• 제목/요약/키워드: smell perception

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.023초

식용곤충식품에 대한 소비자 인식 연구 (Study on Consumers' Perception of Edible Insect Foods)

  • 정주희;임배균;배세정
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.558-566
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the consumers' perception of edible insect foods and carried out importance-satisfaction research on the choice attributes of edible insect foods. Through this, the potential of food materials as future food resources was evaluated and foundational data was provided to devise marketing strategies required to develop products made from edible insect foods. According to the results, females had more information on edible insect foods than males (p<0.05), and males gained higher points in trying new foods (p<0.001), overall satisfaction (p<0.001), and purchase intention (p<0.01) than females. Both importance (p<0.05) and satisfaction (p<0.001) about the mean of the choice attributes of edible insects were higher in males than females. The sustenance area showed high importance and high satisfaction, including taste, smell, freshness, sanitation, safety, and shelf-life. Accordingly, to understand edible insect foods properly, it is important to deliver information constantly and publicize them aggressively. In addition, it is necessary to develop various kinds of food made from edible insect foods and functional foods utilizing their nutritive value.

초등학생의 전지구적 및 지역적 환경 문제에 대한 인식 조사 (A Survey on Elementary Students' Perceptions about Global and Local Environmental Issues)

  • 장보라;소금현;심규철;여성희
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to survey primary students' perception of the global and local environmental issues. The subjects were 853 fifth primary students in Seoul, Busan, Daejeon, Anyang, Gimpo and Cheongju. The results were as follows: First, the perception level of the global environmental issues were global warming (M=3.99), drinking-water pollution (M=3.92), acid rain (M=3.77), yellow dust (M=3.66), ozone depletion (M=3.57), deforestation in tropical areas (M=3.52), desertification (M=3.36), biodiversity (M=3.40) and their perception level of local environmental issues were waste disposal (M=3.87), air pollution (M=3.74), bad smell (M=3.70), noise (M=3.61), river pollution (M=3.57), soil pollution (M=3.44). Second, it was shown that the metropolitan students' perception levels of environmental issues were higher than the non-metropolitan students'. There wasn't a significant difference in the perception levels of two scale environmental issues and characteristics for sex (p>.05). Third, the result of analyzing on the effects between characteristics was that the factors like 'environmental interest' and 'impact on personal life' had a strong influence on the 'behavior will' to solve the global environmental issues, and 'environmental interest' and 'personal knowledge' had a strong influence on the 'behavior will' to solve the local environmental issues. Fourth, the result of analyzing on the characteristics according to the types of the environmental issues showed that 'personal knowledge', 'environmental interest' and 'behavior will' were high in the global environmental issues (p<.01) and 'virtual contamination', 'human responsibility' and 'impact on personal life' were high in the local environmental issues (p<.05).

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고추 재배 농가들의 품질 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Perceptions of Red Pepper Growers)

  • 김정섭;황정임
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.173-185
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    • 2005
  • This article indicates that the perceptions on the quality of agro-food are socially constructed. Farmers who were producing red pepper in Eumsung county had somewhat different perceptions on the quality of red pepper according to their own marketing channels. Farmers who were selling their red pepper to consumers by direct marketing tend to think the quality attributes more important as follows; information on producers, ingredients, taste and smell, amount of pesticides input, cleaning the harvested red pepper, quality certification by public authority, and brands. Consumers tend to think safety and production area more important, while farmers tend to think the quality attributes as follows; taste, color, variety, soil environment, and largeness. Based on these research findings, we can give some recommendations as follows; 1) the agricultural extension organization in the Eumsung county should change the strategy for local agriculture towards quality management of red peppers. and 2) the local government need to examine the feasibility of quality certifying on red pepper.

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Bitter Taste, Rising New Functions and Significance of Extra-oral Expressions

  • Ki, Su-Young;Kim, Kyung-Nyun
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2018
  • Taste is closely related to intake of food. Taste perception is also influenced by type of food ingested, and nutrition and health status. Bitter taste plays an important role in the survival of human and animals to avoid probable toxic and harmful substances. Vertebrate animals recognize bitter taste through type 2 taste receptors (T2Rs). Several T2Rs have been expressed extra-oral such as the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract, urogenital tract, brain and immune cells, and parts of their functions are being revealed. This review will discuss physiological roles of T2Rs in relation to innate immunity, secretion and smooth muscle contraction expressed in extra-oral cells and tissues, and we summarize relationships between polymorphisms in T2Rs and general or oral diseases. It is not a coincidence that animals pay much genetic costs for taste and smell during evolution.

오피스 휴게공간에서 자연요소의 심리적 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Psychological Effect of Natural Element in Rest Space of Office)

  • 강민경;류호창
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2004
  • The stress from the office environment comes from the most psychological things. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to research the psychological effect of natural element for office worker's psychological stability. This study is focused on the light, sound, air, temperature, plant, and water. Perception of these natural elements through the senses of sight, auditory, smell, and touch is effect on human body and mind directly. The application of natural elements provide a health of office workers. The result will show that, with application of the natural element, the rest space will be more powerful for health of workers. And also combination of natural element and geometric pattern will be very useful to prepare healing environment on the rest space

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한국음식과 태국음식에 대한 국내.외국인의 소비자 의식비교 (Consumer survey of foreigners and Koreans about Korean and Thai foods and restaurants)

  • 이승주;김은미;이민아;김선아
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to investigate the consumer perceptions of Koreans and foreigners towards Korean and Thai foods and restaurants. Self-administered questionnaires were collected from 129 foreign residents and 291 Koreans who have been members or the Thai travel association in the seoul area. statistical data analysis was performed using the SPSS v 10.0 program. From the evaluation of Korean and Thai foods and restaurants by foreigners, Thai foods/restaurants showed significantly higher ratings in the attributes of 'Food appearance', 'Food smell', 'Overall food taste', and 'Exotic food taste' In the attributes of 'Use of various food seasonings', 'Variety of food ingredients', 'Variety of menu', 'Food sanitation', and 'Fast restaurant service', Thai food/restaurants showed higher ratings than Koreanfood/restaurants. Korean foods were considered more salty than Thai foods. However, overall satisfaction of Thai and Korean foods/restaurants was similar at about '3.7' points on the 5-point Likert scale. From the evaluation by Koreans, there were no significant differences in the attributes of 'Food appearance', 'Food smell', and 'overall food taste'. however. the rating or 'Exotic food taste' was significantly higher in Thai foods. In the attributes of 'Use of various food seasonings', 'Variety of food ingredients', and 'Variety of menu', Thai food/restaurants showed higher ratings than Korean food/restaurants. Interestingly, the evaluation of sanitation of restaurants was opposite to that of foreigners.

사상의학(四象醫學)에 나타난 성정(性情)의 개념과 뇌(腦)와의 상관성에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the correlation between Sung-Jung' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine and Brain)

  • 김종원;설유경
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2000
  • Purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between Sung-Jung' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine and Brain. So, After studying the meaning of Sung-Jung' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, I made a comparative study through the structure, function, development of Brain. The conclusions were as follows. 1. Human's brain acts a rational, control his actions. and It manage human body's physiology and pathology. and It perceive his surroundings, express his emotion through comprehension, synthesis, judgement about information from various fields. and It's abnormality bring about a spiritual, bodily injury. Therefore, human's brain have many correlation with Sung-Jung' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. 2. Neocortex' function have many correlation with Sung' concept of Hearing-Sight-Smell-Taste (聽視嗅味=sensation=a highly mental capacity) through Ear-Eye-Nose-Mouse(耳目鼻?). 3. Limbic-system'function have many correlation with Jung' concept of Sorrow-Anger-Pleasure-Joy(哀怒喜榮=emotion) through Lung-Spleen-Liver-Kidney(肺脾肝腎) 4. Brain-stem' function have many correlation with vitalistic concept through Qui of Sorrow - Anger - Pleasure - Joy(哀怒喜樂之氣)' rise and fall. 5. Relation of emotions and diseases through Limbic system and Autonomic nervous system have many correlation with relation of Sung-Jung and diseases of Sasang Constitutional Medicine 6. Left-hemisphere' function that has superior power of verbal, analysis, logicality, consideration have many correlation with tendency of Soeumin and Taeumin. and Right-hemisphere' function that has superior power of emotion, non-verbal, imagination, spatial perception have many correlation with tendency of Soyangin and Taeyangin.

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초등학생의 김치 섭취에 대한 의식 및 기호도 조사 (A Survey on Elementary School Children's Perception and Preference of Kimchi)

  • 지현정;남은숙;박신인
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.572-582
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perception and preference of Kimchi among the elementary school children. The survey was conducted via questionnaire to 439 elementary school children(224 males and 215 females) who lived in Seongnam. 77.2% of the surveyed children had an affirmative opinion of Kimchi intake. Children regarded Kimchi as traditional, nutritious, healthy, fermented and delicious food. It also revealed that the higher grade($4{\sim}6$ grade) students were more awareness in Korean traditional fermented healthy food as for Kimchi than the lower grade($1{\sim}3$ grade) students. They should eat Kimchi mainly because Kimchi is good for health(82.9%), nutritious food(62.9%), our traditional food(58.3%), and delicious food(41.5%). 73.9% of the children responded that the parents influenced on their consumption of Kimchi, but 16.5% of the children answered that their parents did not meddle. 67.3% of the children liked Kimchi, whereas 5.3% of them disliked it. The preference of Kimchi was significantly higher for lower grade students than for higher grade students. The main reason liking Kimchi was hot taste(60.8%) of Kimchi, and then texture of chewing(59.0%), taste of freshness (29.2%), cool taste(28.7%), and peculiar taste(26.9%) of Kimchi in order. The majority reasons for dislike the Kimchi were salty taste, hot taste, not eat oftenly, smell, appearance of Kimchi in order. The hot taste of Kimchi was the number one reason of their diskike of Kimchi, especially for lower grade students and female students, and it was the most important reason for those also like Kimchi. The children preferred the a little hot taste of Kimchi, properly fermented Kimchi, medium amount of seasoning in Kimchi, and any parts of Baechu in Kimchi.

시청자의 후각정보 수용 특성에 따른 영상분류와 실감증대를 위한 제안 (Video Classification Based on Viewer Acceptability of Olfactory Information and Suggestion for Reality Improvement)

  • 이국희;최지훈;안충현;이형철;김신우
    • 감성과학
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.207-220
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    • 2013
  • 영상실감증대를 위한 시각, 청각, 촉각정보의 제시방식에 대해서는 많은 진보가 이루어 졌다. 반면 후각은 정의하기 어렵고 다루기 까다롭기 때문에 관련연구를 찾아보기 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 후각정보를 통한 영상실감증대 연구의 첫걸음으로 후각정보에 대한 사용자 수용도를 조사한 후 이에 근거하여 다양한 영상을 분류하였다. 이를 위해 먼저 영상에 냄새가 존재하는지 (냄새존재여부), 그 냄새가 실감을 증대시키는지 (실감증대효과), 영상과 함께 해당 냄새를 경험하고 싶은지 (냄새제시선호)라는 세가지 질문을 선정하였다. 각 질문들에 높은 혹은 낮은 점수를 받을 만한 다양한 장르의 영상 (51)개를 수집한 후, 참가자들에게 하나씩 영상을 시청하게 한 후 위의 세가지 질문에 대해 7점 척도로 평정하게 하였다. 영상분류를 위해 두 질문씩 쌍으로 묶어 각 질문의 척도를 2차원 평면의 X, Y축으로 설정한 후 평정값을 이용하여 영상분류를 위한 산포도를 구성하였다. 2차원 평면의 서로 다른 사분면에 위치한 영상군집들은 영상실감증대를 위한 후각정보 제시에 중요한 시사점을 줄 것으로 기대한다.

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팝콘브레인 현상에 대한 지각예술작용 집단상담 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of Perception Arts Action Group Counseling Program Focused on Popcorn Brain Phenomenon)

  • 장승영;정향
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 팝콘브레인 현상을 중심으로 지각예술작용 집단상담 프로그램 개발을 통한 이중감각 치료 기법 여부에 역점을 두고 서술하게 되었다. 지각예술작용 집단상담 프로그램은 디지털기기 중독에 의해 발생되는 뇌의 문제를 후각, 촉각, 시각 등 뇌의 이중감각 활성화를 통해 변화에 대한 내적동기를 부여하고 성취감과 소속감을 느낄 수 있는 자발적 관계욕구 해소에 그 근간을 둔 프로그램이다. 이중감각 표현 방식은 인지행동상담 기법과 집단미술치료기법을 절충하여 디지털기기중독의 대안을 찾게 되었다. 인지행동상담 기법과 집단미술치료기법의 융합방식은 팝콘브레인의 주요 원인인 디지털기기에 의한 무감각하고 무기력해진 뇌에 체험을 통한 "생각${\rightarrow}$감정${\rightarrow}$행동"에 초점을 두어 변화를 구조적 표현방식으로 유지시켜 나가는 환경을 제공하게 된다. 이러한 환경 제공을 위해 지각예술작용 집단상담 프로그램을 보다 더 체계적으로 수립하고 전략적으로 활용하여 치유목적으로 실행할 수 있는 여건을 모색할 수 있다. 또한 지각예술작용 집단상담 프로그램을 통해 자기치료를 유도하여 관계욕구를 해소할 수 있는 근본을 마련하게 된다.