• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.139-149
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• 2022

The article investigates the impact mechanism of absorption capacity (potential absorptive capacity - PAC and realized absorptive capacity - RAC) on the innovation efficiency of enterprises through the intermediate variable of dual innovation (exploratory innovation- INOR and exploitative innovation- INOI), based on the actual situation of Vietnam's small and medium enterprises (SMEs). A survey of Vietnam's SMEs was conducted from August 2020 to April 2021. The data was collected through interviews and questionnaires, and 146 valid questionnaires were received. The following results were acquired using SPSS 20.0 software to do correlation and regression analysis of data results.: The results show that the absorptive capacity of enterprises has a positive impact on innovation performance and dual innovation acts as a mediator in how absorptive capacity affects innovation performance. This study deepens the understanding of how absorptive capacity affects innovation performance and provides important new evidence for developing absorptive capacity and dual innovation in both theories and practice in Vietnam's SMEs. The study also proposes several solutions and recommendations to help Vietnam's small and medium enterprises improve their innovation capacity, competitiveness, and performance.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권11호
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• pp.191-196
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• 2013

중국의 전체 산업 중 기업 수를 토대로 볼 때 중소기업이 차지하는 비중은 99%이고, 종업원 수는 80%를 차지하며, 중국 국내총생산(GDP)의 60%를 차지하고 있어 중국 내 중소기업은 중국의 경제성장에 매우 중요한 영향을 미치고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 본 논문은 중국 심천증권거래소에 상장된 기업들 중 제조업에 속하는 45개 중소기업들을 대상으로 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 자본구조가 어떠한 요인들에 의하여 결정되는지를 확인하고자 하는데 연구목적이 있다. 본 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성장성은 부채비율에 1% 유의수준에서 유의적인 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 수익성은 부채비율에 1% 유의수준에서 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기업규모는 부채비율에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 담보가치, 비부채성 절세효과는 부채비율에 약한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 본 연구는 투자자들에 대한 정보제공과 중국 중소기업의 재무구조 개선을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.301-308
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• 2020

This study focuses on determining the impacts of organizational culture on the accounting information system and the operational performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City. The paper is organized in five parts: introduction, literature review, research methodology, research results, and conclusion and policy implications. Based on the samples of 353 respondents working in small and mediumsized enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City, the research employs both qualitative and quantitative methods to find the answers for research questions. Group discussion, which yields final observed variables of the factors of organizational culture is used for qualitative method. Statistics, assessment of the reliability of Cronbach's Alpha scale, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM) are used for quantitative procedure. The results show that mission, involvement and inconsistency in organizational culture positively affect the accounting information system of small and medium-sized firms in Vietnam. In addition, mission, involvement, adaptability and consistency in organizational culture are found to have positive impacts on the firm operational performance. Another finding of the study is that the accounting information system has a positive effect on operational performance of small and medium-sized firms in Vietnam.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제7권10호
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• pp.17-27
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• 1984

In order to foster the minor enterprises effectively we will have to take a proper step to control and adjust the excessive competitions of large-enterprises and minor as well as among minor enterprises, We should promote the relationship serialized between minor - and large - enterprises and establish mediation and control organizations and governmental policies to create re-subcontract among small and medium enterprises. To help the development of medium md small enterprises in Jeon-Buk area, therefore, Kunsan city should be designated as a Growth Position City. The reason is as follows. 1) Because Kunsan is located in Middle Western Seaside geographycally, and in the central place of our country as a key point of sea-transportation, we can cultivate the national land widely. 2) As an ocean gateway city of Kum River basin, Kunsan is a good place that can reform Hoh-nam inland of Kwang-iu, Jeon-ju, I-ri, and like places as well as central inland area of Dae-jeon, Chong-ju, etc.. 3) Kunsan is an advanced-base for constituting an industrial region of Weatern roast that has a spacious coastral industrial region and is connected with inland industrial park of Jeon-ju and I-ri and Jang-hang, Bi-in, etc.. From the above reason. Kunsan should be designated as a growth position city that can induce and promote the development of center of Western coast.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.41-47
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• 2005

This paper presents the practical goals and approaches to drive forward informatization of small and medium enterprises(SMES). The presented goals such as productivity, duedate, production cost, and quality measurements are used effectively in the previous diagnosis and the post evaluation for the business of the informatization. As the practical approaches to improve these goals, This study considers the importance of balancing, sequencing, and scheduling. These methods ease the congestion of production sites of SMES with insufficient competitiveness and can contribute to the promotion of informatization that improves productivity and cuts down the cost of production effectively.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.113-125
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• 2017

In today's highly competitive environment, the importance of technology protection cannot be overemphasized. To evaluate technology protection competency of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises(SMEs), Government has conducted surveys every year but its effectiveness is still in question. To enhance the effectiveness of technology protection for SMEs, a customized evaluation model of technology protection competency has been suggested in this study. Surveys are conducted to measure the relative importance of evaluation areas that can be influenced by the size and type of business. The analysis shows that there exists significant differences between evaluation areas. This study suggests that the effectiveness of technology protection can be enhanced by utilizing a customized evaluation model depending on the size and type of business. Also, the proposed model can be used for SMEs to identify and enhance their weakness in technology protection. Overall, it is expected that the proposed model can be effectively used to protect valuable technologies in various SMEs.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제24권7호
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• pp.186-194
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• 2024

This study aims to investigate the technological-organizational-environmental (TOE) factor of influencing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs') social media (SM) adoption in developing countries. This study used a closed-ended questionnaire to collect data from randomly selected respondents (owners, executives, and managers) from SMEs operating in Pakistan. SMART PLS version 3.2.8 was used for path analysis of 423 responses. The research findings include the direct influence of TOE factors on SMEs SM adoption and SMEs performance. Furthers, this paper also has implications for practitioners and scholars interested in exploring the SM adoption and usage in SMEs.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.73-82
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• 2012

본 논문은 중소기업을 대상으로 재무구조가 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구함을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 경인지역 소재 중소기업 562개 업체를 대상으로 '09년 비유동자산구성비율, 기업규모 및 부채비율을 각각 독립변수로, 매출액영업이익률 및 자기자본순이익률을 각각 종속변수로 정하여 이들의 상관관계를 실증적으로 분석하였는바, 전반적으로 재무구조는 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.87-94
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• 2000

기업의 경쟁력 향상을 위한 ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) 시스템 구축은 비용과 시간의 소요량이 크므로 많은 중소기업에서 그 도입이 늦어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 ERP 시스템의 도입으로 인해 얻을 수 있는 장점을 극대화하고 중소규모 기업에서 그 도입 시기를 앞당길 수 있는 대안으로써 ERP 어플리케이션 서비스에 대해 그 설계 및 구현 방법을 제시하였다. 이 방법은 대부분의 기존 연구에서처럼 어플리케이션 구현 방법 자체만을 제시하는 것이 아니라, 우리 나라 산업의 중추인 중소기업 환경에 적합한 시스템 설계 모델을 제시한다는 점에서 기존의 연구보다 그 실효성이 높다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.546-556
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• 2015

Since the concept of software engineering was first used in 1968 by NATO Science Committee, a lot of research work and improvements have been made on software development methodology and software quality control, but they still fall short of ensuring successful development of small and medium scale software systems. Under these circumstances, Center for Software Engineering (CSE) at National IT Industry Promotion Agency(NIPA) has been conducting studies on quality control methodologies of software visualization well-suited for small and medium scale software systems, and also working on the systemization and quantification of software quality control. In this paper, we attempt to scope on the software development management of domestic and foreign small and medium-sized enterprises that are lying in the blind spot, compared to large enterprises with well-organized software development systems. In particular, based on software visualization that CSE is pursuing for small and medium-sized developers, we propose a practical quality control methodology well-suited for small and medium scale projects, and a low-cost quality control management tool by combining open-source quality control tools. Our proposal is expected to induce developers' mind change in SI-specialized small and medium-sized software enterprises, increase their profits and improve customer satisfaction through project quality control.