• Title/Summary/Keyword: single stage high power factor

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A Characteristic Analysis of Single-Power-Stage High Frequency Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Power Factor (고역률 단일 전력단 고주파 공진 AC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • 남승식;원재선;황계호;오경섭;박재욱;김동희;오승훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.372-380
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a single-power-stage high frequency resonant AC-DC converter with high power factor using ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching), and integrates a conventional converter with two stage into single stage converter. Input power factor is possible to be improved as a high power factor because inductor for power factor correction(PFC) is connected in input and converter is operated in discontinued current mode(DCM) with constant duty cycle and variable switching frequency. The conventional converter with two stage need to add a switch in order to control a power factor, but single stage converter have a advantage that system is simple and cost is down, confidence is improved, etc. This paper described a operation principle and characteristic analysis for single stage AC-DC converter with high power factor and have evaluated characteristic values by using normalized parameter. We make a experimental equipment using MOSFET as a switching device on the basis of characteristic values obtained from characteristic evaluations and we conform a rightfulness of theoretical analysis by comparing theoretical waveforms and experimental waveforms.

High efficiency and power factor 48V/100A DC power supply of three-phase single stage method (3상 Single Stage 방식의 48V/100A급 고효율 고역률 직류 전원장치)

  • Park, J.Y.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel, single stage, isolated, three-phase switching rectifier capable of switching at high frequency. The circuit topology Provides zero-voltage switching for all switches, output voltage regulation, unity input power factor, all in a single power conversion stage. Operating principle and experimental results in the 48V/100A DC power supply of three-phase single stage method are presented.

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Two-stage & Single-stage Power Factor Correction circuits for Single-phase Power source (단상전원에 적합한 단일단 및 2단 역률개선회로)

  • Kim Chert-Jin;Yoo Byeong-Kyu;Kim Choong-Sik;Kim Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1214-1216
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    • 2004
  • Conventional Switched Mode Power Supplies(SMPS) with diode-capacitor rectifier have distorted input current waveform with high harmonic contents. Typically, these SMPS have a power factor lower than 0,65. To improve with this problem the power factor correction(PFC) circuit of power supplies has to be introduced. PFC circuit have tendency to be applied in new power supply designs. The input active power factor correction circuits can be implemented using either the two-stage or the single-stage approach. In this paper, the comparative analysis of power factor correction circuit using feedforward control with average current mode single-stage flyback method converter and two-stage converter which is combination of boost and flyback converter. The two prototypes of 50W were designed and tested a laboratory experimental. Also, the comparative analysis is confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

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New Single-Stage High Power Converter Using Transformer Magnetizing Energy (변압기 자화 에너지를 이용한 새로운 단일전력단 고역률 컨버터)

  • 문건우;노정욱;정영석;윤명중
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1996
  • A new high power factor converter using transformer magnetizing energy for power factor correction with a single-switch/single-stage is proposed. The proposed converter gives the good power factor correction, low current harmonic distortions, and tight output voltage regulation. The prototype shows the IEC555-2 requirements are met satisfactorily with nearly unity power factor.

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Single-Stage Half-Bridge Electronic Ballast Using a Single Coupled Inductor

  • Cho, Yong-Won;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.699-707
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a single-stage half-bridge electronic ballast with a high power factor using only a single coupled inductor. Compared to conventional high power factor electronic ballasts, the proposed ballast is a simpler circuit with a low cost and a high reliability. The proposed ballast is made up of a power-factor-correction (PFC) circuit and a self-oscillating class-D inverter. The PFC and inverter stages of the proposed ballast are simplified by sharing only a single coupled inductor and two common switches. The proposed PFC circuit can achieve a high power factor and low voltage stresses of the switches. A saturable transformer in the self-oscillating class-D inverter determines the switching frequency of the ballast. Experimental results obtained on a 30W fluorescent lamp are discussed.

A New Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Converter with Low Link-Capacitor Voltage

  • Lee, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Chong-Eun;Park, Ki-Bum;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2007
  • A conventional Single-Stage Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) AC/DC converter has a link capacitor voltage problem under high line input and low load conditions. In this paper, this problem is analyzed by using the voltage conversion ratio of the DC/DC conversion cell. By applying this analysis, a new Single-Stage PFC AC/DC converter with a boost PFC cell integrated with a Voltage-Doubler Rectified Asymmetrical Half-Bridge (VDRAHB) is proposed. The proposed converter features good power factor correction, low current harmonic distortions, tight output regulations and low voltage of the link capacitor. An 85W prototype was implemented to show that it meets harmonic requirements and standards satisfactorily with near unity power factor and high efficiency over universal input.

High Power-Factor Single-Stage Half-Bridge High Frequency Resonant Inver (고역률을 가지는 Single-Stage Half-Bridge 고주파 공진 인버터)

  • Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Seo, Cheol-Sik;Cho, Gyu-Pan;Oh, Seung-Hoon;Jung, Do-Young;Bae, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1196-1198
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    • 2002
  • A novel single-stage half-bridge high frequency resonant inverter using ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) with high input power factor suitable for induction heating applications is presented in this paper. The proposed high frequency resonant inverter integrates half-bridge boost rectifier as power factor corrector(PFC) and half-bridge resonant inverter into a single stage. The input stage of the half-bridge boost rectifier is working in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) with constant duty cycle and variable switching frequency. So that a high power factor is achieved naturally. Simulation results through the Pspice have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed inverter. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in various fields as induction heating applications, DC-DC converter etc.

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Single-Stage High Power Factor Converter for 90-260Vrms Input (90-260Vrms 입력 범위를 갖는 단일 전력단 고역률 컨버터)

  • 김학원;문건우;조관열;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2002
  • Generally, the single-stage power factor corrected converter has a problem of high dc link voltage. In the case of high line voltage, especially, the dc link voltage is verb high under the light load condition. To solve this problem, a new single stage power factor corrected AC/DC converter has been proposed. The proposed converter has huck topology as a power factor corrector. To prove feasibility of the proposed converter, the design example of the proposed converter has been presented. The design considerations and experimental results for the proposed converter have been shown. The experimental results show that the line input current harmonics can meet IEC1000-3-2 Class D requirements for the range of line input voltage from 90Vrms to 260Vrms.

A Study on Two Stage PFC Full-Bridge Converter with a Single PWM Controller (단일 PWM 제어기에 의한 역률보상 이단 풀 브리지 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Joon-Sang;Kim, Yong;Kwon, Soon-Do;Kim, Pil-Soo;Yoon, Suk-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2000
  • Two-stage power factor correction (PFC) converter with a single PWM controller is proposed. It consists of a power factor pre-regulator cascaded by an isolated DC/DC converter as in a conventional two-stage approach. However, a single PWM controller is used as in a single-stage, single-switch PFC approach. This converter gives the goof power factor correction, low line current harmonic distortions, and tight output voltage regulations. This converter also has a high efficiency by employing an soft switching method. The proposed approach has advantages such as high performance over the single-stage approach and low cost over two-stage approach. The experimental results obtained on a 300W (30V/10A) prototype PFC converter are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

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Power Factor with Single Power Stage AC/DC Converter Operated in Active-Clamp Mode (능동 클램프 모드로 동작하는 단일 전력 AC/DC 컨버터에 의한 역률개선)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Eo, Chang-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the single-stage high power factor AC to DC converter operated in active-clamp mode. The proposed converter is added active-clamping circuit to boost-flyback single-stage power factor corrected power supply. The active-clamping circuit limits voltage spikes, recycles the energy trapped in the leakage inductance, and provides a mechanism for achieving soft switching of the electronic switches to reduce the switching loss. The auxiliary switch of active-clamping circuit uses the same control and driver circuit as the main switch to reduce the additional cost and size. To verify the performance of the proposed converter, a 100W converter has been designed. The proposed converter gives good power factor correction, low line current harmonic distortions, and tight output voltage regulation, as used unity power factor.

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