• Title/Summary/Keyword: size guide

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Optimal Design of Guide Vane for Improvement of Heat Removal Performance of Electric Vehicles Battery Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 활용한 전기 자동차 배터리 방열성능 향상을 위한 가이드 베인 최적설계)

  • Song, Ji-Hun;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2022
  • Along with global environmental issues, the size of the electric vehicle market has recently skyrocketed. Various efforts have been made to extend mileage, one of the biggest problems of the electric vehicles, and development of batteries with high energy densities has led to exponential growth in mileage and performance. However, proper thermal management is essential because these high-performance batteries are affected by continuous heat generation and can cause fires due to thermal runaway phenomena. Therefore, thermal management of the battery is studied through the optimal design of the guide vanes, while utilizing the existing battery casing to ensure the safety of the electric vehicles. A battery from T-company, one of a manufacturer of the electric vehicles, was used for the research, and the commercial CFD software, ANSYS CFX V20.2, was used for analysis. The guide vanes were derived through optimal design based on a genetic algorithm with flow analysis. The optimized guide vanes show improved heat removal performance.

A Study on Improvement of Inhalation Efficiency of Hood in Ventilation System for Elimination of Industrial Dust (산업용 분진 제거를 위한 배기장치 내 후드의 흡입성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ho-Dong;Oh, Yool-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • The present study investigates on improvement of inhalation efficiency of hood in ventilation system for elimination of industrial dust. The hood, one of local exhaust ventilation system, has an important function to inhale a pollution source such as harmful dust and industrial waste. In this study, in order to improve the inhalation efficiency of the industrial hood, a new device named "gas-guide-device" was attached to inside of hood. The thermal fluid commercial code "Phoenics ver 3.1" was used to analyze the flow velocity distribution at the hood inlet and around the hood after gas-guide-device was installed. And the flow velocity on each position inside and around the hood was actually measured using the hot wire type anemometer under the same condition as that of numerical analysis. Also, in order to identify the optimum shape of gas-guide-device, numerical analysis and experiments are performed under various conditions and their results are presented. The results of this study revealed that the hood attached with gas-guide-device was higher the inhalation efficiency than that for without one and can be possible to improve the capture velocity of the industrial dust. And the optimum shape of gas-guide-device was identified that the ratio of two sizes of gas-guide-device, X to Y, has 4 to 6 on the basis of the hood size in use and the width (b) of gas-guide-device.

Guide of Wheelchair Lift design for mobility rights of the mobility handicapped. (교통약자의 이동권확보를 위한 휠체어리프트 디자인지침 연구)

  • Kim, Byeoung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2003
  • A wheel chair lift can be useful to make a social integration by expanding the economical and cultural activities through enhancing the mobile areas for the mobility handicapped. This research is about the guide when designing a wheel chair lift which extracted demands of wheel chair riders by the new paradigm of the high-speed railroad and social integration by securing the mobile areas and analysis on the user. Also the basic size was extracted to be applied to the design through analysis on the outer size of wheel chairs and researches on their mobility. The wheel chair lift design guideline was offered by reviewing the current law on wheel chair lifts.

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A study on the LCD backlight unit using polymer (LCD backlight unit의 고분자 산란형 도광판에 관한 연구)

  • 정일용;박우상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 1999
  • Dot pattern print methods composed of a diffusion film and two prism sheets, have been generally used for backlighting systems of LCDs. However, this methods require complex structures and show high power consumption and optical loss. To improve these disadvantages of conventional backlight units, light guides using highly scattering optical transmissions (HSOT) polymer as scatters, have been introduced. In this study we analyzed multiple scattering effect in light guide by means of Monte carlo simulation based on Mie scattering theory and ray tracing method. As a result it was revealed that scattering intensity depends on the size of scatters. On the other hands, it was shown that scattering efficiency depends on the wavelength of fluorescent lamp as well as the size of scatters.

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The opening efficiency difference of guide net in finless porpoise escape device by the type of extension net in stow net (안강망의 그물 구성에 따른 상괭이 탈출 유도망의 전개 성능 차이)

  • LEE, Gun-Ho;KIM, Hyun-Young;SONG, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to understand the opening efficiency of the finless porpoise escape guide net by the type of extension net that is the part to which the escape guide net is attached in stow net. To this end, extension nets were manufactured in full size and the net mouth area and towing tension were investigated according to the towing speed (0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 m/s) and the type of extension net (25 mm net and raschel net) in the water tank. As a result, the net mouth area of the guide net was larger when the raschel net was used for the extension net than when the 25 mm net was used under all towing speeds. In addition, regardless of the type of extension net, the net mouth area reached about 80% of the maximum value at a towing speed of 0.4 m/s. In the field, fishing operation of stow net is performed only when the current speed is above 0.4 m/s. Therefore, the speed of 0.4 m/s was confirmed as a meaningful value to determine whether it is possible to operate. As a result of analyzing the relationship between the net mouth area of the guide net and the towing tension, it was confirmed that the difference in the net mouth area of the guide net according to the type of the extension net was due to the difference in the solidity ratio.

Experimental investigation of friction in guide zone of tube hydroforming with material and lubricant (튜브 액압성형 공정의 가이드영역에서 소재 및 윤활에 따른 마찰 특성의 실험적 연구)

  • Yi, H.K.;Yim, H.S.;Lee, G.Y.;Lee, S.M.;Chung, C.S.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2008
  • In this study, friction test was proposed to obtain coefficient of friction between tube and die in guide zone of tube hydroforming and friction coefficients were evaluated at different materials, viscosity of lubricants and internal pressures. For this study, STKM11A and SUS tubes were prepared. The tube was expanded by an internal pressure against the tool wall. By pushing the tube through the tool, a friction force at the contact surface between the tube and the tool occurs From the recorded axial feeding forces, the friction coefficients between tube and die at the guide zone in tubular hydroforming can be estimated. The effects of the various internal pressures, viscosity of lubricants, tube materials, tube size and die coating on the friction forces and friction coefficients are discussed.

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Design Guide of Post-Tensioned Prestressed Concrete Pavement (포스트텐션 콘크리트 포장 공법 설계지침 개발)

  • Park, Hee-Beom;Kim, Seong-Min;Bae, Jong-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to develop the design guide of PTCP (Post Tensioned Concrete Pavement). The behavior of PTCP was investigated by performing structural analyses and field experiments. Based on the results, the PTCP design guide was developed by determining the size of concrete slab, design environmental and vehicle loads, and amount and method of longitudinal and transverse tensioning.

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Development of 60GHz Millimeter-wave Transmitter using NRD Guide

  • Shin, Cheon-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.7A
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 2000
  • Allow me to introduce the development of an FM transmitter. The transmitter uses millmeter waves at the frequency of 60 GHz, and it can produce as much as 20 mW power with the band width of 1 GHz. The great feature of the FM transmitter is that it has been created by the special technique of utilizing the NRD (non radiative dielectric) waveguide. The advantage of adopting the NRD waveguide is that it can significantly reduce transmission loss. We can construct a small-size NRD guide transmitter in a simple way that has superb transmission performance. The NRD guide transmitter is very useful for CATV transmission or transmission over a wide range. In addition, the transmitter has almost the same band width as optical communication, and the data transmission speed of the transmitter is faster than that of optical communication. A transmitter with these merits would be highly appreciated as a way of ultra-highspeed communication network over short distances.

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CFD Based Shape Design of Guide Vane for Fan Filter Unit (전산유체해석을 이용한 Fan Filter Unit(FFU)의 가이드 베인 형상설계)

  • Jang, Jun Hwan;Ahn, Joon;Myong, Hyon Kook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.709-716
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    • 2013
  • A fan filter unit (FFU) is a device which supplies clean air from the ceiling in a clean room. With an increase in its size, velocity variation occurs within the exhaust plane and this damage the product quality or productivity. Hence, a guide vane is installed inside the device to enhance the velocity uniformity. Because the vane reduces the flow rate for a given pumping power, an optimum design is required to achieve velocity uniformity while minimizing the flow rate reduction at the same time. To find a geometry that satisfies these requirements, a series of numerical simulations has been conducted while changing the angle and length of the guide vanes. By changing the geometry of the side guide vane, the velocity uniformity increased by 3.7% and the flow rate decreased by 1.5%. For the center guide vane, the velocity uniformity increased by 2.9% and the flow rate decreased by 0.7%.

A Study on the Development of a Computerized Nutritional and Health Guide Program Based on Periodic Health Examination at Work Sites (근로자 정기건강검진을 기초로 한 영양 및 건강관리 전산화 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조여원;노성윤
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.266-276
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a computerized nutritional and health guide program for workers was developed. The dietitian at the work site could utilize periodically conducted medical examination data to develop an effective health care counseling model based on the developed Nutritional and Health Guide Program. A personal computer (Pentium II PC MMX-150, 32MB RAM, 2.95 GB HDD) with Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 Enterprise Edition and Microsoft Access 97 installed, was used. The Nutritional and Health Guide Program consisted of seven main menus and 43 sub-menus. Included in the main menu were Basic Information, Periodic Health Check-ups, Visitors' Consultations, Nutritional/Health Tips, Nutritional Education according to Diseases, Help and Exit. In the Periodic Health Check-up menu, dieticians could input the health examination data of employees and touch for the recommended treatments for diseases such as obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, hypertension and hepatitis. The Visitors'Consultation menu has been designed to compile health information about the employees who sought consultations. The Nutritional/Health Tips menu was designed to provide 14 kinds of programmed nutritional educational media and information. In the Nutritional Education According to Diseases menu, the dietitian could judge the subject's willingness to obtain treatment based on the Stage of Change Model. According, the content of the administered respective nutritional education was classified by stages. The Help menu, provide a chart of the method and procedure used as nutritional guidelines, by which the results of the health examination were classified as people in good health and those requiring special medical attention. The results of the evaluation of this program showed highly positive rates for usefulness (4.09), convenience (4.04), lettering size (4.02), interest (3.93), design (3.49). It also showed that 97.5% of the subjects thought that this program would be helpful for implementation of their company's nutritional educational program. Therefore, this menu could help dietitians plan, conduct, and evaluate their nutritional guidelines for employees. It is expected that The Nutritional and Health Guide Program developed in this study will play a role as a scientific and effective guide in conjunction with health examination results.