• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.17-24
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• 2022

The article proves that the main goal of informatization of higher education institutions in the EU countries is to improve the quality of education of future specialists by introducing digital educational resources into the education process. The main tasks of informatization of education are defined. Digital educational resources are interpreted as a set of data in digital form that is applicable for use in the learning process; it is an information source containing graphic, text, digital, speech, music, video, photo and other information aimed at implementing the goals and objectives of modern education; educational resources on the Internet, electronic textbooks, educational programs, electronic libraries, etc. The creation of digital educational resources is defined as one of the main directions of informatization of all forms and levels of Education. Types of digital educational resources by educational functions are considered. The factors that determine the effectiveness of using digital educational resources in the educational process are identified. The use of digital educational resources in the training of future specialists in the EU countries is considered in detail. European countries note that digital educational resources in professional use allow you to implement a fundamentally new approach to teaching and education, which is based on broad communication, free exchange of opinions, ideas, information of participants in a joint project, on a completely natural desire to learn new things, expand their horizons; is based on real research methods (scientific or creative laboratories), allowing you to learn the laws of nature, the basics of techniques, technology, social phenomena in their dynamics, in the process of solving vital problems, features of various types of creativity in the process of joint activities of a group of participants; promotes the acquisition by teachers of various related skills that can be very useful in their professional activities, including the skills of using computer equipment and various digital technologies.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.30-71
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• 1999

There has been a dramatic increase in public awareness regarding dementia during recent years. However, dementia remains a family affair and patients do not receive adequate care in Korea. This study aims to assist patients and their caregivers by establishing Home and Community based Long-Term Care in a city. The data collected for analysis include five main categories: dementia prevalence, limitations of daily activities of patients, burden of caregivers, the services that patient's family want to utilize, the resources that handle dementia in the community. Major findings can be summarized as follows: 1)The prevalence rate of dementia for elderly people is 13.1 per 100 persons. Alzheimer's disease amount to 38.9% of dementia patients and vascular dementia account for 36.7% of them 2)Eight out of ten patients have mild dementia. Almost all patients have normal ADL. IADL, however, shows different picture. In every items of IADL, about 60% of patients reveals some limitations. 3)The proportion of patients who had medical diagnosis is as low as 20%. Families of patients think dementia as normal aging process and medical doctors in the community do not give special concern to dementia patients. 4)Caregivers does not have proper social support. They suffer from long care time, experience large obstacles in respect of health, daily living, and social activity. 5)Health center and Community welfare center have launched some programs-consultation, home-visiting nursing, day care center, voluntary force mobilization and so on-for dementia patients. But they do not perform expected roles and functions because of lack of skilled personnels and inadequate coordination of relevant organizations for dementia care. 6)Families of dementia patients prefer home helper and home-visiting nurse to hospitalization. For the future, however, demand for institution-based long-term services will increase. We develope community dementia care model based on above findings as follows: 1)Health center execute community cardiovascular control program for the prevention of vascular dementia. 2)Refer to epidemiologic characteristics of patients and preference of family, the most urgent task for dementia care in this city is to expand and organize Home and Community based Long-Term Care. 3)For the continuous and comprehensive care, care plan for a patient must be prepared. Case management team should be builded to prepare this plan and coordinate relevant resources. 4)Special long-term care unit for dementia will be needed in a near future. This unit should have multiple functions, such as day-care center, short stay facility, training center for relevant personnels, besides long-term nursing home considering effective care of dementia and efficient operation of the facility. 5)Voluntary workers deserve their due efforts. Incentive mechanisms must be developed to activate voluntary activities.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권8호
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• pp.177-183
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• 2022

지방자치단체에서 제정하여 현재 운영하고 있는 노인복지조례에 대한 현황을 살펴보고, 그 내용의 실태와 문제점을 분석하여 다양한 노인복지서비스 수요에 능동적으로 대응할 수 있는 노인복지조례의 제·개정 방향을 제시하는데 연구의 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 연구대상의 범위를 광주광역시 5개 자치구와 전라남도 및 22개 시·군의 조례로 특정하여, 이들 지방자치단체의 노인복지조례에 대한 내용분석의 기준을 노인복지의 4대 분야인 소득 및 일자리, 돌봄, 건강, 여가활동 및 사회참여로 선정하여 비교·분석하였다. 분석결과에 따른 조례제정의 방향으로 노인복지 예산의 재원확보, 자치단체별 특성을 반영하는 차별화된 노인복지정책의 개발, 감염병 관련 조례 제정 확대, 비감염병 의료 지원 조례제정, 독거노인에 대한 생활맞춤형 조례 제정 등을 제시하였다. 마지막으로 본 연구가 지닌 연구대상과 분석범위에 대한 연구의 한계점과 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.83-90
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• 2022

A forecast foresight of the conditions for the development of educational affairs in the Information Society of Ukraine is presented, taking into account changes in the technique, technologies, and the socio-social sphere. Unresolved problems in Ukraine regarding the modernization and improvement of the education system by means of informatization are highlighted. The need for further improvement of Ukrainian education by means of informatization is noted. Formulated the main goal of future education. The necessary conditions for the successful development of future education are highlighted. The role and place of the key figure of the teacher in the education of the future is determined. The article highlights the theoretical and philosophical foundations of professional subjectivity of the future specialist. Recently, the world's pedagogical thought has increasingly focused on how to build an educational process so that it brings a sense of happiness to all its participants. It is believed that this is a new management philosophy in general, although its origins are in ancient Greek sources, which claim that only a happy life has meaning and value. It is found out that the professional subjectivity of a specialist is an important professionally significant quality of the individual, which provides a purposeful and optimal implementation of their mental, personal resources for solving professional and life problems, which is manifested in the desire for self-definition, self-determination, self-regulation and self-improvement in professional activities taking into account the information society. The structure of this phenomenon is shown.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.155-162
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• 2022

여성정책을 실질적으로 활성화시키기 위해서는 여성의 능력을 위한 프로그램을 개발하고 여성복지 증진의 거점이 되는 여성회관의 활성화가 무엇보다 필요하다. 이를 위하여 여성회관의 문제점을 고찰하고, 경기도 여성회관의 역사, 기능, 운영 측면을 분석하였다. 분석 결과를 살펴보면, 첫째, 경기도 여성회관은 현재의 기능을 활용하여 성평등 의식을 확산시키고, 여성의 사회활동과 복지증진을 위해서 패러다임 관점에서 기능통합과 네트워크 구성이 필요하다. 둘째, 통합적인 커뮤니티센터 역할을 경기도 여성회관이 주도하기 위해서는 시·군 네트워크 활성화를 모색하여야 한다. 셋째, 여성 거버넌스 구축을 위해서 내·외적 자원의 개발과 지원이 필요하며 코디네이터의 역할 수행을 경기도 여성회관이 담당해야 할 필요가 있다. 넷째, 경기도 여성회관은 경기도 여성회관협의회와 긴밀한 소통을 통하여 지역 간 불균형을 해소하도록 노력하여야 한다. 이러한 분석 결과를 토대로 경기도 여성회관이 나아가야 할 방안을 제언하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.275-280
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• 2021

본 연구는 특전부사관 우수자원 홍보를 통해 인력을 획득하는 연구의 문제에서 출발하여 다음 4가지 홍보 전략을 연구하였다. 첫째, 페이스북의 홍보 전략 매개체이다. 둘째, 유튜브의 홍보 전략 매개체이다. 셋째, 블로그의 홍보 전략 매개체이다. 넷째, Web site의 홍보 전략 매개체이다. 따라서 특전부사관 우수자원 획득을 위한 전략적인 매개체를 활용하여 홍보 활동을 통한 우수자원을 획득하는 데 있다. 더 나아가 특전 부사관 우수인력을 획득하는데 4가지 홍보 전략과 외국군 우수인력 획득사례를 통해 본 연구를 고찰하고자 한다. 결국, 본 연구는 전략적 매개체를 활용하여 특전부사관 우수자원 획득을 위해 모병 활동을 하는 데 기초적인 시사점을 제공할 수 있다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.106-122
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• 1994

The purpose of this study to investigate the awareness of environmental management knowledge and behavior and the effect of independent variables (The environmental management behavior of housewives are composed of five activities-clothing, eating, housing, buying, family management. The independent variables are composed of objective variable and subjective variable). The Research Questions are as follows; 1. Are there significant differences in the housewife's awareness of the environmental management knowledge according to the objective variable and the subjective variable? 2. How much are the effects of related variables on the awareness of environmental management knowledge? 3. Are there significant differences in the housewife's environmental management behavior according to objective variable and subjective variable and awareness of environmental management knowledge? 4. How much are effects of related variables on the housewife's environmental management behavior? For these purpose, a theoretical framework was developed by literature review and applied to empirical test. The data was collected through the questionnaire those respondents were 477 housewives in seoul. It was analyzed by various statistical methods such as Frequency. Percentile, GLM, F-test, T-test, Duncan's Multiple Range Test, Pearson's Correlations Analysis Simple Regression Analysis, and Multiple Regression Analysis. The results of this research are as follows; 1. The awareness of environmental management knowledge had significant differences according to the variables such as housewife's age, husband's job, family number, education experience of environment, frequencies of contracting mass media, the perceived adequacy of resources, social-altruistic orientation. 2. Among all of these variables affecting the awareness of environmental management knowledge, the perceived adequacy of resources had the highest effects and the next were family number, social-altruistic, type of residence in order. 3. Total Environmental management behavior of housewives had significant differences according to the variables such of environment, frequencies of contracting mass media, the satisfaction of household labor, the perceived adequacy of resources, biospheric orientation, social-altruistic orientation, egoism orientation, the awareness of environmental management knowledge. The clothing, eating, housing, family management behavior had the high level, the buying management behavior had the average level. The clothing, eating, housing, buying, family management behavior had significant differences according to the variables such as the satisfaction of household labor, the perceived adequacy of resources, biospheric orientation, social-altruistic orientation, egoism orientation, the awareness of environmental management knowledge. In particular, the clothing, eating, housing, buying management behavior had significant differences according to the variables such as education experience of environment. And the housing, buying management behavior had significant differences according to the variables such as frequencies of contracting mass media. 4. Among all of theses variables affecting environmental management behavior, the most influence variables was awareness of environmental management knowledge and the next were influence of housewife's job, biospheric orientation, the satisfaction of household labor, education experience of environment, frequencies of contraction mass media, egoism orientation in order. Among all of theses variables effecting the clothing, eating, housing, buying management behavior the variables affecting the family management behavior, the most influences variables was housewife's job. In the result of analysing the housewife's environmental management behavior and awareness of environmental management knowledge, influences of education experience of environment had the highest effect and frequencies of contracting mass media may more influencial than other variables. And Concrete and systematic knowledge and technique of environmental education is requisite. The result of this study could be attributed to develop the efficient environmental information. More emphasis should be given to environmental education and a long range environmental policy. in particular, environmental education be effectively related to environmental behavior, life-education and systematic support must be provided. In addition, further study of environmental problem is needed for and application of various theoretical approaches and research method.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.1061-1091
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• 2014

언어는 문화화 연결되어 있을 뿐만 아니라 한 개인을 사회적이고 문화적인 차원에서 통합하는 기능을 지니고 있다. 사회적 참여활동 또한 이민자를 포함한 한 개인의 정체성을 신장하는데 중요한 역할을 수행하는 것으로 여러 선행연구들이 주장하고 있으나 이를 경험적으로 규명한 연구는 제한되어 있다. 이러한 측면에서 이 연구는 한국 농촌사회에 거주하는 결혼이민여성들이 인식한 자신들의 공동체 의식 수준에 한국어 능력 수준 및 지역사회활동 참여 경험과 같은 변인들이 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 규명하려 하였다. 이러한 연구목적을 규명하기 위해 구조화된 설문지를 이용해 최종적으로 전국 43개 지역에서 조사된 356명의 자료가 분석되었다. 연구결과에 의하면 한국어 능력수준 변인은 결혼이민여성들이 인식한 그들의 공동체의식 수준에 중요하고 의미있게 작용하는 반면 지역사회활동참여 경험 변인은 그것에 대해 매개적인 효과만을 지니는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 한국어 능력수준변인은 지역사회활동참여 경험 변인보다 상대적으로 중요한 설명력을 갖는 것으로 나타나, 결혼이민여성들의 공동체 의식을 향상하기 위해서 지역사회활동이 한국어 능력을 향상하는 프로그램과 병행하여 실시되어야 할 것으로 보인다. 이외에도 본 연구결과에 토대하여 결혼이민여성들의 한국어 능력과 지역사회활동 참여를 통해 공동체 의식을 향상하는 몇가지 방안들이 결론 및 제언부분에 제안되어 있다.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.161-180
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• 2018

인류에게 환경가치는 생존과 발전을 위해 매우 중요하다. 물류부문에서의 환경가치와 그 중요성이 강조되며 관련 논의가 확대되고 있다. 녹색물류(green logistics)는 환경물류(environmental logistics)란 개념과 같은 개념으로 이해되고 있다. 녹색물류란 본래의 자연의 유지 또는 지속가능한 발전을 위해 원재료의 탐색에서 최종소비자에 이르는 과정과 사용 및 사용 후 재활용, 재사용, 폐기 등에 이르기까지의 전 과정에서 환경을 보호하며, 환경위해 요소와 행위를 원천적으로 차단하거나 최소화하는 여러 물류활동이라 할 수 있다. 인류의 거의 모든 활동 즉 정치, 경제, 사회, 문화 등 전 분야에서 환경을 유지, 보전하려는 노력이 진행되고 있다. 특히 다양한 재화를 생산하고 부가가치를 확대하는 경제활동과 이를 활용하는 사회적인 측면에서 환경보전이 강조될 필요가 있다. 물류는 경제활동의 일부로서 인류에게 소요되는 모든 물적 재화의 흐름을 포괄하며, 녹색(환경)물류는 지구상에서 환경의 보호와 파괴 방지 및 최소화를 지향하는 활동이라 할 수 있다. 항만은 물류활동의 중요 위치를 형성하는 중요한 물류거점이다. 본 연구에서는 녹색물류와 녹색항만의 개념에 대한 고찰과 기존의 선행연구를 검토하였다. 본 연구는 인천항을 사례로 선정하여 항만의 대기와 수질의 오염실태를 살펴보았다. 인천항의 환경오염 실태와 과제 등을 분석하고 향후 녹색항만으로서 인천항을 위한 다양한 대안과 전략을 모색, 제시하였다. 청정한 녹색항만은 항만 단독의 노력으로만 성취되기 어렵다. 관련 정부와 지방자치단체 및 시민사회의 관심과 참여 등이 통합적으로 조정될 때 더 효과적으로 성취될 수 있을 것이며, 본 연구에서는 관련 협력체계를 제시하였다. 녹색항만은 빠르게 변화하는 선진기술들을 수용하여 환경개선에 지속적으로 노력할 때 그 실효성이 더 향상될 것이다. 물류분야에서 녹색항만에 대한 연구는 향후에도 보다 구체적으로, 현장에 연계되어 추진될 필요가 있을 것이다.

• East Asian Economic Review
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.49-91
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• 2022

Recent years have witnessed renewed interest in Africa and public diplomacy has emerged as the vital tool being used to cultivate these relations. China has been leading in pursuing stronger economic partnership with Africa while middle powers such as Korea are also intensifying engagement with the continent. While previous studies have analyzed the implications of China's activities in Africa on advanced powers, none has examined them from the paradigm of middle powers. This study fills this gap by assessing China's activities in Africa, their economic engagement and implications for Korea's interest in Africa. The analysis is qualitative based on secondary data from various sources and literature. The study shows that China's public diplomacy strategy involves a high degree of innovation and has evolved to encompass new tools and audiences. China has institutionalized a cooperative model that permeates many aspects of governance institutions in Africa, enabling it to strengthen their relations. This could also be helping China to adjust faster leadership transitions in Africa. Whereas the US is still the most influential country in Africa, China is influential in economic policies and has outstripped the US in infrastructure diplomacy. This could be because African policy makers align more with China's economic model than the US' mainstream economics. Chinese aid to Africa has been diversified to social sectors that are more responsive to the needs of Africa. Trade and investment relations between China and Africa have deepened, but so does trade imbalance since 2010. China mainly imports natural resources and raw materials from Africa. But this product portfolio is not different from Korea and the US. China's energetic insertion in Africa using various strategies has significant implications for countries with ambitions in Africa. Korea can achieve its ambitions in Africa by focusing resources in areas it can leverage its core strengths-such as education and vocational training, environmental policy and development cooperation.