• 제목/요약/키워드: smart ITS

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스마트폰 대체재로서의 신뢰증강보는통신용 스마트안경 기술 (Smart Glasses Technologies for Trustworthy, Augmented Reality, See-Through Eyes-Direct Communications as Substitute for Smart Phones)

  • 송기봉;이준경;김광용;김건우;박소희;김태연;윤호선;이재호;김도형
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we present the R&D status of ETRI's Trusted Reality (TR) project and its core technologies. ETRI's TR project focuses on the next-generation paradigm of smart phones, ETRI-TR Smart Glasses, which aims to provide the same features as those of smart phones without the involvement of any handheld device. Furthermore, they are characterized by additional features enabled by trustworthy VR/AR/MR/XR, such as privacy masking/unmasking, distributed structure of thin-client computing/networking among TR-Glasses, TR-LocalEdge, and TR-RemoteEdge, with novel see-through eyes-direct communication between IoT real/virtual objects and human eyes. Based on these core technologies of the ETRI's TR project, the human-held ETRI-TR Smart Glasses is expected to aid in the realization of XR vision with particularly more XR's safe_privacy on social life in the near future.

청소년의 건강행태 및 스마트폰 사용 특성과 비만과의 관련성 (Relationship among the Korean Adolescents Obesity, Health Behavior and Smart phone Usage)

  • 박민희;송혜영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Regarding the rapid growth of the obesity in Korea's youths, environmental factors as well as biological tendencies have been major focus of years of study. Methods: This study, as a secondary analysis research, bases its source upon the raw data from the 13th on-line survey of the Korean adolescents' health behaviors. In particular, it is a descriptive research for clarifying the relevance of the Korean youths' smart phone use with their health behaviors and obesity. Results: In logistic analysis, variables showing a significant difference are as follows: soft drinks frequency(p<.001), sweet drinks intake frequency(p<.001), fast food intake frequency(p<.001) and smoking status (p=.005). Based on the amount of time the teenagers using smart phones, there have been different results in the risk of obesity. Four to six hours a week of smart phone use (p=.002) has a 1.132 times higher risk, six to eight hours(p<.001) are 1.212 times higher, over eight hours(p=.020) are 1.132 times higher, than less than two hours'. Conclusion: This study has significance in that it has emphasized the new lifestyle, teenagers' smart phone use, as an additional important factor for the increased risk of obesity.

투광형 실리콘 슁글드 태양광 모듈을 위한 타공형 스트링 제작 (Fabrication of Perforated Strings for Transparent Silicon Shingled Photovoltaic Modules)

  • 김한준;박민준;송진호;정태웅;문대한;정채환
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2020
  • Transparent photovoltaics (PV) are used in various applications such as building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV). However, crystalline silicon (c-Si) is not used for developing transparent PV due to its opaque nature. Here. we fabficate the three holes in 6-inch c-Si solar cells using laser scribing process with an opening area ratio of about 6.8% for transparent c-Si solar modules. Moreover, we make the shingled strings using the perforated cells. Our 7 interconnected shingled string PV cells with 21 holes show a solar to power conversion of 5.721 W. In next work, we will fabricate a transparent c-Si PV module with perforated strings.

4차산업혁명과 식품산업의 미래 (The fourth industrial revolution and the future of food industry)

  • 윤석후
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.60-73
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the whole world is facing an unprecedented moment of opportunity, so-called The Fourth Industrial Revolution. As emphasized in the World Economic Forum held in January of 2016 at Davos, the Fourth Industrial Revolution is not merely a changes of technological devices. The fundamental of the revolution is new, innovative, and visionary business models which change the whole systems dramatically. One of the greatest challenges is to feed an expected population of 9 billion by 2050 in a impactful way. The system should be sustainable as well as beneficial in improving the lives of people in the food chain along with the ecological health of environment. The technological advances of the Fourth Industrial Revolution are expected to improve our food system. The smart farm technology such as precision planting and irrigation techniques will improve the yields of food materials. The smart food transportation and logistics systems will substantially improve the safety and human nutrition. The adaptation the Fourth Industrial Revolution technology will induce the smart supply chains, smart production, and smart products in food industry due to its flexibility and standardization. This will lead the manufactures to adapt to customers' changing product specifications and traceable services in a timely manner.

건설 재해 예방효과 증대를 위한 스마트 안전 시스템 실증연구 - 건설기계 중심 (Empirical Study of Smart Safety System to Increase Construction Disaster Prevention Effect - Centered on Construction Machinery)

  • 최승용
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.421-431
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    • 2023
  • 연구목적: 건설기계의 안전사고를 예방하기 위해 사용하는 스마트 안전 시스템의 안전성과 재해 예방효과를 분석하여 그 안전성을 실증하고자 한다. 연구방법:건설기계 중 재해다발 및 위험성이 높은 굴삭기를 대상으로 스마트 안전 시스템의 유무에 따른 근로자의 행동 패턴을 분석하였다. 연구결과: 건설기계에 스마트 안전 시스템을 설치하였을 때 건설기계와 협착 및 충돌 등에 의한 재해로부터 근로자의 안전성이 확보되었다. 결론:건설기계에 설치된 스마트 안전 시스템은 건설기계 관련 재해 감소와 중대 재해예방에 실효성을 증대시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Smart Security 추진을 통한 인천국제공항의 미래 항공보안 구현 (Realization of Futuristic Aviation Security of Incheon International Airport by implementing Smart Security Project)

  • 임상훈;허백용;황호원
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.492-497
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    • 2021
  • Smart Security는 국제공항협의회가 전 세계 공항, 항공사, 정부 기관과 협력하여 시작한 글로벌 이니셔티브이다. 이 계획의 주요 목적은 승객과 휴대수하물의 검색에 있어 큰 변화(step change), 증가하는 보안 비용, 지속적으로 진화하는 위협 등에 대응하기 위한 것이다. 인천공항은 미래형 보안검색 구현을 위해 스마트 보안검색장비 도입을 추진하여 보안성 강화, 승객편의 및 운영효율성 향상 도모함으로 최고의 보안환경을 구축하여 테러 및 불법방해행위 방지를 위해 최선을 다 하여야한다.

Smart Tourism Capability Maturity Framework : A Design Science Research Approach

  • Chaeyoung Lim;Kazuki Baba;Junichi Iijima
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.503-523
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    • 2019
  • Many cities in the world have increased initiative to realize smart tourism. There are unexplored challenges for the people which lead and manage smart tourism projects and realize its value in tourism (we call them as 'Smart tourism initiatives'), such as orchestrating of tourism complexity, developing and sharing tourism strategy, sustaining tourism projects and innovation. Concerning these challenges, we aim to design a holistic capability maturity model for sustainable and smart tourism governance enabling sustainable tourism innovations via tackling the challenges above. We adopted Dynamic capability theory as a theoretical lens and introduced Design science research methodology in order to develop a new capability maturity governance model as a design artifact. As a result of the study, we could synthesize findings from iterations of the design research cycle based on the IT Capability Maturity Model. Our result proposes a potential capability maturity model supporting effective communication and strategic alignment for the initiatives with illuminating future paths with evaluation methods on tourism capabilities for the initiatives. Throughout this study, we contribute to the body of knowledge as well as practice by proposing a new tourism capability governance model.

Earliest Virtual Deadline Zero Laxity Scheduling for Improved Responsiveness of Mobile GPUs

  • Choi, Seongrim;Cho, Suhwan;Park, Jonghyun;Nam, Byeong-Gyu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2017
  • Earliest virtual deadline zero laxity (EVDZL) algorithm is proposed for mobile GPU schedulers for its improved responsiveness. Responsiveness of user interface (UI) is one of the key factors in evaluating smart devices because of its significant impacts on user experiences. However, conventional GPU schedulers based on completely fair scheduling (CFS) shows a poor responsiveness due to its algorithmic complexity. In this letter, we present the EVDZL scheduler based on the conventional earliest deadline zero laxity (EDZL) algorithm by accommodating the virtual laxity concept into the scheduling. Experimental results show that the EVDZL scheduler improves the response time of the Android UI by 9.6% compared with the traditional CFS scheduler.

Control of Three-Phase Three-Switch Buck-Type Rectifier in EV Rapid Charging Systems

  • Chae, Beomseok;Suh, Yongsug
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates an economic and highly efficient power converter topology and its modulation scheme for 60kW rapid EV charger system. The target system consists of three-phase three-switch buck-type rectifier topology. A new Carrier Based PWM scheme along with its simple implementation using logic gates is introduced in this paper. This PWM scheme replaces the diode rectifier equivalent switching state with an active switching state producing the effectively same current flowing path. As a result, the distortion of input current during the polarity reversal of capacitor line voltage can be mitigated. The proposed modulation technique is confirmed through simulation verification. The proposed modulation technique and its implementation scheme can expand the operation range of the three-phase three-switch buck-type rectifier having ac input and capacitor ripple current of high quality.

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In Vivo Enhanced Indocyanine Green-Photothermal Therapy for a Subconjunctival Tumor

  • Kim, Chang Zoo;Lee, Sang Joon;Hwang, Sang Seok;Chae, Yu-Gyeong;Kwon, Daa Young;Ko, Taek Yong;Kim, Jun Hyeong;Jung, Min Jung;Masanganise, Rangarirai;Oak, Chulho;Ahn, Yeh-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2021
  • Indocyanine green (ICG) is a dye approved for use in clinical diagnostics. ICG remains in the intravascular space following intravenous administration, due to its ability to rapidly bind to the plasma proteins, and its therapeutic potential has been studied in well-vascularized cutaneous tumors. Here we have evaluated the clinical response of a subconjunctival tumor to photothermal therapy (PTT) using an ICG-enhanced near-infrared diode laser and its adverse effects, in a rabbit. 22 male New Zealand white rabbits with subconjunctival tumors were enrolled (control group 6, laser-only group 8, laser-with-ICG group 8). Rabbits in the laser-with-ICG group received ICG (twice, 2 mg/kg each time, intravenously) directly followed by irradiation with a diode laser (λ = 810 nm). Rabbits in the laser-only group were irradiated with the diode laser. ICG angiography, ultrasonography, and pathologic examination were performed to evaluate PTT response at specific time points (0, 2, and 4 weeks after PTT). Two weeks after initial treatment, the eight rabbits treated by laser with ICG showed a 100% response rate. There was no clinical response in both laser-only and control groups. ICG-PTT is a potential and effective palliative therapeutic modality for subconjunctival tumors.