• Title/Summary/Keyword: situation model

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Construction of Training Data and Model Training for YOLOv4-based Factory Operation Safety Management (YOLOv4 기반의 공장 근로자 안전관리를 위한 학습 데이터 구축과 모델 학습)

  • Lee, Taejun;Cho, Minwoo;Song, Jiho;Hwang, Chulhyun;Jung, Heokyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2021
  • According to the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, the number of industrial injuries in 2019 was 109,242, an increase of 6.8% from 2018. In this situation, the government and companies are discussing the development of core technologies for preventing safety accidents on site based on ICT in the field of construction and construction. In these fields, technologies using computer vision and artificial intelligence have recently been widely used. In this paper, we built training data for safety management of factory workers and trained a model based on YOLOv4. It is believed that this can be used as an initial study to predict the risk situation of workers in factories.

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Development of a Multipurpose-Oriented Environmental Prediction Model for Plant Production System - Construction of the Basic System and its Application - (식물생산시스템의 다목적 환경예측 모델의 개발 -기본 시스템 구축 및 응용-)

  • 손정익;이동근;김문기
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 1993
  • Recently, the characteristic of plant production systems in Korea has been changed with the strong trends of integration and large scale, using environmental control techniques. To satisfy this change successfully, first of all, the environmental prediction inside the system must be preceded. While many environmental prediction models for plant production system were developed by many persons, each model cannot be applied to the every situation without the perfect understanding of source codes and the technical modification. The purpose of this study is building the environmental prediction model to predict and evaluate the environment inside the system numerically, and also developing the multipurpose program available for practical design. The model consisted of the basic system model, the cultivation related model and the environmental control related model. The contents of each model are as follows : the basic system model is dealing with thermal and light environments, soil environment and ventilation : the cultivation related model with soil and hydroponic cultures ; and the environmental control related model with thermal curtain and heat exchanging system. The environmental prediction model was developed using a common simulation program, PCSMP, so that it could be easily understood and modified by anyone. Finally, the model was executed and verified through comparison between simulated and measured results for soil culture, and both results showed good agreements.

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다중 방책 연구

  • Jo Deok-Un;Lee Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 1985
  • The layered multi-barrier defense situation against penetrating enemy threat is analytically modeled towards minimizing the penetration probability. Each layer is characterized by probability of detection and probability of kill given detection. The two capabilities are assumed independent. Detection in a layer, however, affects detection performance in subsequent layers. The following three models were formulated and investigated: (1) 'Model A' permits increase of detection performance in only the next barrier, (2) 'Model B' permits the increase in all subsequent barriers linearly, and (3) 'Model C' expresses the increase in an asymptotic exponential way. The best and the worst barrier combinations are determined through model exercise and model performances are compared through sensitivity analysis for the 'intensification factor.'

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Advanced numerical model for the fire behaviour of composite columns with hollow steel section

  • Renaud, C.;Aribert, J.M.;Zhao, B.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.75-95
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    • 2003
  • A numerical model is presented to simulate the mechanical behaviour of composite steel and concrete columns taking into account the interaction between the hollow steel section and the concrete core. The model, based on displacement finite element methods with an Updated Lagrangian formulation, allows for geometrical and material non linearities combined with heating over all or a part of the section and column length. Comparisons of numerical calculations made using the model with 33 fire resistance tests show that the model is able to predict the fire resistance, expressed in minutes of fire exposure, of composite columns with a good accuracy.

A Study on the Effect of Pair Check Cooperative Learning in Operating System Class

  • Shin, Woochang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2020
  • In the 4th Industrial Revolution, the competitiveness of the software industry is important, and as a solution to fundamentally secure the competitiveness of the software industry, education classes should be provided to educate high quality software personnel in educational institutions. Despite this social situation, software-related classes in universities are largely composed of competitive or individual learning structures. Cooperative learning is a learning model that can complement the problems of competitive and individual learning. Cooperative learning is more effective in improving academic achievement than individual or competitive learning. In addition, most learners have the advantage of having a more desirable self-image by having a successful experience. In this paper, we apply a pair check model, which is a type of cooperative learning, in operating system classes. In addition, the class procedure and instruction plan are designed to apply the pair check model. We analyze the test results to analyze the performance of the cooperative learning model.

Numerical Study of PAH Formation Characteristics in Laminar Non-Premixed C2H4 Jet Flames (층류 비예혼합 C2H4 제트 화염장에서의 PAH 생성특성 해석)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Kim, Yongmo
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2014
  • The full transport equation approach for laminar non-premixed flame with detailed chemistry, soot and radiation has an advantage in accuracy and describing for emission pathway, but this approach requires the excessive computational cost especially for a higher-order hydrocarbon fuel flames. On the other hand, the standard flamelet model has an efficiency and accuracy for non-premixed flame, though this model is not suitable for simulating slow processor like soot and radiation in laminar non-premixed flame situation. To overcome this limitation, modified transient flamelet model is developed which coupled with two-equation soot model involved in soot formation and evolution mechanism such as nucleation, surface growth, oxidation and agglomeration.

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Performance Evaluation of Fin-Stabilizer by Model Test and Time-domain Simulation (시뮬레이션과 모형시험을 통한 핀 안정기의 성능평가)

  • 홍사영;김현조;최윤락;신영균;유병석;이승준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2001
  • Demand of good seakeeping perfomace is increasing for sea going vessels such as cruisers, naval ships and container ships. Especillay roll motion is one of major concerns in evaluation of seakeeping performance due to its large resonace motion. Since large roll resonance motion is mainly arised from inherent small damping. use of additional mechnism to provide roll damping can significantly reduce roll motion. In this paper, a reliable performace evaluation method of fin stabilizer, which is very useful for stabilizing roll motion of mid and high speed vessls, is described. Model test and time domain simulation methods are adopted for performance evaluation in which real operating situation of fin stabilizer can be exactly modelled. Model test and simulation results show good correlations between model test and simulation results.

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Technological Forecasting and Its Application to Military R&D Programming (기술예측 방법론 및 이의 군사연구계획에의 응용)

  • Lee Sang-Jin;Lee Jin-Ju
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 1976
  • This paper is to explore technological forecasting methodologies and their application to military R&D programming. Among a number of forecasting methodologies, eight frequently used methods are explained. They are; Delphi method, analogy, growth curve, trend extrapolation, analytical model, breakthrough, normative method, and combined method. Due to the characteristic situation of a developing country, the application of technological forecasting to the Korean military R&D programming is limited. Therefore, only two forecasting methods such as Delphi and normative method are utilized in the development of a decision model for the military R&D programming. The model consists of a dynamic programming using decision tree model, which optimizes the total cost to equip a certain military item under a given range of risk during a given period. Some pitfalls in forecasting methodologies and of the model are discussed.

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A Study on a Basis for the Selection of a Design for Quadratic Model Fits Fearing a Cubic Bias in Multilple Response Case

  • Bae, Wha-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 1995
  • In fitting a model, there always exists a discrepancy between the fitted model and the true functional relationship. In measuring this discrepancy, Box and Drapper (1959) used the criterion dividing the discrepancy into two parts which are the bias error part and the variance error one in single response case. In this paper, an optimum design which makes these two types of errors as small as possible is found by extending the Box and Drapper criterion to multiple response situation. Especially, a design is found to meat rotatability conditions when we fit a quadratic model to each response fearing cubic bias. Using the central composite design, an application of general results to a specific case is shown to help understanding the material.

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A Stochastic Partial Backorder Inventory Model with a Backorder Ratio Depending on Backorder periods (부재고기간(負在庫期間)에 의존하는 부재고비율(負在庫比率)을 갖는 확률적(確率的) 부분부재고(部分負在庫)모델)

  • Kim, Jung-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a stochastic partial backorder inventory model for the situation in which demand follows normal distribution and back order ratio during that stockout period decreases exponentially according to the length of backorder period. In the paper, an objective function is formulated to minimize the average annual cost, which is the sum of the ordering, carrying, time-proportional backordering, and lost sales cost. And then sensitivity analysis for various exponential backorder ratios and standard deviations of leadtime demand are presented. The inventory model in the paper is reduced to a backorder model and lost sales model, when backorder ratio is 1 and 0, respectively.

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