• 제목/요약/키워드: sintered

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철계 소결체의 피삭성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Machinability of Sintered Ferrous Parts)

  • 임태환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2002
  • 철계 소결체에 피삭성을 향상시키는 원소(C, Mn, p) 및 화합물(MnO, CaF₂, SiO₂)을 Fe+0.7%C 소결체에 첨가하여 실험한 결과, 0.15%SiO₂+0.15%MgO을 첨가하여 소결한 후 증기처리를 실시한 소결체가 가장 우수한 피삭성을 나타내었다.

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할로우 캐소드 방전에 의한 금속소결부품의 질화처리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Nitriding of Sintered Metallic Components by Hollow Cathode Discharge)

  • 김영철;한창석
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2012
  • An apparatus was constructed to nitrify small metallic sintered components by using a hollow-cathode discharge plasma method. A stainless steel basket, which contains a sintered part to be nitrified, is potentially grounded and serves as hollow-cathode electrode. Hollow-cathode plasma was produced by supplying the positive voltage to the anode. In this study sintered carbon iron and stainless steel were used as testing specimens. It was shown that an effective nitrifying took place by controlling the total pressure of nitrogen and hydrogen gas and applied voltage.

비소성 황토의 치환율에 따른 구조용 콘크리트의 초음파 속도 분석 (Analysis of Non-Sintered Hwangto Replacement Rate in Structural Concrete on Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity)

  • 김원창;최희용;최형길;남정수;이태규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2022
  • In this study, ultrasonic pulse velocity is compared on non-sintered hwangto concrete(NHTC) and normal concrete(NC) at ages. Strength of specimens set up 30MPa. Cement is replaced with 15 and 30% non-sintered hwangto. UPV is tested at 1, 3, 7, 28, 56, 91 days. As a result, UPV increases as the age and strength increase, but decreases as the non-sintered hwangto replacement increases. Although ultrasonic pulse velocity of NHTC was 72% lower than NC, after that, difference tends to decrease

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초기 재령에서 비소성 황토 혼입율에 따른 콘크리트의 강도 발현 분석 (Analyzing the Strength Development of Concrete with Function of Non-Sintered Hwangto Admixture Ratio at Early Ages )

  • 김태형;김원창;최형길;최희용;이태규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the compressive strength development was analyzed at early ages of concrete specimens admixed with non-sintered hwangto to reduce the CO2 emissions generated during cement production. The W/B of the specimens was set at 0.41, the percentage of non-sintered hwangto admixture was set at three levels of 15, 30, and 45%, and the compressive strength were measured at 1, 3, 7, and 28 days. The results showed that the compressive strength decreases as the percentage of non-sintered hwangto increases, but the strength development rate increases, and the NHTC41-15 test specimen developed a compressive strength close to NC41 at 28 days.

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비소성 황토를 치환한 고강도 콘크리트의 고온 역학적 특성 평가를 위한 초음파 속도 분석 (Ultrasonic pulse velocity analysis for high- temperature mechanical properties of high strength concrete replacing non-sintered hwangto )

  • 김태형;김원창;이태규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2023
  • In this study, ultrasonic pulse velocity was analyzed to evaluate the high-temperature mechanical properties of concrete mixed with non-sintered hwangto. The W/B of the specimens was set at 0.41, the percentage of non-sintered hwangto admixture was set at two levels of 15,30%. The target temperature of the specimen is set to 6 levels of 20, 100, 200, 300, 500, 700 ℃, and the heating rate is set to 1℃/min. The result showed that the amount of non-sintered hwangto incorporated into the concrete tends to results in lower compressive strength. Ultrasonic pulse velocity showed similar trends, but differed in some areas.

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Gd-Doped CeO2 분말의 마이크로파 소결 (Microwave Sintering of Gd-Doped CeO2 Powder)

  • 김영균;김석범
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2007
  • 10 mol% $Gd_{2}O_{3}-CeO_{2}$ powder was sintered by microwave in a 2.45 GHz multimode cavity to develop a dense electrolyte layer for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). Samples were sintered from $1100^{\circ}C$ upto $1500^{\circ}C$ by $50^{\circ}C$ difference and kept for 10 min and 30 min at the maximum temperature respectively. Theoretical density of the sample sintered at $1200^{\circ}C$ for 10 min was 95.4% and increased gradually upto 99% in the sample sintered at $1500^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. All of sintered samples showed very fine microstructures and the maximum average grain size of the sintered sample at $1500^{\circ}C$ for 30 min was $(0.87{\pm}0.42){\mu}m$. Ionic conductvity of the samples were measured by DC 4 probe method.

Influence of Granules Characteristics and Compaction Pressure on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Sintered Alumina

  • Cho, Yong-Ick;Chung, Sang-Gwi;Cho, Sung-Yong;Kim, Seung-Jai;Nobuhiro Shinohara;Masataro Okumiya
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2001
  • The influence of granules characteristics and compaction pressure on the microstructure and mechanical properties of sintered as a function of slurry dispersion state. The characteristics and the compaction behavior of the spray dried alumina granules considerably affected the microstructure as well as the mechanical properties of the sintered body. In the green bodies formed with granules prepared with a dispersed slurry, the granules with dimple clearly existed and caused pore defects in sintered body. These dimples were clearly present even in the green body prepared at 180 MPa. The pores between the granules were not removed during pressing and sintering, and remained in the sintered body. In contrast, in the granules fabricated from a flocculated slurry, the destroy of granules at the contact points was observed with increasing pressure. Sintered bodies fabricated with fewer defects showed strength increase. For the sample fabricated with flocculated slurry, the pores at the boundaries of granules were small and more irregular shape compared with those of dispersed slurry.

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소결탄화규소의 표면처리 및 비정상 성장입자가 강도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Surface Finish and Grain Size on the Strength of Sintered SiC)

  • 유영혁;김영욱;이준근;김종희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1984
  • During the last decade there have been many studies on the new ceramics especially engineering ceramics. Sintered silicon carbide is one of the main materials in engineering ceramics. This study shows the effects of surface treatment and microstructure especially the abnormal grain growth on the strength of sintered SiC. Surface of sintered SiC and treated with 400, 800 and 1200 grit diamond wheel. Grain growth is introduced by increasing the sintering times at 205$0^{\circ}C$. The $\beta$longrightarrow$\alpha$ transformation occurs during the sintering of $\beta$-starting materials and is often accompanied by abnormal grain growth. The overall strength distribution are estimated using the Weibull statistics. The results show that the strength of sintered SiC is limited by extrinsic surface flaws in normal-sintered specimens. And it is sound that the finer the surface finishing and the grain size the higher the strength results. But the strength of abnormal sintering specimens is limited by the abnormally-grown large tabular grains. The Weibull modulus increases with the decreasing grain size and the decreasing grit size of grinding.

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UO2-20 wt%CeO2소결체의 밀도에 따른 기공크기 및 분포 (Pore Size and its Distribution as a Function of Sintered Density of UO2-20 wt%CeO2Pellets)

  • 나상호;김기홍;김시형;이영우;유명준
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.572-576
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    • 2003
  • $UO_2$-20 wt% CeO$_2$ 소결 펠렛의 밀도에 따른 개/폐 기공도, 기공의 크기 및 그 분포 그리고 기공의 형태를 조사하였다. 이론 소결밀도 약 96% 이상에서는 기공도는 개기공이 거의 없는 폐기공으로 나타났다. 반면에 기공크기 분포는 소결밀도에 관계없이 bimodal 형태를 보이나, 소결밀도가 증가할수록 기공 개수만 적게 나타났다. 기공의 형태는 소결밀도가 증가할수록 불규칙한 형태에서 둥근 형태로 바뀌었다.

고체윤활제 $Cu_2S$첨가 소결청동의 미끄럼 마찰마모특성 연구 (A Study of Sliding Friction and Wear Properties for Bronze added $Cu_2S$ as Solid Lubricants)

  • 이한영;지영명
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2007
  • [ $MoS_2$ ], is a well-known metal sulfide applied as solid lubricants and an additive to prolong the life of sintered bearings under severe conditions. However, the high price of $MoS_2$ limited its wide application. This study is aimed to investigate the possibility far application to solid lubricants for $Cu_2S$ as a substitute of $MoS_2$. Bronzes added $Cu_2S$ and $MoS_2$, are produced by powder metallurgy in this study, and then evaluated their friction and wear properties., as well as sintered bronze. The sliding wear test using pin-on-disc type machine, was conducted at several sliding speeds for three type test pieces sintered bronzes added $Cu_2S$ and $MoS_2$, and sintered bronze without lubricants. Addition of $Cu_2S$ to bronze leads to relatively good friction properties, although it is not so good as addition of $MoS_2$. However, the wear properies of sintered bronze added $Cu_2S$ are better than that of sintered bronze added $MoS_2$.