• 제목/요약/키워드: single loop control

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.025초

무정전전원장치용 인버터의 순시전압제어 (Instantaneous Voltage Control of Inverter for Uninterruptible Power Supply)

  • 김재식;민완기;김효성;박세현;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1055-1059
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    • 1992
  • Instantaneous Voltage Control of inverter for uninterruptible power supply(UPS) is presented. In order to improve the transient response, the authors propose a control scheme based on a double regulation loop with sinusoidal hysteresis band. And also, using 8097 single chip microprocessor, software synchronization and static switch control scheme is impremented with minimal hard ware structure.

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Lyapunov Based Adaptive-Robust Control of the Non-Minimum phase DC-DC Converters Using Input-Output Linearization

  • Salimi, Mahdi;Zakipour, Adel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1577-1583
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    • 2015
  • In this research, a combined adaptive-robust current controller is developed for non-minimum-phase DC-DC converters in a wide range of operations. In the proposed nonlinear controller, load resistance, input voltage and zero interval of the inductor current are estimated using developed adaptation rules and knowing the operating mode of the converter for the closed-loop control is not required; hence, a single controller can be employed for a wide load and line changes in discontinuous and continuous conduction operations. Using the TMS320F2810 digital signal processor, the experimental response of the proposed controller is presented in different operating points of the buck/boost converter. During transition between different modes of the converter, the developed controller has a better dynamic response compared with previously reported adaptive nonlinear approach. Moreover, output voltage steady-state error is zero in different conditions.

Robust H${\infty}$Fuzzy Control of Nonlinear Systems with Time-Varying Delay via Static Output Feedback

  • Kim, Taek-Ryong;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1486-1491
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a robust H${\infty}$ stabilization problem to a uncertain fuzzy systems with time-varying delay via static output feedback is investigated. The Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model is employed to represent uncertain nonlinear systems with time-varying delayed state, which is a continuous-time or discrete-time system. Using a single Lyapunov function, the globally asymptotic stability and disturbance attenuation of the closed-loop fuzzy control system are discussed. Sufficient conditions for the existence of robust H${\infty}$controllers are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities.

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A Robust Levitation Controller Design for Electromagnetic Levitation System

  • Kim, Choon-Kyung;Kim, Jong-Moon;Park, Min-Kook;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.37.6-37
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust levitation controller for an attractive MAGLVE system is designed. The design of an H$\infty$ controller based on LMI method is proposed for the control of a simple magnetic levitation system. Attractive MAGLEV system is highly nonlinear and open-loop unstable, and has a very restricted equilibrium region, Also, this system has to tolerate various disturbances caused by propulsion. Thus a robust feedback controller is needed to control the system efficiently. We first formulate a mathematical model for the single magnet levitation system. Then we set up an H$\infty$ control problem as a mixed sensitivity problem where the augmented plant is constructed with frequency weighting function ...

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구조적 불확실성을 갖는 선형계의 강인한 극배치 제어 (Robust Pole Assignment Control for Linear Systems with Structured Uncertainty)

  • Kim, Young-Chol
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the problem of robust pole-assignment control for linear systems with structured uncertainty. It considers two cases whose colsed-loop characteristic equations are presented as a family of interval polynomial and polytopic polynomial family respectively. We propose a method of finding the pole-placement region in which the fixed gain controller guarantees the required damping ratio and stability margin despite parameter perturbation. Some results of Kharitonov like stability and two kinds of transformations are included. As an illustrative example, we show that the proposed method can apply effectivly to the single magnet levitation system including some uncertainties (mass, inductance etc.).

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MRAS Based Sensorless Control of a Series-Connected Five-Phase Two-Motor Drive System

  • Khan, M. Rizwan;Iqbal, Atif
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.224-234
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    • 2008
  • Multi-phase machines can be used in variable speed drives. Their applications include electric ship propulsion, 'more-electric aircraft' and traction applications, electric vehicles, and hybrid electric vehicles. Multi-phase machines enable independent control of a few numbers of machines that are connected in series in a particular manner with their supply being fed from a single voltage source inverter(VSI). The idea was first implemented for a five-phase series-connected two-motor drive system, but is now applicable to any number of phases more than or equal to five-phase. The number of series-connected machines is a function of the phase number of VSI. Theoretical and simulation studies have already been reported for number of multi-phase multi-motor drive configurations of series-connection type. Variable speed induction motor drives without mechanical speed sensors at the motor shaft have the attractions of low cost and high reliability. To replace the sensor, information concerning the rotor speed is extracted from measured stator currents and voltages at motor terminals. Open-loop estimators or closed-loop observers are used for this purpose. They differ with respect to accuracy, robustness, and sensitivity against model parameter variations. This paper analyses operation of an MRAS estimator based sensorless control of a vector controlled series-connected two-motor five-phase drive system with current control in the stationary reference frame. Results, obtained with fixed-voltage, fixed-frequency supply, and hysteresis current control are presented for various operating conditions on the basis of simulation results. The purpose of this paper is to report the first ever simulation results on a sensorless control of a five-phase two-motor series-connected drive system. The operating principle is given followed by a description of the sensorless technique.

무선 채널을 활용한 제어 신호 컴퓨팅 (Control Signal Computation using Wireless Channel)

  • 정민규;박판근
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.986-992
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    • 2021
  • 무선 기반 제어 시스템에서 안정성을 보장하기 위한 일반적인 설계 방식은 제어기가 무선채널을 통하여 개별 센서 값을 수신한 다음 계산된 제어신호를 액추에이터로 전송한다. 본 논문에서는 플랜트의 모든 센서가 동시에 스케일링된 신호를 액추에이터로 전송한 후, 액추에이터가 수신 된 신호를 추가적으로 스케일링하여 피드백 제어신호를 계산할 수 있는 Over-the-air controller 기법을 제안한다. 이러한 제어신호 컴퓨팅 기법은 기본적으로 Over-the-air computation 기술을 적용하여 무선 제어 시스템의 제어신호를 무선채널을 통하여 계산한다. 일반적인 센서-제어기-액추에이터 통신 방식과 대조적으로, Over-the-air controller는 다중 액세스 무선채널의 중첩 속성을 활용하여 단일통신 자원에서 다수 센싱 신호의 통신 및 컴퓨팅을 완료한다. 따라서 제안된 기법은 전용 제어기가 필요하지 않은 단순한 네트워크 구조로 피드백 지연시간 및 무선 자원 사용률을 개선시킬 수 있다.

교류전기철도 급전시스템의 전기품질 향상을 위한 단상 하이브리드 능동필터 (A Single-Phase Hybrid Active Filter for AC Electrified Railway Systems)

  • 박한얼;송중호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2010
  • 교류 전기철도 급전시스템은 고조파 왜곡 및 무효전력으로 인한 역률저하 등의 전기품질 문제를 동반한다. 교류 전기철도 급전시스템의 고조파 전류 및 무효전력을 보상하기 위해 SRF(synchronous-reference-frame) 제어를 이용한 하이브리드 능동필터를 제안한다. 제안하는 하이브리드 능동필터 제어 알고리즘은 3상에서만 응용되었던 MSRF(multiple-synchronous-reference-frames)를 통해 저차 고조파를 추출하여 상대적으로 크기가 작은 고차 고조파를 능동필터에서 보상하고 크기가 큰 저차 고조파를 수동필터에서 보상하며, 능동필터 또는 수동필터만을 사용했을 때 생길 수 있는 문제점들 보완한다. 또한, 폐루프 무효전력 보상알고리즘을 통해 무효전력을 보상한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안하는 하이브리드 능동필터의 SRF 제어 방법의 제어 성능과 타당성을 확인한다.

Symmetry Region at Beginning of Transcript Inhibits Expression of Escherichia coli aeg-46.5 Operon

  • Lee, Seung-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Ho;Sung, Ha-Chin;Kim, Joon;Choe, Mu-Hyeon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 1999
  • The aeg-46.5 operon of Escherichia coli is induced by nitrate and anaerobic conditions. Positive regulators Fnr and NarP, and a negative regulator NarL control the expression of the aeg-46.5. It has two symmetry regions [6], one of which is located between +37 and +56 bp from the 5'end of the anaerobic transcription initiation site. In this study, mutagenized symmetry regions were transferred from plasmid to chromosome by homologous recombination to evaluate the mutation as a single copy in the fnr, narL, narP, and narL-narP double mutant background. The expressions of the aeg-46.5 operon with these mutations indicated that the control was not through the possible stem-loop structure. Whether there is a protein that mediates this control remains to be seen. The results from the narL-narP double mutant indicated that the anaerobic Fill induction was independent of NarL repression.

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전류 제어 기반 옵셋 전류를 이용한 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 회전자 자극 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Rotor Polarity Detection of SP-PMSM Using Offset Current Based on Current Control)

  • 박종원;황선환
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.1020-1026
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 고속 센서리스 운전을 위한 회전자 자극 검출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 일반적으로 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 운전은 오픈 루프 기동 후 특정 속도 영역에서 센서리스 운전으로 전환된다. 이와 같은 오픈 루프 기동 과정에서 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 일정한 회전 방향을 유지하기 위한 회전자 자극의 검출이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 자기적 비대칭을 갖는 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 특성을 고려하여 전류 제어기 기반의 옵셋 전류 및 고주파 전압 신호를 활용한 회전자 자극 검출 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 다수의 실험을 통하여 회전자 자극 검출의 유효성과 유용성을 확인하였다.