• 제목/요약/키워드: single phase test

검색결과 444건 처리시간 0.03초

지하 LPG 저장공동에 인접한 단일절리에서의 이상유체거동해석: I. 수치모형의 개발 및 모형실험 (Simulation of Two-Phase Fluid Flow in a Single Fracture Surrounding an Underground LPG Storage Cavern: I. Numerical Model Development and Parallel Plate Test)

  • 한일영;서일원
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 단일절리에서 2상유체 동시거동을 해석하기 위해서 2차원 유한차분 수치모형을 개발하였다. 개발된 모형은 압력에 따른 점성의 변화가 포화도에 따른 상대투과계수의 변화를 절리간극의 크기별로 고려할 수 있다. 수치기법으로는 IMPES해법을 적용하여 물과 가스의 압력변화량과 포화도를 차례로 구하였다. 개발된 수치 모형에 이용할 상대투과계수의 특성식 도출을 위해서 일곱가지 경우의 평판모형실험을 실시하였다. 실험으로부터 도출된 상대투과계수 특성곡선은 기존의 경험식으로는 표현되기 어려웠으며, 따라서 새로운 경험식으로 로지스틱 방정식을 제시하였다. 이 방정식은 간극의 크기가 포함된 매개변수를 사용하였기 때문에 임의의 절리 간극크기의 적용이 가능한 형태이다.

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단상 유도전동기의 무부하손실을 고려한 등가회로 정수의 결정 (Determination of Parameters of Equivalent Circuit Taking No-Load Losses Into Account for Single-Phase Induction Motors)

  • 좌종근;김도진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a step-by-step method of determining the parameters of equivalent circuit which is considered the no load losses for the single phase induction motor which has the starting winding. This method is comprised of three steps, and the stator resistance which is measured by the method of voltage drop is treated as constant and the stator and the rotor leakage reactances are assumed to be the same in every step. The test results of no load and locked rotor test are used in the 1st and 2nd step, and the ratings of name plate of the motor are needed in the 3rd step. In the 1st step, the traditional equivalent circuit parameters are directly calculated by no load and locked rotor conditions. In the next step, five nonlinear simultaneous equations for five unknown parameters can be set up by no load and locked rotor equivalent circuits. These equations are solved by using the initial parameters obtained by the 1st step parameters. In the final step, three nonlinear simultaneous equations for rotor winding resistance, leakage reactance and no load losses component resistance can be set up by equivalent circuit under the rated operation. Three parameters are solved by using the 2nd step parameters. Thus, equivalent circuit parameters are gradually refined step by step. The validity of the proposed method is evaluated by comparing the computed values obtained by the equivalent circuit parameters with the experimental values of the load test.

Critical Heat Flux under Forced and Natural Circulations of Water at Low-Pressure, Low-Flow Conditions

  • Kim, Yun-Il;Baek, Won-Pil;Chang, Soon-Heung
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1995년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 1995
  • The CHF phenomenon has been investigated for water flow under forced and natural circulation modes with vertical round tubes at low pressure and low flow condition. Experiments have been performed by using three different test sections for mass fluxes below 400 kg/㎡s under near atmospheric pressure. The experimental data for forced and natural circulation are compared with each other. To predict the flow rate at the two-phase region our test condition has been analyzed by RELAP5/MOD3 because the local two-phase condition inside the stainless steel tube cannot be directly measured. To predict the CHF with accuracy we have to consider the parameters at the single-phase region as well as the flow behavior at the two-phase region.

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GPS 중계기 후처리 장비(TPS) 개발 및 시험평가 (The Design and Test/valuation of GPS Translator Processing System)

  • 강설묵;이상정
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2003
  • Compared with generic GPS receiver, post-processing software GPS receiver has many advantages for high dynamic vehicle tracking. It has the advantage of the application of various tracking algorithms and aiding schemes. The post-processing system observes the carrier phase measurement data from the recorded GPS signals, detects and isolates the cycle slip. The observed carrier phase data and the raw data of the reference station are processed by carrier phase DGPS scheme. And the integer ambiguity resolution algorithm is used for resolving single frequency carrier phase ambiguity. The results of static and real flight test are presented and show that the proposed GPS translator processing system satisfies submeter accuracy.

이상유동시 원자로 냉각재 펌프의 성능 예측 (Prediction of Reactor Coolant Pump Performance Under Two-Phase Flow Conditions)

  • 이석호;방영석;김효정
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 1994
  • 이상유동시 원자로 냉각재 펌프의 성능을 펌프의 기하학적 형상 및 단상 유동시의 펌프 성능을 이용하여 예측하였다. 단상 유동시의 원자로 냉각재 펌프의 벽면 마찰손실은 Truckenbrodt의 경계층 이론을 이용하여 예측하였으며, 계산된 벽면 마찰 손실 및 분리 손실을 사용하여 이상유동시의 수두손실을 예측하였다. 해석결과는 Combustion Engineering 사의 펌프 실험 데이터와 비교하였다. 또한 냉각재 상실사고시 이상유동배수가 첨두 피복재 온도에 미치는 영향을 RELAP5를 사용하여 평가하였으며, 분석결과는 이상유동배수의 정확성이 중요한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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API X70 및 X80급 라인파이프강의 준정적 및 동적 비틀림 변형 거동 (Quasi-Static and Dynamic Torsional Deformation Behavior of API X70 and X80 Linepipe Steels)

  • 김용진;김양곤;신상용;이성학
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed at investigating quasi-static and dynamic torsional deformation behavior of three API X70 and X80 linepipe steels. Quasi-static and dynamic torsional tests were conducted on these steels. having different grain sizes and volume fractions of acicular ferrite and polygonal ferrite, using a torsional Kolsky bar. The test data were then compared via microstructures and adiabatic shear band formation,. The dynamic torsional test results indicated that the steels rolled in the single phase region had higher maximum shear stress than the steel rolled in the two phase region, because the microstructures of the steel rolled in the single phase region were composed mainly of acicular ferrites. In the X80 steel rolled in the single phase region, the increased dynamic torsional properties could be explained by a decrease in the overall effective grain size due to the presence of acicular ferrite having smaller effective grain size. The possibility of adiabatic shear band formation was analyzed from the energy required for void initiation and variation in effective grain size.

마이크로 프러세서를 이용한 인버터 전압제어와 고조파 제거에 관한 연구 (A Study on Inverter Voltage Control and harmonics Elimination Using Microprocessor)

  • Chon, Byoung-Sil;Jeong, Dong-Soo
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권12호
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    • pp.856-867
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    • 1987
  • Microprocessor control of power-electronic equipment offers the possibility of improvements in manufacture, realizability, maintenance and servicing, and increased control flexibility. In this paper, simple microprocessor control with a view to approximating the polynomial equations which govern the commutation angles was consisdered. The theoretical analysis of this principle which govern the commutaton of power switches in order to cancel any predetermined harmonics and vary the fundamental rms voltage of the inverter output is described. Also the spectrum and harmonics were analyzed by HP-1000 computer. Practical aspect of the realization of a voltage controller based on a microprocessor and a suitable system for variable frequency inverter were also presented. The experimental test has been carried out on a Z-80 microcomputer and a single phase transistor inverter. The various results show the feasibility of obtainintg practically a single phase and a three phase inverter waveforms, which are highly desirable in most inverter applications.

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콘덴서 구동형 단상 유도형 동기전동기의 과도특성 (Transient Characteristics of Capacitor Run Single-Phase Line-Start Synchronous Motors)

  • 강규홍;이선권;홍정표;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.831-833
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    • 2001
  • Line-start motor has ability to start itself without using other methods, so, it is important to predict starting performance accurately. In this paper, the starting characteristics of single-phase capacitor-start, capacitor-run line-start motor was calculated by combination of d-q axis voltage equations and mechanical dynamic equations. D-q axis inductances of this machine varied with current phase angle and amplitude are considered. The validity of analysis method verified by comparing to test results.

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EXTENSION OF AUSMPW+ SCHEME FOR TWO-FLUID MODEL

  • Park, Jin Seok;Kim, Chongam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2013
  • The present paper deals with the extension of AUSMPW+ scheme into two-fluid model for multiphase flow. AUSMPW+ scheme is the improvement of a single-phase AUSM+ scheme by designing pressure-based weighting functions to prevent oscillations near a wall and shock instability after a strong shock. Recently, Kitamura and Liou assessed a family of AUSM-type schemes with two-fluid model governing equations [K. Kitamura and M.-S. Liou, Comparative study of AUSM-Family schemes in compressible multi-phase flow simulations, ICCFD7-3702 (2012)]. It was observed that the direct application of the single-phase AUSMPW+ did not provide satisfactory results for most of numerical test cases, which motivates the current study. It turns out that, by designing pressure-based weighting functions, which play a key role in controlling numerical diffusion for two-fluid model, problems reported in can be overcome. Various numerical experiments validate the proposed modification of AUSMPW+ scheme is accurate and robust to solve multiphase flow within the framework of two-fluid model.

R32/125/134a를 사용한 오리피스 팽창장치의 성능실험 및 모델링 (Experimentation and Modeling of R32/125/134a Flow Through Short Tube Orifices)

  • 김용찬
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1996
  • An experimental investigation on the two-phase flow through tube orifices was performed with the refrigerant mixture of R32/125/134a(30/10/60). A series of tests were conducted to generate wide range of data at varying operation conditions with four short tubes. The tests include both single and two-phase flow conditions at the inlet of the short tube with different oil concentrations. Experimental data were presented as a function of major operating parameters and short tube diameter. Based on test results and data analysis, a semi-empirical flow model was developed to predict the mass flow rate through short tube orifices with a given set of conditions. The flow model was formed to cover both single and two-phase flow at the inlet of short tube with considering the effects of oil concentration.

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