• Title/Summary/Keyword: sliding model

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Sliding Mode Control for an Active Magnetic Bearing System (능동자기베어링계를 위한 슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes an application of sliding mode control to an active magnetic bearing(AMB) system. A sliding mode control is robust to model uncertainties and external disturbances. To ensure the authority of sliding mode control, model parameter uncertainties caused from linearization of electro-magnetic attractive force are analyzed and a domain of parameter uncertainties in which reachability to sliding surface is guaranteed is derived. The validity of the analysis is illustrated along with some simulation examples.

A Study on Adaptive-Sliding Mode Control of SCARA Robot (스카라로보트의 적응 -슬라이딩모드 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 윤대식;차보남;김경년;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, adaprive control and sliding mode control are combined to implement the proposed adaptive sliding mode control(ASMC) algorithm which is new approach to the control of industrial robot manipulator with external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Adaptive control algorithm is designed by using the principle of the model reference adaptive control method based upon the hyperstability theory. The contribution of this method is that the parameters of the sliding surface are replaced by time varying parameters whose are calculated by an adaptation algorithm, which forces the errors to follow the behavior of a reference error model. Simulation results show that the proposed method not only improves the performance of the system but also reduces the chattering problem of sliding mode control. Consequently, it is expected that the new adaptive sliding mode control algorithm will be suited for various practical applications.

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SECOND-ORDER SLIDING-MODE CONTROL FOR A PRESSURIZED WATER NUCLEAR REACTOR CONSIDERING THE XENON CONCENTRATION FEEDBACK

  • ANSARIFAR, GHOLAM REZA;RAFIEI, MAESAM
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents findings on the second-order sliding-mode controller for a nuclear research reactor. Sliding-mode controllers for nuclear reactors have been used for some time, but higher-order sliding-mode controllers have the added advantage of reduced chattering. The nonlinear model of Pakistan Research Reactor-1 has been used for higherorder sliding-mode controller design and performance evaluation. The reactor core is simulated based on point kinetics equations and one delayed neutron groups. The model assumes feedback from lumped fuel and coolant temperatures. The effect of xenon concentration is also considered. The employed method is easy to implement in practical applications, and the second-order sliding-mode control exhibits the desired dynamic properties during the entire output-tracking process. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller in terms of performance, robustness, and stability.

Design of Sliding Mode Controller for Jet Engine (제트엔진의 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계)

  • Han, Dongju;Kong, Changduck
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2013
  • The technique of sliding mode control has been introduced and designed for jet engine controller. For designing the controller for controlled element, the state space model of the turbojet engine is derived in advance from the perturbation of non-linear engine dynamic equation at operation point. Based upon the jet engine model, the robust sliding mode controller is proposed associated with the optimum sliding mode function. The numerical simulation demonstrates that the designed sliding mode controller proves its effectiveness for the jet engine by showing superior control performances over the conventional PI controller with fast responses and robustness to disturbance.

Dynamic Response Control of a Flexible Wing using Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모드 제어기법을 이용한 유연날개 동적 응답 제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2013
  • In this study, dynamic response control of a flexible wing such as gust loads alleviation using sliding mode control method is presented. To achieve this purpose, trailing edge control surface of a flexible wing is used as control means generating the aerodynamic control force. Aeroservoelastic CASE) model consisting of aeroelastic plant, control surface actuator model, and gust model depicting the atmospheric turbulence is formulated in the state space. A sliding mode controller based on the estimated state vector is designed for active dynamic response control of flexible wing aeroservoelastic model. The performance of the controller designed is demonstrated via numerical simulation for the representative flexible wing model under atmospheric turbulence loading.

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Evaluation of Force Components and Newmark Sliding Block Analysis of Quay Walls during Earthquake (지진동을 받는 중력식 안벽에 작용하는 하중산정 및 Newmark 변위해석)

  • 김성렬;하익수;권오순;김명모
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, new simple model is developed to evaluate the variation of the magnitude and the phase contrast of force components with the development of excess pore pressure in backfill soil. Also, Newmark sliding block analysis is performed inputting the calculated total force from new model. The applicability of new simple model and Newmark sliding block model is verified from the analyses of 1g shaking table test results.

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Position Control of Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Controller (퍼지-슬라이딩모드 제어를 이용한 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 한경욱;임영도
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2000
  • We consider one of robust controller, fuzzy-sliding mode controller dealing with model uncertainty, simplified representation of nonlinear system, changed parameters of plant. We propose fuzzy-sliding mode algorithm which provides control input that has system states approaching the choosed sliding surface. This fuzzy controller has a rule base to get initial states converged on sliding surface. This algorithm Is applied to a transfer function of DC motor to be modeled simply and do position control of DC motor due to system parameters. We compare fuzzy-sliding mode controller to both sliding mode controller and fuzzy controller to identify roust control.

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Variable Structure Adaptive Control of Assembling Robot (조립용 로봇의 가변구조 적응제어)

  • 한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1997
  • This paper represent the variable structure adaptive mode control technique which is new approach to implement the robust control of industrial robot manipulator with external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Sliding mode control is a well-known technique for robust control of uncertain nonlinear systems. The robustness of sliding model controllers can be shown in contiuous time, but digital implementation may not preserve robustness properties because the sampling process limits the existence of a true sliding mode. the sampling process often forces the trajectory to oscillate in the neighborhood of the sliding surface. Adaptive control technique is particularly well-suited to robot manipulators where dynamic model is highly complex and may contain unknown parameters. Adaptive control algorithm is designed by using the principle of the model reference adaptive control method based upon the hyperstability theory. The proposed control scheme has a simple sturcture is computationally fast and does not require knowledge of the complex dynamic model or the parameter values of the manipulator or the payload. Simulation results show that the proposed method not only improves the performance of the system but also reduces the chattering problem of sliding mode control, Consequently, it is expected that the new adaptive sliding mode control algorithm will be suited for various practical applications of industrial robot control system.

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Sliding Mode Control for Attitude Tracking of Thruster-Controlled Spacecraft

  • Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2001
  • Nonlinear pulse width modulation (PWM) controlled system is considered to achieve control performance of thruster controlled spacecraft. The actual PWM controlled motions occur, very closely, around the average model trajectory. Furthermore nonlinear PWM controller design can be directly applied to thruster controlled spacecraft to determine thruster on-time. Sliding mode control for attitude tracking of three-axis thruster-controlled spacecraft is presented. Simulation results are shown which use modified Rodrigues parameters and sliding mode control law to achieve attitude tracking of a three-axis spacecraft with thrusters.

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Sliding Mode Control Design for Polytopic Models (폴리토픽 모델을 위한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design a sliding mode controller for a multivariable uncertain system with a polytopic model. In terms of LMIs an existence condition of a sliding surface is derived. And a switching feedback control law is given. Finally, a numerical design example is given to show that the proposed method can be better than the existing results.