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http://dx.doi.org/10.22680/kasa2022.14.1.055

Optimal Design of Guide Vane for Improvement of Heat Removal Performance of Electric Vehicles Battery Using Genetic Algorithm  

Song, Ji-Hun (성균관대학교 기계공학과)
Kim, Youn-Jea (성균관대학교 기계공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association / v.14, no.1, 2022 , pp. 55-61 More about this Journal
Abstract
Along with global environmental issues, the size of the electric vehicle market has recently skyrocketed. Various efforts have been made to extend mileage, one of the biggest problems of the electric vehicles, and development of batteries with high energy densities has led to exponential growth in mileage and performance. However, proper thermal management is essential because these high-performance batteries are affected by continuous heat generation and can cause fires due to thermal runaway phenomena. Therefore, thermal management of the battery is studied through the optimal design of the guide vanes, while utilizing the existing battery casing to ensure the safety of the electric vehicles. A battery from T-company, one of a manufacturer of the electric vehicles, was used for the research, and the commercial CFD software, ANSYS CFX V20.2, was used for analysis. The guide vanes were derived through optimal design based on a genetic algorithm with flow analysis. The optimized guide vanes show improved heat removal performance.
Keywords
Genetic Algorithm; Optimal Design; Flow Control; Thermal Runway Phenomenon; Guide Vane; Battery Heat Management;
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