• Title/Summary/Keyword: shearing surface

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Numerical Analysis of Sheet Metal Shearing by the Element Kill Method (요소제거법에 의한 판재 전단가공의 수치해석)

  • 고대철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 1996
  • Conventional single-side straight cutting of sheet metal is analyzed by the rigid-thermoviscoplastic finite element method. The FE-simulation is performed from initial stage to final stage of shearing process. The ductile fracture criterion and element kill method are used in the present work to estimate if and where a fracture occurs and to investigate the features of sheared surface in shearing process. The FE-simulation results are obtained for different clearances and these are compared with published experimental results. It is found that the results of the present work are in close agreement with published experimental results.

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Shearing Mechanism in Hydro-Mechanical Punching Process (하이드로 메카니컬 펀칭공정의 전단 메커니즘)

  • Kim, Seung-Soo;Kim, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2006
  • Hydro-mechanical punching was developed for preventing burr formation. Circular hole punching and Finite element method(FEM) analysis were conducted to investigate shearing characteristics of this process in comparison with conventional and mechanical counter punching. In this process hydrostatic pressing with appropriate medium was utilized instead of counter punch, which resulted in the delay of the point that the fracture is initiated and clean shearing surface was obtained. FEM analysis was utilized to find out optimum processing parameters and shearing mechanism for burr-free hole punching.

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A study on minimization of fracture surface in fine blanking process using factorial analysis (요인분석법을 이용한 파인 블랭킹 공정의 파단면 최소화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Beom-Soon;Kim, Ok-Hwan
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2021
  • The Fine Blanking process is an effective precision shearing process that can obtain a smooth cutting surface and high product precision through a single blanking process. It is widely used in various manufacturing fields. However, shearing through this fine blanking process is only intended to minimize burrs, die rolls and fracture surfaces and does not completely remove them. Therefore, it is necessary to study the minimization of burrs, die rolls and fracture surfaces in the fine blanking process. In this study, a study was conducted on the relationship between the fracture surface and process conditions that occurred during product production using the fine blanking process. For this purpose, the shape of the V-ring indenter, the distance to the punch, and the pressure force, clearance, shear rate, and physical properties of the material were selected as process and design variables, and the relationship with the fracture surface according to each process and design condition was tested. It was analyzed through the Experimental Design Method.

Effect of Soil Reinforcement on Shear Strength by Pennisetum alopecuroides and Miscanthus sinensis Roots on Loamy Sand at River Banks (하천제방 양질사토에 대한 수크령과 억새 뿌리의 토양전단강도 보강효과)

  • Dang, Ji-Hee;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Chun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to find out the physical properties and soil shearing strength reinforcement effect of herbaceous plants for the slope revegetation works. Two native plants(Pennisetum alopecuroides and Miscanthus sinensis) were used for this experiment, because they have excellent seed germination rates without preconditioning, and grow naturally around rivers. To identify the physical properties, the partial dry weight of plants were investigated. To identify the soil shearing strength reinforcement effect, the respective soil shearing strengths of the control soils, Pennisetum alopecuroides, Miscanthus sinensis samples were measured. Also, we did a correlation analysis to examine the relation of shearing strength to plant features. The results are summarized as follows: 1. The average dry weight of Pennisetum alopecuroides samples consists of 52.36% above ground and 47.64% at root. And in dry weight, 78.24% of it's root distributes within 10 cm in soil depth. Meanwhile the average dry weight of Miscanthus sinensis samples consists of 52.91% above ground and 47.09% at root. And in dry weight, 82.95% of it's root distributes within 10 cm in soil depth. 2. The results of correlation analysis showed that for both Pennisetum alopecuroides and Miscanthus sinensis, it could not be said that there was any correlation between shearing strength and plant characteristics, and statistically they were not meaningful. 3. In the shearing strength test with control soils, Pennisetum alopecuroides, Miscanthus sinensis as subjects, the differences in shearing strength measurement results were modest, and the order was shown as control soils < Pennisetum alopecuroides < Miscanthus sinensis, so the soil shearing strength reinforcement effect by the Pennisetum alopecuroides and the Miscanthus sinensis on loamy sand at river banks surface was confirmed.

A Study on the Shear Deformation Behavior of Inner Structure-Bonded Sheet Metal (접합판재의 전단 변형거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J. Y.;Chung W. J.;Yang D. Y.;Kim J. H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.3 s.75
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2005
  • In order to improve the quality of the sheared surface in cutting of inner structure bonded sheet metal the cut-off operation is mainly investigated, which is the typical shearing process in sheet metal forming technology. The sandwich sheet metals considered have inner structure which is constructed in the form of crimped expanded metal and woven metal. The inner structure is bonded between solid sheet by resistance welding or adhesive bonding. The shearing process is visualized by the computer vision system installed in front of the cut-off die and the sheared surface is measured and quantitatively compared with the help of the optical microscope after cut-off operation. From test results we found that the influence of sheared position can be observed and explained clearly and this result can be utilized to get the better sheared surface.

A Study on the Shear Deformation Behavior of Inner Structure-Bonded sheet metal (접합판재의 전단 변형거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J. Y.;Kim J. H.;Chung W. J.;Yang D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve the quality of the sheared surface in cutting of inner structure bonded sheet metal the cut-off operation is mainly investigated, which is the typical shearing process in sheet metal forming technology. The sandwich sheet metals considered have inner structure which is constructed in the form of crimped expanded metal and woven metal. The inner structure is bonded between solid sheet by resistance welding or adhesive bonding. The shearing process is visualized by the computer vision system installed in front of the cut-off die and the sheared surface is measured and quantitatively compared with the help of the optical microscope after cut-off operation. From test results we found that the influence of sheared position can be observed and explained clearly and this result can be utilized to get the better sheared surface.

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Effect of Machining on Hard Anodizing Surface of Aluminum (절삭가공이 알루미늄 경질 아노다이징 피막에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Mun, Jeongil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2022
  • The Al3003 aluminum plate was cut by grinding, milling, sawing, and shearing, and the hard-anodizing surface of the material was investigated. Large burrs were formed during grinding and milling. The brittle anodized film split and migrated along the deformed aluminum surface. During shearing, the hard-anodized film on the blade entry surface cracks and slides along the deforming aluminum. The cutting heat increased the ductility of the aluminum and further promoted burr formation. The oil-based coolant suppressed burrs and prevented chips from sticking to the endmill. It is better to avoid the high cutting speed and slow material feed rate conditions, which increase the cutting temperature and burr in the band saw.

Wear Analysis of the Ti-N Coated Punch in Piercing According to the Volume of Production (생산수량에 따른 Ti-N 코팅 펀치의 마멸해석)

  • 황상홍;고대철;김병민
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2000
  • Tool wear in the shearing process such as blanking, piercing and trimming is very important, because it has great effects on the dimensional accuracy, working efficiency and economy. Most of tools in the shearing process have the coated layer at surface fur good wear and corrosion resistance. When the surface of tool is teated, the wear Phenomena of coated surface layer and inner layer may be different. This paper describes a computer modelling technique by the finite element method in order to investigate the wear mechanism and to predict the wear profile of Ti-N coated tool in piercing process according to the volume of Production. Wear coefficients of the coated layer and inner layer are obtained through Pin-on-Disk wear test, respectively. To verify the effectiveness of the suggested technique, the technique is applied to wear analysis in piercing recess of piston pin and simulation results are compared with experimental ones.

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A Progressive Fine Blanking Process Design for Forming of Carrier Plate (캐리어 플레이트 성형을 위한 프로그레시브 파인 블랭킹 공정의 설계)

  • Kim J. D.;Kang J. J.;Hong S. K.;Kim B. J.;Kim H. K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.3 s.75
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2005
  • Blanking process is widely used fur producing various structural parts. However, fine blanking technology is frequently used as a single step blanking operation with clean cut surface of a sheared surface because the fractured surface of parts causes serious problems in the final product and therefore it must be removed by the post-processing in case of the conventional blanking. In the present investigation, a fine blanking process was designed within the framework of progressive die to produce a carrier plate assembled within the auto transmission. Finite element analysis of the shearing behavior at the respective stage of the progressive fine blanking was conducted to validate the designed die parameters. Finally the designed progressive fine blanking process was experimentally evaluated by using the machined die.

A Study on the Burr Formation in Shearing with Al Alloy (Al합금의 전단시 버어에 관한 연구)

  • 고대림;전치용;김진무;안흥천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1440-1443
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    • 2004
  • Shearing including punching, blanking, trimming, slitting, etc is one of the most frequently used processes in sheet metal manufacturing. It has been widely used for manufacturing autobody, electronic components, aircraftbody, etc. In this paper, it has been researched by the experiment to examine the effect of burr height corresponding to die clearance, cutting angle, tool sharpness, etc. This paper presents the experimental results with using Al alloy sheet.

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