽지 않다. 본 논문에서는 (보이스)피싱으로 인한 대한민국의 경제적손실과 보안장치강화에 따른 보안효과의 경제성에 관하여 연구하고자 한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제29권7호
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• pp.129-137
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• 2024

사회적 기업은 경제적 목적과 사회적 목적을 동시에 달성해야 하는 이중적 구조로 인해 높은 비용구조와 비효율적 운영, 대부분 인적 자원과 물적 자원이 부족한 상태에 놓여 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 사회적 기업 간의 자원 및 정보 공유 등의 협업은 중요한 관리적 문제로 주목받고 있다. 이러한 사회적 기업 간의 공동 프로젝트 추진, 자원 부족(자금, 기술, 인력, 장비 등)의 문제 해결, 기업간 의사소통 채널 구축 및 유기적 정보공유 등을 원활하게 지원하는 수단으로서 온라인 플랫폼(online platform)의 구축 및 운영이 중요시되고 있다. 이러한 배경에 따라 본 연구는 사회적 기업의 협업을 지원하는 온라인 플랫폼의 요구특성이 기업의 특성(일반 특성, 협업 특성)에 따라 어떻게 달라지는가를 실증적으로 규명한 결과, 규모에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 수준에서 차이가 존재하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 향후 국내 사회적 기업의 협업 지원 온라인 플랫폼의 관리방안 도출, 플랫폼을 이용한 협업 증대 방안 모색 등에 있어서 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.257-274
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• 1999

Clothing care has been changed with the times condition of clothing to social and economic background. Nowadays, it needs reasonable and saving clothing care for home economy under the IMF structure. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find out development and proper type of clothing care at the present to change of clothing in the newspaper from 1910 to 1998. The development of clothing care can be divided five steps as clothing care in home, spare clothing care, clothing care in the professional shop, re-used clothing care, economic clothing care. This study classified types of clothing care to typical purpose from these five steps. Results were as follows; The types of clothing care are for long wearing, reduction of clothing expenses and domestic duties, new designed clothes from unused clothes, re-use preserving environment. The practice of reasonable and economic clothing care at the present is desirable for reference clothing care in the past.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2021

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to measure the efficiency of social security expenditure in 31 provinces, cities and autonomous regions in China and proposes corresponding improvement plans. Research design, data, and methodology - The data were obtained from the statistical yearbook of each province. The BCC and CCR models of DEA model and Malmquist index are used to analyze the efficiency, and the input-output index is expanded. Result - The results show that the social security performance of the Chinese government has improved on the whole despite the unbalanced development in different regions. Each region should look for strategies to improve the efficiency of social security according to its own problems. The study suggests that provinces affected by TCI should improve their internal environment, such as raising social security fund structure and strengthening fund supervision, to improve efficiency. Areas affected by TECI need to be more responsive to policy, socio-economic and technological development. Conclusion - The research conclusion can provide reference for Chinese provinces to improve the efficiency of social security expenditure in the future. This study is not comprehensive enough in the selection of input-output indicators, which can be further expanded in the future.

• 농촌계획
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.23-38
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• 2020

This study is aimed at the deduction of the important priority factors by setting the comprehensive rate in each of the economy, sociability and environmental areas for the sustainable development of fishing villages. As the research methods, review of domestic and overseas literature and Delphi questionnaire survey on experts, and hierarchical structure analysis were executed. Accordingly, this study is aimed at providing the basic data at the time of establishing plans by assessing the level of importance and priorities for each item through the deduction of the elements necessary for the fishing village plan. Key results of the study are as follows. First, as the results of review of domestic and overseas literature related to sustainability indices of fishing villages, a total of 50 items in the areas of economy, sociability and environment were deduced. Second, validity for each area was confirmed through Delphi questionnaire survey on experts. Third, as the results of factor analysis conducted on the basis of the hierarchical structure analysis for detailed items for each sector, 3 factors in the economic area, 2 factors in the social area and 3 factors in environment area were deduced. Fourth, as the results of the relative importance of the higher tiers, economic sector (0.528) displayed results that are more than 2 times higher than the social (0.261) and environmental (0.212) sectors. Establishment of foundation for independent competition (0.105), balanced development of small fishing village (0.086) and population engaged in economic activities in comparison to the fishing village population (0.077) were analyzed as the most important detailed items. Based on these results, experts pointed out that the economic sector is most important for the sustainable development of fishing village and, in detail, priority must be placed on the balanced development on the basis if the extent of independence of the fishing villages, and emphasized activation of residents engaged in economic activities in fishing villages in order to support them. That is, in order to increase the level of independence of the fishing villages, it was determined that there is a dire needs for expansion of diversified specialized businesses and infrastructural facilities through agreement by the residents capable of economic activities, and means of activating fishing villages through securing of budget at the local autonomous government level to provide support for the residents.