• 제목/요약/키워드: social welfare for the elderly

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노인복지시설의 이용서비스공간의 면적구성에 관한 연구 - 호남지역의 노인복지회관 22개소를 중심으로 - (A Study of Social Program Space Layout in the Elderly Welfare Facility - Case study of 22 elderly welfare facilities in the Honam Province -)

  • 유은영
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2007
  • 현재 노인복지회관은 1981년 제정된 노인복지법에 근거한 노인여가시설로 규정되어, 각 시도별로 건립되고 있지만, 각 시설 관에서 제공하는 다양한 서비스가 체계화되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 더욱이 지방자치제의 전면적 실시로 인해 각 자치단체별로 건립이 급속히 증가하고 있다. 호남지역의 경우 2005년 36개소가 운영 중이며 노인복지회관의 건립 형태를 보면, 노인인구를 고려하여 건립되기보다는 지방자치단체별로 건져되고 있어 이용서비스프로그램 및 그에 대응하는 공간구성계획이나 면적구성계획들에 관한 세부계획이 전무한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 호남지역의 노인복지회관을 조사대상으로 연면적분류에 따른 이용서비스프로그램 공간분류와 공간위치를 비교 분석하였으며, 각 이용공간으로 상담지도공간, 의료재활공간, 사회교육공간, 복리후생공간, 관리공간의 각 시설의 공간규모와 구성을 조사 분석하였다. 이를 기반으로 본 연구는 연면적에 따른 이용서비스공간구성과 규모를 분석하여 향후 노인복지회관의 공간구성계획 시 필요한 기초자료를 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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노인복지시설 유형별 지역적 편차에 관한 연구 (A Study on Local Variations of Elderly Welfare Facilities by Care Type)

  • 강주희;윤순덕
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2007
  • This study purposed to examine elderly welfare facilities by type, to analyze their local variations, and ultimately to contribute to the expansion of elderly welfare infrastructure. The results are expected to help inspect elderly welfare infrastructure for providing the aged with social services before the execution of 'the insurance for elderly long term care' and establish welfare facilities by area in the future. For these purposes, we used the national data "The Current State of Elderly Welfare Facilities in 2007" produced by the Ministry of Health and Welfare. We digitized elderly welfare facilities in 163 cities and counties by type and analyzed them by area. We also examined the differences in the local distribution of representative elderly welfare facilities such as elderly welfare centers, home based facilities (home helper centers), asylums for the aged and elderly care facilities in 16 cities and provinces. Furthermore, we analyzed differences and problems in their local distribution urban areas, mixed areas of urban and rural communities, and rural areas. In addition, we studied the current state of institutionalized care and home based care, which are two major directions of current elderly welfare policies, based on the local distribution of facilities and analyzed differences in the trends according to area. According to these results, the urban had more home based care facilities than the rural. However, the rural had more institutionalized care facilities than urban. Also, each local self-governing body showed unique characteristics. Therefore, these results suggest that we need to establish elderly welfare policies based on the distribution of facility types by area.

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노인평생교육 참여가 자아통합감에 미치는 영향과 생활만족도의 매개효과 (The Effects of Elderly's Participation in Lifelong Education on the Ego Integrity, and The Mediating Effect of Life Satisfaction)

  • 김동배;정규형;이은진
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.801-817
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 노인의 평생교육 참여(참여 여부 및 참여 분야)가 자아통합감에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고 노인 생활만족도의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구에 활용된 자료는 서울시복지재단에서 실시한 2010년도 서울시복지패널조사이며, 60세 이상의 노인 1,862명을 최종분석대상으로 추출되었다. 연구모형의 검증을 위해 구조방정식을 활용하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 노인의 평생교육 참여와 자아통합감의 관계에서 생활만족도는 부분매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 노인평생교육 분야 중 어학 분야에 참여할수록, 문화예술 분야에 참여하지 않을수록 생활만족도는 높게 나타났다. 자아통합감에 있어서는 문화예술 분야에 참여할수록, 자기계발과 취미분야에 참여하지 않을수록 높게 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 고령화 사회에서 노인의 평생교육 참여가 성공적 노화에 중요한 생활만족도와 자아통합감에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 결론에 기초하여 노인평생교육 활성화에 대한 이론적 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.

가정내 치매노인간호자부담에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on Family Caregivers' Burden of the Elderly with Dementia)

  • 문혜리
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.108-132
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study· is to identify sources of the caregiving burden, thereby suggesting social welfare alternetives for supporting family caregivers of the elderly with dementia. 23 family caregivers who participated in self-help group of family caregivers of dementia elderly at a welfare facility for the elderly in Seoul were seleted as the study sample. Zarit caregiving burden scale and Zarit functional impairment measurement for the elderly were adapted for this study and a number of additional variables were included in this study. Correlational analysis was utilized. The results of the study were summarized as follows : 1) The impairment of activities of daily living of the elderly was significantly related to the negative elderly. caregiver-family relationship(PADL:r=.6032 IADL : r=.5930 p<.05). 2) The impact on caregiver's health was very significantly related to the impact on the caregiver's task(r=.6233 p<.001). 3) The Impact on caregiver's health was very significantly related to the impact on the caregiver's social activity restriction(r=.6851 p<.001). 4) The impact on the caregiver's social activity was very significantly related to the impact on the caregiver's task(r=.6969 p<.001). 5) Caregiver's income was significantly related to the impact on the caregiver's task(r=.5252 p<.05). 6) Compensation(interpersonal relationship between the elderly and the caregivers, social praise and appreciation of the elderly) was important variables which affect to the feeling of the caregiving burden.

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초등학교와 재가노인복지시설의 복합화 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Composite Attribute of Elementary School and Elderly Welfare Facilities)

  • 정영수;이종국
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2013
  • The old couple household is also growing up with the growth of the aged so this is problem that needs to consider the home welfare service aspect. Otherwise, by the decrease of the number of the child and facilities' space availability, the government searching for proper usage of that kind of space in terms of financial and administration. So this study have combining of elementary school and home care for the aged facility especially for the increase of home care for the aged service facilities and improvement of using elementary school's space. That will increase the elderly cares and have need the homewelfare-service in the future, we select study elderly welfare facilities. We use analysis that analyze the trend of an elderly and social changes and conclude for the complexation of elderly welfare facilities, compound form of an elementary school, traffic line, space organization and interaction space organization.

1인가구의 세대별 삶의 만족도 영향요인 비교 연구 (Generation Comparison of the Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction of One-person Households)

  • 김미숙;김안나
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 2020
  • Background and objectives: One-person households are the fastest growing family type in Korea. They bring social concerns such as weakened social integration, increasing poverty and social isolation. They are not homogeneous but heterogeneous groups depending on their socio-demographic characteristics including generation. This study compared the life satisfaction level as well as factors affecting it among the three one-person household generations Methods: The 13th wave of the Korea Welfare Panel dataset with 1,187 respondents was utilized. For data analysis Chi-square test, analysis of variance and hierarchical regression analysis were employed. Generations are divided into three, namely young adult (20-39), the middle-aged (40-64) and the elderly (65 and over). Result: The life satisfaction level was highest among the young adult one-person household generation, followed by the middle-aged and the elderly generation. The common factors affecting life satisfaction of the three generations were physical as well as mental health, including self-esteem and depression. However, there were more factors different from generation to generation. As for the young adult, age, religion, and smoking were significant. As for the middle aged and the elderly, gender (male) and income were significant. Additionally, age, home-ownership and drinking were significant to the elderly generation. Conclusions: As there are differences as well as similarities among the three generations, policies for one-person households need to be devised considering these findings. For all generations, both physical and mental health policies are needed. For young adult strengthening social relations, providing decent jobs, and promoting anti-smoking policy are major agenda, and for the middle-aged and the elderly, assisting in social capital accumulation (for male), providing stable jobs and diverse leisure activities, and securing income. Additionally, for the elderly, expanding the social security system and housing support are needed.

한.일 사회복지사의 노화사실 인지정도와 노인에 대한 태도 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Social Worker's Knowledge about Facts on Aging and Attitude toward the Elderly between Korea and Japan)

  • 이혜원
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제46권
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    • pp.377-403
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the social worker's knowledge about facts on aging and attitude toward the elderly between Korea and Japan. and to find out the variables that may influence their attitude. Four hundred and sixty two social workers working in nursing homes were given the questionnaire containing the Kyung San Facts on Aging Quiz to measure the level of knowledge about aging and Yoon (1988)'s scale to find the direction of attitude toward the elderly. The results of this study are analyzed as follows: (1) The Korean social worker's level of knowledge about aging was 63.0%, which was lower than Japanese social worker's level (67.6%). (2) Using 5 points scale. mean of the Korean social worker's attitude toward the elderly was 2.2 (44.8%), which was significantly different from the Japanese social worker's attitude 3.2 (63.4%). (3) Using multiple regression analysis, the social worker's level of knowledge about aging was the most significant predictor to explain the social worker's attitude toward the elderly. The other variables that are also statistically significant predictors of the social workers' attitude were country, personal experience with the elderly. and voluntary experience for the elderly. Especially the significant predictors to explain the Korean social workers' attitude were their levels of knowledge about aging. age, and classification of social worker license. On the other hand. the significant predictors to explain the Japanese social workers' attitude were their levels of knowledge about aging and periods of activity, Based on the research results, implications for practice and education methods for making social workers' attitude toward the elderly more positive are also suggested.

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Strategies for Activating Serious Games to Prevent Dementia in Elderly : Focusing on the Friendliness of the Elderly

  • So Im PARK;Hye-Min KIL
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the elderly friendliness of the serious game for dementia prevention and to seek out the influence factors for enhance the friendliness. Research design, data and methodology: It measured the elderly friendliness of the serious game for dementia prevention, run with multi-touchscreens, for 300 elderly people using the Seoul-based General Social welfare centers located at Seoul, and participants evaluated the elder-friendliness of the serious game, by responding to a questionnaire survey. In addition, it analyzed the influence relationship between the elderly friendliness (EF) and the influence factors of the serious game, by setting the factors as the game level (GL), the demand of expectations for demand (DoE) and the prevention & usefulness of cognitive decline (PUCD). Results: the findings show that most of participants positively evaluated the EF of the serious game, regardless of their socio-demographic characteristics. Moreover, it can be found that the more the 'GL DoE and PUCD', the more the 'EF'. The EF was most strongly affected by DoE, followed by PUCD, and then GL Developing and running the serious game by actively reflecting such factors may be one of ways for enhancing the participation in the serious game for dementia prevention and facilitating the sustainable use of it.

노년기 주거빈곤이 우울에 미치는 영향: 사회서비스의 매개효과 (The Effects of Housing Poverty on the Depression of the Elderly: The Mediating Effect of Social Service)

  • 김동배;유병선;신수민
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.1041-1061
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 열악한 주거환경에 놓인 노년기 주거빈곤이 우울에 어떻게 영향을 미치고 노인이 이용하는 사회서비스가 이 두 요인 간의 관계에서 매개효과를 가지는가를 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 주거빈곤을 주거불안정, 과도한 주거비부담, 최저주거기준 미달로 정의하였고, 이러한 주거빈곤이 노년기의 정신건강인 우울에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 한국복지패널 4차년도 조사자료를 활용하였으며, 연구 모형의 검증을 위해 AMOS 프로그램을 이용한 구조방정식이 활용되었다. 분석 결과 노인의 주거빈곤은 우울에 정적인 영향력이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 주거빈곤과 우울 사이에서 사회서비스의 이용만족도는 우울을 완화하는 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타난 반면 사회서비스의 이용경험은 통계적으로 유의미하지 않게 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로, 주거 환경의 개선을 통해 노인의 정신건강을 높이기 위한 사회복지적인 실천방안을 제언하고자 하였다.