• Title/Summary/Keyword: smart

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Identifying Housing Demands on Smart Homes by Targeting Residents of Apartment Complexes in China (중국 아파트 거주자를 대상으로 한 스마트 주택 요구도 분석)

  • Dong, Xue;Kim, Mi Jeong;Cho, Myung Eun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2016
  • Although smart homes have been much developed in China, smart homes has been mainly towards the adoption of new technologies. There is little development of smart homes to consider and meet residents' needs in China. This study investigated residents' living in apartments in China using a questionnaire to identify their demands on smart homes. Through the survey, this study analyzed residents' space use patterns, daily living patterns etc. according to their ages. The results implied that there are significant differences in the use of spaces and demands on daily living within apartments. The results of this study should be considered for the development of smart homes in future. For example, it might be easier for people in the 20's to adopt Internet of Things (IoT) and environmental control systems compared to other age groups because most of them in the 20's use smart phones effectively without difficulties. In case of people in their 50's who stay home more times for taking a rest and eating meals compared to other age groups, smart technologies should be applied to support their health care and works in housings. This research emphasizing residents' experiences could be basis for the development of smart homes in China.

An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing User Attitude Toward Smart Home (스마트홈 사용자 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi Sook;Jeong, Gap Yeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to examine the factors influencing user attitude toward Smart Home service as the demand of Smart Home service is increasing and it somewhat involves privacy risk. To this end, the research model includes five independent variables, trust in service provider, perceived privacy risk, self efficacy, interpersonal influence, and external influence, influencing the attitude toward Smart Home service. So, this study aims to analyze which variable is the most critical and influential among the five factors and suggest the direction of Smart Home industries. This study first reviews the literature on Smart Home services and describes its Korean situation. Data were collected from residents living in a smart apartment complex. The results show that (1) users have a very positive attitude toward Smart Home service in total, (2) trust in service providers, self efficacy, and interpersonal influence positively impact user attitude toward Smart Home service and interpersonal influence is the most influential variable, however, (3) perceived privacy risk and external influence dose not significantly impact it. These results imply that the role of service providers, self efficacy, and interpersonal influence are important factors on the user attitude toward Smart Home service. Finally, the study's findings and limitations are discussed and potential avenues for future research are suggested.

A Systematic Review on Smart Manufacturing in the Garment Industry

  • Kim, Minsuk;Ahn, Jiseon;Kang, Jihye;Kim, Sungmin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.660-675
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    • 2020
  • Since Industry 4.0, there is a growing interest in smart manufacturing across all industries. However, there are few studies on this topic in the garment industry despite the growing interest in implementing smart manufacturing. This paper presents the feasibility and essential considerations for implementing smart manufacturing in the garment industry. A systematic review analysis was conducted. Studies on garment manufacturing and smart manufacturing were searched separately in the Scopus database. Key technologies for each manufacturing were derived by keyword analysis. Studies on key technologies in each manufacturing were selected; in addition, bibliographic analysis and cluster analysis were conducted to understand the progress of technological development in the garment industry. In garment manufacturing, technology studies are rare as well as locally biased. In addition, there are technological gaps compared to other manufacturing. However, smart manufacturing studies are still in their infancy and the direction of garment manufacturing studies are toward smart manufacturing. More studies are needed to apply the key technologies of smart manufacturing to garment manufacturing. In this case, the progress of technology development, the difference in the industrial environment, and the level of implementation should be considered. Human components should be integrated into smart manufacturing systems in a labor-intensive garment manufacturing process.

Smart pattern recognition of structural systems

  • Hassan, Maguid H.M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2010
  • Structural Control relies, with a great deal, on the ability of the control algorithm to identify the current state of the system, at any given point in time. When such algorithms are designed to perform in a smart manner, several smart technologies/devices are called upon to perform tasks that involve pattern recognition and control. Smart pattern recognition is proposed to replace/enhance traditional state identification techniques, which require the extensive manipulation of intricate mathematical equations. Smart pattern recognition techniques attempt to emulate the behavior of the human brain when performing abstract pattern identification. Since these techniques are largely heuristic in nature, it is reasonable to ensure their reliability under real life situations. In this paper, a neural network pattern recognition scheme is explored. The pattern identification of three structural systems is considered. The first is a single bay three-story frame. Both the second and the third models are variations on benchmark problems, previously published for control strategy evaluation purposes. A Neural Network was developed and trained to identify the deformed shape of structural systems under earthquake excitation. The network was trained, for each individual model system, then tested under the effect of a different set of earthquake records. The proposed smart pattern identification scheme is considered an integral component of a Smart Structural System. The Reliability assessment of such component represents an important stage in the evaluation of an overall reliability measure of Smart Structural Systems. Several studies are currently underway aiming at the identification of a reliability measure for such smart pattern recognition technique.

Adaption and Assessment of ETSI M2M Standard in Smart Home Environments (ETSI M2M 표준의 스마트 홈 적용 및 적합성 평가)

  • Park, Yunjung;Wu, Hyuk;Paek, Hyung-Goo;Min, Dugki
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.241-255
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    • 2012
  • Recently, smart home environments which provide complex services through smart appliances are becoming realized, due to the advances in connected devices and network technologies. Current smart home environments are mostly restricted, because of difficultly of integration of heterogeneous smart appliances. Therefore radical service integration is impracticable. In this paper, we analyze and implement Machine-to-Machine (M2M) standards which are established by European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) for integrating heterogeneous devices and services. Smart Home is one of the areas covered by ETSI M2M standards, however these standards are just standardized, so adaption and assessment in smart home are not proved yet. Therefore, this paper analyze ETSI M2M standards by focusing the data transport model and evaluate by selecting the most commonly used smart home scenarios and by implementing ETSI M2M standards compatible smart metering system. In some points ETSI M2M standards are not efficient because of its complexity of structure, however ETSI M2M provides sophisticated features for integrating M2M which are appropriate to adopt diverse smart home environments.

Smart Phone Copyright Violation and Forensic Apply Method (Smart Phone 저작권 위반과 포렌식 적용 방안)

  • Yi, Jeong-Hoon;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2010
  • Smart Phone with domestic demand increasing rapidly, the utilization of multimedia services have become diverse. Accordingly, Smart Phone users to hack their Jail Breaking and Rooting and illegal use of the multimedia content is copyrighted. Also relevant to mobile communication terminal as a high crime, create, and the digital evidence increases the utilization of the mobile forensic evidence is required to study. In this paper, Smart Phone Copyright Violation and Forensic Apply Method research. Smart Phone Status and related violations of copyright infringement, broadcasting, film, music, e-book, etc. for each survey item, and how to apply for forensics were studied. This study investigated the development and forensic science will be able to contribute to the development.

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The Causal Relationship of Choosing Factors of Smart Phone Game (스마트폰 게임 선택요인에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jae Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.723-729
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to find factors which are influencing choosing game based on empirical study. Today, many kind of smart phone games are developing because advanced smart phone hardware. Therefore we analyze to choose factors of smart phone game. As a results many smart phone game user more interested in reward than others. Many smart phone game company service their own game based on semi pay game because of profit. However, smart phone game user doesn't want to pay it. Thus mart phone game company have to change their sales strategy. Second, smart phone game user believe that access is important. So smart phone game company to manage game server.

Power Scheduling of Smart Buildings in the Smart Grid Environment Using IT Optimization Techniques (IT 최적화 기술을 이용한 지능형전력망 환경의 스마트 빌딩 전력 스케줄링)

  • Lee, Eunji;Seo, Yu-Ri;Yoon, So-Young;Jang, Hye-Rin;Bahn, Hyokyung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.sup
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2012
  • With the recent advances in smart grid technologies and the increasing dissemination of smart meters, the power usage of each time unit can be detected in modern smart building environments. Thus, the utility company can adopt different price of electricity at each time slot considering the peak time. Korea government also announces the smart-grid roadmap that includes a law for realtime price of electricity. In this paper, we propose an efficient power scheduling scheme for smart buildings that adopt smart meters and real-time pricing of electricity. Our scheme dynamically changes the power mode of each consumer device according to the change of power rates. Specifically, we analyze the electricity demands and prices at each time, and then perform real-time power scheduling of consumer devices based on collaboration of each device. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme reduces the electricity charge of a smart building by up to 36.4%.

Implementation of Virtualization-based Domain Separation Security Platform for Smart Devices (안전한 스마트 단말을 위한 가상화 기반 도메인 분리 보안 플랫폼 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong Nyeo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2016
  • Recently, important information related with smart work such as office and video conference are handled in smart device quite a lot compare with before. Also, execution environment of smart devices is getting developed as open software environment. It brought convenience to download and use any kind of application software. By that, security side of smart devices became vulnerable. This paper will discuss characteristics of smart device security technology based on virtualization that is a mobile device platform with isolated secure execution area based on TEE (Trusted Execution Environment). Also, this paper will suggest an implementation method about safe smart device security platform based on domain separation for application software which can be executed in smart devices.

Smart Phone Robot Made of Smart Soft Composite (SSC)

  • Wang, Wei;Rodrigue, Hugo;Lee, Jang-Yeob;Han, Min-Woo;Ahn, Sung-Hoon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2015
  • Soft morphing robotics making use of smart material and based on biomimetic principles are capable of continuous locomotion in harmony with its environment. Since these robots do not use traditional mechanical components, they can be built to be light weight and capable of a diverse range of locomotion. This paper illustrates a flexible smart phone robot made of smart soft composite (SSC) with inchworm-like locomotion capable of two-way linear motion. Since rigid components are embedded within the robot, bending actuators with embedded rigid segments were investigated in order to obtain the maximum bending curvature. To verify the results, a simple mechanical model of this actuator was built and compared with experimental data. After that, the flexible robot was implemented as part of a smart phone robot where the rigid components of the phone were embedded within the matrix. Then, experiments were conducted to test the smart phone robot actuation force under different deflections to verify its load carrying capability. After that, the communication between the smart phone and robot controller was implemented and a corresponding phone application was developed. The locomotion of the smart phone robot actuated through an independent controller was also tested.