• 제목/요약/키워드: size discrete optimum

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Shape & Topology GAs에 의한 트러스의 단면, 형상 및 위상최적설계 (Size, Shape and Topology Optimum Design of Trusses Using Shape & Topology Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;여백유;김수원
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 제1권1호(통권1호)
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is the development of size, shape and topology discrete optimum design algorithm which is based on the genetic algorithms. The algorithm can perform both shape and topology optimum designs of trusses. The developed algerian was implemented in a computer program. For the optimum design, the objective function is the weight of trusses and the constraints are stress and displacement. The basic search method for the optimum design is the genetic algorithms. The algorithm is known to be very efficient for the discrete optimization. The genetic algorithm consists of genetic process and evolutionary process. The genetic process selects the next design points based on the survivability of the current design points. The evolutionary process evaluates the survivability of the design points selected from the genetic process. The efficiency and validity of the developed size, shape and topology discrete optimum design algorithms were verified by applying the algorithm to optimum design examples

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유전자 알고리즘에 의한 평면 및 입체 트러스의 형상 및 위상최적설계 (Shape & Topology Optimum Design of Truss Structures Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 여백유;박춘욱;강문명
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is the development of size, shape and topology discrete optimum design algorithm which is based on the genetic algorithms. The algorithm can perform both shape and topology optimum designs of trusses. The developed algorithm was implemented in a computer program. For the optimum design, the objective function is the weight of trusses and the constraints are stress and displacement. The basic search method for the optimum design is the genetic algorithms. The algorithm is known to be very efficient for the discrete optimization. The genetic algorithm consists of genetic process and evolutionary process. The genetic process selects the next design points based on the survivability of the current design points. The evolutionary process evaluates the survivability of the design points selected from the genetic process. The efficiency and validity of the developed size, shape and topology discrete optimum design algorithms were verified by applying the algorithm to optimum design examples

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유전자알고리즘에 의한 공간 트러스의 자동 이산화 최적설계 (Automatic Discrete Optimum Design of Space Trusses using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;여백유;강문영
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is the development of size discrete optimum design algorithm which is based on the GAs(genetic algorithms). The algorithm can perform size discrete optimum designs of space trusses. The developed algorithm was implemented in a computer program. For the optimum design, the objective function is the weight of space trusses and the constraints are limite state design codes(1998) and displacements. The basic search method for the optimum design is the GAs. The algorithm is known to be very efficient for the discrete optimization. This study solves the problem by introducing the GAs. The GAs consists of genetic process and evolutionary process. The genetic process selects the next design points based on the survivability of the current design points. The evolutionary process evaluates the survivability of the design points selected from the genetic process. In the genetic process of the simple GAs, there are three basic operators: reproduction, cross-over, and mutation operators. The efficiency and validity of the developed discrete optimum design algorithm was verified by applying GAs to optimum design examples.

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퍼지-유전자알고리즘에 의한 평면 및 입체 강구조물의 단면/형상 이산화 최적설계 (Size and Shape Discrete Optimum Design of Planar and Spacial Steel Structures Using Fuzzy-Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;여백유;김수원
    • 한국공간구조학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간구조학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표회 및 정기총회 2권1호(통권2호)
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2005
  • This paper was developed the discrete optimum design program by the refined fuzzy-genetic algorithms based on the genetic algorithms and fuzzy theory. The optimum design of this paper can perform both size and shape optimum design for planar and spacial steel structures. In this paper, the objective function is the weight of steel structures and the constraints are the design limits defined by design and buckling strengths, displacements and thicknesses. The design variables are dimensions and coordinates of steel sections. Design examples are given to show the applicability of the discrete optimum design program of this paper.

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유전자 알고리즘에 의한 트러스의 형상 및 위상최적실계 (Shape & Topology Optimum Design of Truss Structures Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;여백유;강문명
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 다설계 변수와 다제약 조건으로 구성된 단면, 형상 및 위상을 동시에 고려하는 구조물의 이산화 최적설계문제를 유전자알고리즘을 이용하여 체계화하였다. 본 연구에서는 유전자알고리즘의 적용방법을 초기화절차, 진화적 절차 그리고 유전적 절차로 구성하였다. 초기화절차에서는 한 세대의 개체 수만큼 염색체를 생성하고 진화적 절차는 구조해석의 결과를 분석하여 적합도를 계산하였다. 그리고 유전적 절차는 번식과 교배 및 돌연변이를 통하여 다음세대의 유전자를 생성하게된다. 이렇게 진화적 절차와 유전적 절차를 반복 수행하여 최적 해를 탐색한다. 본 연구에서는 설계자가 궁극적 목표로 하는 구조물의 응력 해석과 단면, 형상 및 위상최적설계를 동시에 수행할 수 있는 이산화 최적설계프로그램을 개발하고, 설계 예를 들어 비교 고찰하였다.

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Development of Pareto strategy multi-objective function method for the optimum design of ship structures

  • Na, Seung-Soo;Karr, Dale G.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.602-614
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    • 2016
  • It is necessary to develop an efficient optimization technique to perform optimum designs which have given design spaces, discrete design values and several design goals. As optimization techniques, direct search method and stochastic search method are widely used in designing of ship structures. The merit of the direct search method is to search the optimum points rapidly by considering the search direction, step size and convergence limit. And the merit of the stochastic search method is to obtain the global optimum points well by spreading points randomly entire the design spaces. In this paper, Pareto Strategy (PS) multi-objective function method is developed by considering the search direction based on Pareto optimal points, the step size, the convergence limit and the random number generation. The success points between just before and current Pareto optimal points are considered. PS method can also apply to the single objective function problems, and can consider the discrete design variables such as plate thickness, longitudinal space, web height and web space. The optimum design results are compared with existing Random Search (RS) multi-objective function method and Evolutionary Strategy (ES) multi-objective function method by performing the optimum designs of double bottom structure and double hull tanker which have discrete design values. Its superiority and effectiveness are shown by comparing the optimum results with those of RS method and ES method.

Genetic Algorithms에 의한 입체트러스의 시스템 형상 및 단면 이산화 최적설계 (The System Shape and Size Discrete Optimum Design of Space Trusses using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;김명선;강문명
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 2001
  • 이 연구에서는 다 셀계수변수와 다 제약조건으로 구성된 단면 및 시스템 형상을 동시에 고려하는 입체 트러스의 이산화 최적설계 문제를 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 체계화하였다. 또한 유전자 알고리즘의 적용방법을 초기화절차 진화적 절차 그리고 유전적 절차로 구성하였다. 초기화 절차에서는 한 세대의 개체 수만큼 염색체를 생성하고 진화적 절차는 구조해석의 결과를 분석하여 적합도를 계산하였다. 그리고 유전적 절차는 복제와 교배 및 돌연변이를 통하여 다음 세대의 유전자를 생성하게 된다. 이렇게 진화적 절차와 유전적 절차를 반복 수행하여 최적 해를 탐색한다. 이 연구에서는 설계자가 궁극적 목표로 하는 구조물의 구조 해석과 단면 및 시스템 형상 최적설계를 동시에 수행할 수 있는 이산화 최적설계 프로그램을 개발하고 설계 예를 들어 비교 고찰하였다.

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퍼지-유전자 알고리즘에 의한 공간 트러스의 형상 최적화 (The Shape Optimization Design of Space Trusses Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 박춘욱;김수원;강문명
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is the development of a size and shape discrete optimum design algorithms, which is based on the genetic algorithms and the fuzzy theory. This algorithms can perform both size and shape optimum designs of plane and space trusses. The developed fuzzy shape-GAs (FS-GAs) was implemented in a computer program. For the optimum design, the objective function is the weight of structures and the constraints are limits on loads and serviceability. This study solves the problem by introducing the FS-GAs operators into the genetic.

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Pareto 최적점 기반 다목적함수 기법 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of a Multi-objective function Method Based on Pareto Optimal Point)

  • 나승수
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2005
  • It is necessary to develop an efficient optimization technique to optimize the engineering structures which have given design spaces, discrete design values and several design goals. As optimization techniques, direct search method and stochastic search method are widely used in designing of engineering structures. The merit of the direct search method is to search the optimum points rapidly by considering the search direction, step size and convergence limit. And the merit of the stochastic search method is to obtain the global optimum points by spreading point randomly entire the design spaces. In this paper, a Pareto optimal based multi-objective function method (PMOFM) is developed by considering the search direction based on Pareto optimal points, step size, convergence limit and random search generation . The PMOFM can also apply to the single objective function problems, and can consider the discrete design variables such as discrete plate thickness and discrete stiffener spaces. The design results are compared with existing Evolutionary Strategies (ES) method by performing the design of double bottom structures which have discrete plate thickness and discrete stiffener spaces.

Randomized Response Model with Discrete Quantitative Attribute by Three-Stage Cluster Sampling

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Hong, Ki-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1067-1082
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a randomized response model with discrete quantitative attribute by three-stage cluster sampling for obtaining discrete quantitative data by using the Liu & Chow model(1976), when the population was made up of sensitive discrete quantitative clusters. We obtain the minimum variance by calculating the optimum number of fsu, ssu, tsu under the some given constant cost. And we obtain the minimum cost under the some given accuracy.

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