• Title/Summary/Keyword: smart clothing

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Fabrication of PEDOT:PSS/AgNW-based Electrically Conductive Smart Textiles Using the Screen Printing Method and its Application to Signal Transmission Lines (스크린 프린팅을 이용한 PEDOT:PSS/AgNW 기반 전기전도성 스마트 텍스타일의 제조 및 신호전달선으로의 적용)

  • Kang, Heeeun;Lee, Eugene;Cho, Gilsoo
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2021
  • In this study, electroconductive textiles were developed by screen-printing technology using a complex solution of PEDOT:PSS/AgNW on a polylactic acid nanofiber web. A performance evaluation was then conducted to utilize this electroconductive textile as a signal transmission line. To obtain highly conductive electroconductive textiles, this study sought to determine the optimal mixing ratio of PEDOT:PSS/AgNW. Sheet resistance was measured to evaluate the electrical properties of electroconductive textiles, Finite element-scanning electron microscopy images were then used to examine surface properties, and Fourier transform-infrared analysis was performed to evaluate chemical properties. The signal waveform characteristics of the electroconductive textile were observed using a signal generator and an oscilloscope. Radio-frequency characteristics were then evaluated to confirm frequency range, and bending tests were conducted to evaluate durability. The signal transmission lines produced in this study had a sheet resistance value of 3.30 ?/sq, and signal transmission performance was evaluated to observe that the input value of the voltage was nearly identical to the output value. In addition, S21 analysis confirmed that it was available in the frequency domain up to 35 MHz. The performances of the transmission lines were maintained after 100, 200, 500, and 1,000 repeated bending tests, and sufficient durability was confirmed.

Development of personalized clothing recommendation service based on artificial intelligence (인공지능 기반 개인 맞춤형 의류 추천 서비스 개발)

  • Kim, Hyoung Suk;Lee, Jong Hyuck;Lee, Hyun Dong
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2021
  • Due to the rapid growth of the online fashion market and the resulting expansion of online choices, there is a problem that the seller cannot directly respond to a large number of consumers individually, although consumers are increasingly demanding for more personalized recommendation services. Images are being tagged as a way to meet consumer's personalization needs, but when people tagging, tagging is very subjective for each person, and artificial intelligence tagging has very limited words and does not meet the needs of users. To solve this problem, we designed an algorithm that recognizes the shape, attribute, and emotional information of the product included in the image with AI, and codes this information to represent all the information that the image has with a combination of codes. Through this algorithm, it became possible by acquiring a variety of information possessed by the image in real time, such as the sensibility of the fashion image and the TPO information expressed by the fashion image, which was not possible until now. Based on this information, it is possible to go beyond the stage of analyzing the tastes of consumers and make hyper-personalized clothing recommendations that combine the tastes of consumers with information about trends and TPOs.

Prototype of Smart Foundation with Heating Devices (발열장치를 이용한 기능성 스마트 파운데이션의 구성 시안)

  • Hwang, Young-Mi;Lee, Jeong-Ran
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.588-596
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    • 2012
  • This research was intended to design an experimental girdle with thermal insulation function for adult women in their 20s. The design of the experimental girdle was based on the pattern of commercially available girdle. The final pattern of the experimental girdle was established according to the drawing equations determined based on the result of appearance evaluation. The equations were (waist circumference${\times}0.88$)/2 for waist circumference, (hip circumference${\times}0.77$)/2 for hip circumference, and (thigh circumference${\times}0.85$) for thigh circumference. In order to develop a heating device, the most effective fabric heater was adopted based on the experiments about the number of caron fibers, heater size and attachment site. Three heaters-one with a size of $14.5{\times}9.5$ cm, and the other two with the size of $8.0{\times}15.0$ cm-were attached to the areas corresponding to the lower abdomen and the hip, 5 cm below the waist. A heater was developed by connecting these heaters to a controller, 2 batteries (7.4 V 2000 mAh lithium polymer batteries) and a switch (for mode conversion between high/medium/low temperatures). The heater was integrated into the inside of the girdle, so that attachment and detachment were possible without the change of appearance. The tentative configuration plan was proposed for the development of a functional smart girdle with an excellent thermal insulation effect.

A Study on the Development of Sensor-Based Smart Wappen System -Focus on UV Sensor and Gas Sensor-

  • Park, Jinhee;Kim, Jooyong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to develop a wearable systems that protect users, based on sensors that are easy to use, from accidents caused by harmful gases in the operator's poor working environment or the risk of ultraviolet rays during outdoor activities. By developing smart wappen with Light Emitting Diode (LED) light alarm function including UV sensor and gas sensor and central processing unit, systems that are applied to daily wear and work clothes to explore the possibility of user-centered, harmful environment monitoring products in real time were proposed. Each sensor was applied to sportswear and work clothes and the wappen system consisted of lightweight and thin form as a whole. Wappen to cover the device had one sheet cover on the front and another cover from the inside to form a sandwich like formation. Wappen was made in the same form as regular clothes that doesn't damage the exterior then a removable wappen system was developed using Velcro and snap methods to enable the separation of device or the exchange of batteries. De-adhesion method can occur in two ways, from the outside and from the inside, so the design is selected depending on the application. This study shows the significance of the development of sensor-based smart clothing, in that it presented a universal model for users.

Comparative Analysis on Smart Features of IoT Home Living Products among Korea, China and Japan (한·중·일 IoT홈 가전생활재의 지능형 기능성 비교연구)

  • Zhang, Chun Chun;Lee, Yeun Sook;Hwang, Ji Hye;Park, Jae Hyun
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2016
  • Along with rapid development, progress of the network technology and digital information technology, human are stepping into the intelligent society of internet. Thereby the quality of living environment and working environment are keep improving. Under the big background of internet era, the timeliness and convenience of smart home system has been improved greatly. While lots of smart products have gradually penetrated into people's daily life. The household appliances are among most popular ones. This paper is intended to compare smart features of household living products among most representative brands in China, Japan and South Korea. The smart features include self-learning, self-adapting, self-coordinating, self-diagnosing, self-inferring, self-organizing, and self adjusting. As result, most smart features of these products showed great similarity. While some features were dominated according to countries such as remote control feature in Korea, energy saving feature in Japan, and one button operation feature in China.

Luminescence effects of POF-based Flexible Textile by post-treated Optic illuminate (측광 후처리 가공에 의한 유연 광직물의 발광 효과)

  • Yang, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Joo-Hyeon
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2011
  • The plastic optical fiber has been previously known to have the limits in fabrication and care, due to its lack of flexibility and durability. Recently, an innovative technology of 'water-resistant & flexible optical fiber', in which the surface of etched POF(i.e., plastic optical fiber) is to be coated with a type of synthetic resin, has been developed. In this study, the post-treated POF-based flexible textiles were evaluated in terms of luminance, physical visibility and perceived visibility, according to the fabric lengths and colors of the light source. The POF-based flexible textile with 10cm fabric length and green light source appeared to show relatively higher illuminating effects. The maximum distance for perceived visibility of the POF-based flexible textiles was found to be 100m. Therefore, the results of this study are expected to be utilized as a fundamental for the further studies to develop the digital color clothing with application of POF-based flexible textile.

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Thermo-sensitive Clothing Development by Consumer Investigation and Wearing Test (소비자 조사와 착의 실험을 통한 온도감응형 기능성 의류개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Sang, Jeong-Seon;Chung, Kyunghwa;Park, Juhyun;Oh, Kyung Wha
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2017
  • In this research, consumer awareness investigation and wearing test were carried out for obtaining useful data on the development of thermo-sensitive functional clothing material. A survey involved 216 people in Seoul and Kyeonggi-do, and 200 questionnaires data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and frequency using SPSS 17.0. Four healthy men in twenties were participated for wearing test. Subjects in normal loungewear were exposed to temperature change from the initial temperature $30^{\circ}C$ down to $5^{\circ}C$ for an hour in a climate chamber. The environmental temperature, surface temperature of garment and skin were measured. As a result, most of respondents have all season clothing products such as underwear, hosiery, and jogging suit for loungewear. Also, thermo regulator y functional clothes are frequently used as underwear and sweat shirt. The consumer awareness investigation on thermo regulatory functional clothing showed that the most important key buying factor is quick climate temperature response, easy maintenance, design and cost, in that order. Surface temperature of garment went down with the cooling down of environmental temperature. The lower environmental temperature, the greater temperature difference by body part showed. Skin temperature change by environmental temperature showed similar tendency of garment surface temperature. In comparison between garment surface and body skin, temperature difference became larger under the lower environmental temperature.

Sensory Test for the Development of Aquarobic Wear Design for Middle-Aged Women (중년기 여성의 아쿠아로빅 웨어 디자인 개발을 위한 착의 평가)

  • Kim, Misun;Na, Mihyang;Kim, Seongsuk;Park, Youngmi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.424-435
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    • 2022
  • Aesthetic impression, structural stability, functionality during exercise, freedom of movement and physiological suitability should be considered when developing aquarobic wear for middle-aged women. We conducted a visual evaluation of the commercial aquarobic wear of the five brands (ARENA, TURN, RALLY, RENOMA and ELLE) with the highest market share and selected three items: one-piece type (OPT); two-piece type (TPT) and whole-body type (WBT). These are the most worn types of aquarobic wear for each brand. The G4 showed the best results in appearance evaluation of the shoulder strap width, front neckline, armhole line, side hip line and short pants length in the OPT category. The TPT had better ratings as the shoulder strap was located in the center of the shoulder, and the front and the back necklines were not too deep. The five items of WBT clothing received similar ratings for each element, so it is considered that the advantages are evenly distributed. No single design was a clear favorite. Based on the above results, continuous research on the development of aquarobic wear that is more suitable and preferable for middle-aged women should be conducted.

A Study on Providing Information on Customized Styling Using an Android Application (안드로이드 앱을 이용한 맞춤형 스타일링 정보제공 연구)

  • Park, Sangil;Seo, Kyeongwon;Kim, Minsuk;Koo, Minjeong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2016
  • This study is about developing an Android application that provides information on customized styling and the app was made to offer assistance in coordinating users' clothing. It keeps the record on clothing items users wore and uses it as coordination information, and prepares styling by referring to user-specific clothing management data. The photos can taken during shopping or can be taken from smart phone gallery, and the images searched through Daum OpenAPI can be saves in the app. Using the saved photos of items and clothes that were previously worn, the app provides styling recommendations.

A Study on the Design and Style of Burberry Men's Wear through the Replacement of Creative Directors (크리에이티브 디렉터 교체에 따른 버버리 남성복 디자인 및 스타일 연구)

  • Song, Bu Young;Kim, Yoon Kyoung;Lee, Kyoung Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.14-35
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    • 2021
  • This study compares and analyzes the designs of Burberry creative directors, Christopher Bailey and Riccardo Tisci. For this purpose, 322 photographs (176 Christopher Bailey and 146 Riccardo Tisci) were collected and the data analysis criteria were classified into color, shape, material, decoration, item, and fashion style. With respect to the data analysis method, statistical analysis and content analysis were combined. First, the design characteristics of Christopher Bailey top and bottom combined bright tone, tone-in-tone color scheme, H-line, heterogeneous material combination, and smart casual appeared very frequently. Second, the design characteristics of Riccardo Tisci top and bottom combined were monotone, tone-on-tone color scheme, H-line, heterogeneous material combinations, and street culture. Third, the design differences between creative directors were significantly different in color, tone, color arrangement, pattern, material type, material combination, detail, top and bottom items, and fashion style. Burberry men's wear maintains Burberry's traditional design identity with achromatic colors, beige-based colors, and beige checks. Christopher Bailey's design direction is characterized by modernity in a casual mood that emphasizes practicality. The design direction of Riccardo Tisci is characterized by a wide gap between images in a semi-formal style that emphasizes Burberry's tradition and a free-spirited casual style.