• Title/Summary/Keyword: slump-flow

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An Experimental Study on the Quality Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete Containing Tailings in Sangdong Mine (상동광산 광미를 활용한 자기충전 콘크리트의 품질 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최연왕;정문영;정명채;김용직;구기정
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2003
  • This study has focused on the possibility for recycling of tailings from the Sangdong tungsten mine as powder of self-compacting concrete(SCC). The experimental tests for slump-flow, reaching time to the slump-flow of 500mm, V-funnel and U-box were carried out in accordance with the specified by the Japanese Society of Civil Engineering(JSCE). The result of this study, in case of SCC mixed with tailings, slump-flow was decreased with increasing mixing ratio. But reaching time slump-flow of 500mm, V-funnel and U-box were satisfied a prescribed range. The mechanical properties including compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and static modulus of elasticity were checked with the requirements specified by Korean Industrial Standard(KS). The compressive strength of SCC was decreased with increasing replacement, splitting tensile strength and static modulus were similar to those of normal concrete.

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Modeling properties of self-compacting concrete: support vector machines approach

  • Siddique, Rafat;Aggarwal, Paratibha;Aggarwal, Yogesh;Gupta, S.M.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.461-473
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    • 2008
  • The paper explores the potential of Support Vector Machines (SVM) approach in predicting 28-day compressive strength and slump flow of self-compacting concrete. Total of 80 data collected from the exiting literature were used in present work. To compare the performance of the technique, prediction was also done using a back propagation neural network model. For this data-set, RBF kernel worked well in comparison to polynomial kernel based support vector machines and provide a root mean square error of 4.688 (MPa) (correlation coefficient=0.942) for 28-day compressive strength prediction and a root mean square error of 7.825 cm (correlation coefficient=0.931) for slump flow. Results obtained for RMSE and correlation coefficient suggested a comparable performance by Support Vector Machine approach to neural network approach for both 28-day compressive strength and slump flow prediction.

A Study on Mechanical Properties of Reactive Powder Concrete Using copper slag (동제련 슬래그를 활용한 R.P.C.(Reactive Powder Concerete)의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Moo;Shin, Sang-Yeop;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2013
  • The paper study on the mechanical properties of reactive powder concrete using copper slag. A change in the replacement ratio s of copper slag was measured compressive strength and slump flow. As a results, slump flow using copper slag tend to increase slump flow with replacement ratio. As the concrete with a replacement ratio of copper slag up to 30% was found to have a compressive strength superior to that of plain.

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A Study on Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete with waste marble powder (폐 대리석 분말을 활용한 자기충전 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Jeong, Euy-Chang;Lee, Yong-Moo;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2013
  • The paper study on the mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete with waste marble powder. A change in the replacement ratio s of waste marble powder was measured compressive strength and slump flow, U-Box. As a results, Slump flow and U-box using waste marble powder tend to increase slump flow and compacting with replacement ratio. As the concrete with a replacement ratio of copper slag up to 10% was found to have a compressive strength superior to that of plain.

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Correlation Between Rheology Parameters and Slump Flow Based on Elapsed Time After Concrete Mixing (콘크리트 비빔 후 경과 시간에 따른 레올로지 정수와 슬럼프 플로의 상관 관계 분석)

  • Lee, Yu-Jeong;Kim, Young-Ki;Han, Dong-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2022
  • This study is a basic study to establish the relationship between the conventional fluidity evaluation data of concrete and the rheology parameters. the slump flow and rheology parameters were measured according to the elapsed time after the concrete was mixed. The correlation between the slump flow and the rheology constant was analyzed and the effect of the elapsed time after concrete beating on the correlation between the two data was analyzed.

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Study on the Performance Evaluation of CS-H Wall composed of Steel Fiber (강섬유를 이용한 CS-H 벽체의 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • YU, Nam-Jae;Lee, Kang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2017
  • In this study, CS-H walls with large stiffness were constructed using geosythetics for use in excavation at a depth of 30 m or more in Korea, and in order to construct the CS-H wall suitable for the site conditions, the formulation was examined according to the change in the mixing ratio of the geosythetics and the slump value (slump flow) and as a result, in the target slump 180 mm and the slump flow 500 mm, the formulation was confirmed to meet the mechanical properties such as the initial bending strength, the long-term behavior, and the elastic modulus as well as the economic efficiency. However, in the slump flow 600 mm, the result indicated that the formulation was inappropriate in the mechanical properties such as the initial bending strength, the long-term behavior, and the elastic modulus.

A Study on the Consistency Measurement of Weathered Granite Soil (화강암질풍화토(花崗岩質風化土)의 Consistency 측정(測定)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kang, Yea Mook;Cho, Seung Seup;Hong, Soon Pil
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1980
  • This test was carried out to present criterion to measure the liquid limit of weathered granite soil by using the flow-table method whose operation is easier and more convenient than slump test. The results are as follows. 1. Since liquid limit of weathered granite soil depends upon the particle size distribution, weatheredness and content of colored minerals, maximum particle size should be prescribed when the testing rule of liquid limit by flow-table method is enacted. 2. If take the averaged water content as liquid limit where the height and width of flow are 1 cm respectively by 10 times dropping, this liquid limit is slightly less than the one by slump test. The differance of liquid limit between flow table method and slump test is about 10%. 3. Correlation curves of flow width-water content and flow hight-water content show similar shapes. Those are straight lines in semi-logarithm paper just as liquid limit test. 4. This flow-table method is more convenient and has less personal error of measurement than slump test does. So flow-table method would be favourably utilized for judging the engineering properties of soil.

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Effect of coarse aggregates and sand contents on workability and static stability of self-compacting concrete

  • Mohamed, Sahraoui;Taye, Bouziani
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the workability and static stability were evaluated using a proposed test method. Workability and static stability represent a key property of self-compacting concrete (SCC) in fresh state. A number of standardized test methods were developed to assess these properties. However, no accelerated test method reliably predicts both workability and static stability of SCC. In the present work, a modified K-slump test method was developed to evaluate workability and static stability of SCC. In order to take implicit mixture variations of SCC constituents that can affect fresh SCC properties, a central composite design was adopted to highlight the effect of gravel to sand ratio (G/S), gravel 3/8 to gravel 8/15 ratio (G1/G2), water to cement ratio (W/C), marble powder to cement ratio (MP/C) and superplasticizer content (SP) on workability measured with slump and flow time (T50) tests and static stability measured with sieve stability test (Pi), segregation test index (SSI), Penetration test (Pd) and the proposed K-slump test (Km). The obtained results show that G/S ratio close to 1 and G1/G2 ratio close to 60% can be considered as optimal values to achieve a good workability while ensuring a sufficient static stability of SCC. Acceptable relationships were obtained between Slump flow, Pi, Pd and Km. Results show that the proposed K-slump test allow to assess both workability and static stability of fresh SCC mixtures.

An Experimental study on the Structure Application of High Strength Ready Mixed Concrete -part1:Properties of Fresh State- (고강도 레미콘의 구조체 적용에 관한 실험적 연구 -제1보:굳지 않은 상태의 특성-)

  • 이진규;김기철;윤기원;연흥흠;최강순;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 1995
  • This study is designed for producing and analyzing the structure application properties of the ready mixed concrete of specified concrete strength about 400kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ in the batcher plant. And this part is designed for analyzing to the slump, slump flow, air content and unit weight in fresh state. By the test results of fresh concrete state, the slump, slump flow and air content are decreased, but unit weight is increased while open time is passed.

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Engineering Property of Polyprofilene Fiber Reinforced High Flowable Concrete (폴리프로필렌섬유 보람 고유동 콘크리트의 공학적 특성)

  • Noh, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Young-Ik;Sung, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to examine the engineering properties of polyprofilene fiber reinforced high flowable concrete. For the estimation of the flow ability and filling ability, the slump flow, box height difference and L-shape filling appearence are measured and compared. The test result shows that the slump flow and L-shape filling appearence is decreased with increase containing polyprofilene fiber and box height difference is increased with increase containing polyprofilene fiber. Also, compressive strength is decreased with increase containing polyprofilene fiber.

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