• Title/Summary/Keyword: sinusoidal oscillation

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A sinusoidal tuned VCO using linear OTA's (선형 OTA를 이용한 사인파 동조형 전압-제어 발전기)

  • 박지만;정원섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.7
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 1996
  • A sinusoidal tuned VCO based on linear OTA's has been designed for instrumentation and measurement applications. It consists of a noniverting amplifier, a hard limiter, and a current controlable LC-tuned circuit which is realized vy two linear OTA's and two grounded capacitors. A prototype circuit has been built with discrete components. The experimental results show that the proposed VCO has a linearity error of less than 6.5 percent and a temperature coefficient of less than 200ppm/$^{\circ}C$ over a bias current range form 5$\mu$A to 100 $\mu$A(or an oscillation frequency range form 775.5 Hz to 20.371 kHz). A total harmonic distortion of 0.6 percent was measured for a peak-to-peak amplitude of 5V.

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Instantaneous torque control of induction motor with line-to-line voltage modulation on the variable load. (가변 부하시 선간전압 변조방식을 이용한 유도전동기의 순시 Torque 제어)

  • No, J.H.;Woo, J.I.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 1991
  • In conventional sinusoidal wave PWM control, torque oscillation is a problem on account of harmonic component. This paper deals with the choice of line-to-line voltage modulation method, which is effective in using DC(direct current) source voltage and in controlling harmonic oscillation, and the pattern to reduce swiching loss through 1/3 pause of switching interral. So, this paper deals with valid realization of harmonic component and high torque response on variable load by simulation and experiments to compensate occurring problems when line-to-line modulation are applied to PWM inverter.

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Resonance initial current compensation for Resonant DC-Link inverter (공진 DC-Link 인버터의 공진 초기전류의 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Suh, Ki-Young;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Woo, Jung-ln
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1136-1141
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a control technique to obtain high frequency quasi sinusoidal DC-Link waveform permitting zero-voltage-switching(ZVS). This operation results in reduction of commutation stress and switching losses in the power devices because they cause no switching loss in principle. But in existing control methods, the resonant capacitor voltage is not frequently made of zero-cross oscillation. We propose an optimum control stratege which can sustain oscillation and keep the capacitor voltage at an allowable level. Some experimental results are included to confirm the validity of the analytical results.

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The Study on Pressure Oscillation and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Oscillating Capillary Tube Heat Pipe Using Mixed Working Fluid (혼합 작동 유체를 이용한 진동 세관형 히트 파이프의 압력 진동과 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Jeong-Hun;Kim, Ju-Won;Kim, Jong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.318-327
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, heat transfer and pressure oscillation characteristics on oscillating capillary tube heat pipe(OCHP) according to input heat flux, mixture ratio of working fluid and inclination angle were investigated and were compared single working fluid(R-142b) with binary mixture working fluid(R-142b-Ethano1). OCHP was made to serpentine structure of loop type with 10 turns by drilling the channels of length 220mm, width 1.5mm, and depth 1.5mm on the surface of brass plate. In this study, R-l42b and R-l42b-Ethanol were used as working fluids, the charging ratio of working fluids was 40(vol.%), the input heat flux to evaporating section was changed from 0.3W/㎠ to 1.8W/㎠, and mixture ratio of working fluid was R(100%), R(95%)-E(5%), R(90%)-E(10%), and R(85%)-E(15%). From the experimental results, it was found that the effective thermal conductivity of single working fluid was better than that of binary mixture working fluid. But, in case of binary mixture working fluid, critical heat flux was higher than that of single working fluid. And, the higher the mixture ratios of working fluid, the lower heat transfer performance. In case of pressure oscillation, as the inclination angle was lower, pressure wave was more irregular. These phenomena were more serious when the working fluid was binary mixture. Besides, when mixture ratio was higher, saturated pressure was increased, more irregular wave was observed and the mean amplitude was increased. For the same input heat flux, inclination angle and charging ratio, when pressure oscillation has sinusoidal wave, mean amplitude was small, and saturated pressure was low value, the heat transfer was excellent.

Approximate Solution of Vertical Wave Board Oscillating in Submerged Condition and Its Design Application (수직 평판 요소의 수중동요 근사해와 설계 적용)

  • Oh, Jungkeun;Kim, Ju-Yeol;Kim, Hyochul;Kwon, Jongho;Lew, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2018
  • The segment of the piston type wave board has been expressed as a submerged vertical line segment in the two dimensional wave flume. Either end of vertical line segment representing wave board could be located in fluid domain from free surface to the bottom of the flume. Naturally the segment could be extended from the bottom to the free surface of the flume. It is assumed that the piston motion of the wave board could be defined by the sinusoidal oscillation in horizontal direction. Simplified analytic solution of the submerged segment of wave board has been derived through the first order perturbation method in water of finite depth. The analytic solution has been utilized in expressing the wave generated by the piston type wave board installed on the upper or lower half of the flume. The wave form derived by the analytic solution have been compared with the wave profile obtained through the CFD calculation for the either of the above cases. It is appeared that the wave length and the wave height are coincided each other between analytic solution and CFD calculation. However the wave form obtained by CFD calculations are more closer to real wave form than those from analytic calculation. It is appeared that the linear solutions could be not only superposed by segment but also integrated by finite elements without limitation. Finally it is proven that the wave generated by the oscillation of flap type wave board could be derived by integrating the wave generated by the sinusoidal motion of the finite segment of the piston type wave board.

Motion Synchronization Algorithm using Sinusoidal Characteristics for a Dual-cylinder Mold Oscillator (몰드 오실레이터 이중구조 실린더의 정현파 진동 특성을 이용한 위치동기화 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Seung Hun;Choi, Doo Chul;Kong, NamWoong;Kim, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2015
  • Improvement in the control strategy for continuous casting is a crucial requirement to enhance the slab's quality and to increase productivity. The mold oscillator adopts the dual cylinders due to its heavy weight, so the synchronized motion of two cylinders is an important aspect when precise control is needed. The conventional method uses the master-slave control applied to the valve input reference, but the synchronization performance should still be improved. This paper proposes a novel synchronization algorithm for dual cylinders used in a mold oscillator. The master-slave concept is applied to the target reference position, that is, the slave target reference position is controlled to match the slave cylinder's position with the master cylinder's position. In the simulation based on a Simulink model, the proposed algorithm shows a better synchronization performance in aspect of the mean of the absolute error and the peak synchronization error.

Fast Voltage-Balancing Scheme for a Carrier-Based Modulation in Three-Phase and Single-Phase NPC Three-Level Inverters

  • Chen, Xi;Huang, Shenghua;Jiang, Dong;Li, Bingzhang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1986-1995
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a novel neutral-point voltage balancing scheme for NPC three-level inverters using carrier-based sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) method is developed. The new modulation approach, based on the obtained expressions of zero sequence voltage in all six sectors, can significantly suppress the low-frequency voltage oscillation in the neutral point at high modulation index and achieve a fast voltage-balancing dynamic performance. The implementation of the proposed method is very simple. Another attractive feature is that the scheme can stably control any voltage difference between the two dc-link capacitors within a certain range without using any extra hardware. Furthermore, the presented scheme is also applicable to the single-phase NPC three-level inverter. It can maintain the neutral-point voltage balance at full modulation index and improve the voltage-balancing dynamic performance of the single-phase NPC three-level inverter. The performance of the proposed strategy and its benefits over other previous techniques are verified experimentally.

On the Design of Novel Hybrid Wave Generator (신형식 다기능 조파기 설계)

  • Kim, Hyochul;Oh, Jungkeun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2021
  • The novel wave generating system of a wave flume has been devised by utilizing the analytic solution of wave board motion in idealized two dimensional space. The arbitrary oscillation motion of submerged wave board segment has been defined by sinusoidal motion of upper and lower end of the wave board. The analytic solution of the wave board motion has been represented by the solution of board motion due to flap motion and swing motion. Arbitrary oscillation of the board could be specified by determining amplitude, frequency, and the phase lag. A novel hybrid wave generator could be operated not only in piston motion but also in flap or swing motion by selection of control parameter. The wave generator has unique motion enhancing ability by appending flap motion or swing motion to piston motion in wave generation. In addition the hybrid wave generator has advantages in generating high quality wave spectrum of irregular wave in simulating real sea condition.

Position Control of Laser Scanning Mirror Using Piezoelectric Actuator (압전작동기를 이용한 레이져 스케닝 미러의 위치제어)

  • 지학래;김재환;최승복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the position tracking control of a laser scanning mirror system in which piezoelectic actuator is incorporated. Using the shear mode of the piezoelectric actuator,angular oscillation of a laser scanning mirror is derived. Torsion bar is rhen designed and attached to the piezoelctric actuator in order to magnify the amplitude generated by the actuator. Finite element modeling and analysis are essntial for designing the piezoelectic actuator. The torsional resonance mode of the piezoelectric actuator is found from the model analysis of the actuator and the mechanical shear is matched with the driving frequency. Transfer function between the electrical excitation and the mechanical shear deformation at resonance frequency is found form the response of the actuator calculated by the finite element analysis and the governing equation of the system is derived from d'Alembert's principle. Tracking control performance for desired trajectory which is, in fact, sinusoidal curve is presented in order to demonstrate the validity of the proposed system.

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Unsteady Analysis for Combustion Characteristics of PRF75 Fuel under HCCI Conditions (균일예혼합 압축착화 조건에서 PRF75 연료의 비정상 연소특성 해석)

  • Oh, Tae Kyun;Lee, Su Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2013
  • HCCI engines have mainly focused on achieving low temperature combustion in order to obtain higher efficiency and lower emission. One of practical difficulties in HCCI combustion is to control the start of combustion and subsequent combustion phasing. The choice of primary reference fuels in HCCI strategy is one of various promising solutions to make HCCI combustion ignition-controlled. The behavior of ignition delay to the frequency variation of sinusoidal velocity oscillation is computationally investigated under HCCI conditions of PRF75 using a reduced chemistry in a counterflow configuration. The second-stage ignition is more delayed as the higher frequency is imposed on nozzle velocity fluctuation whereas the first-stage ignition is not much influenced.