• 제목/요약/키워드: shape modeling

검색결과 1,293건 처리시간 0.029초

물받이 형상에 따른 조력발전용 수문의 통수성능 변화 수치모델링 (Numerical Modeling on the Change in Discharge Performance of the Sluice for Tidal Power Plant According to the Apron Shape)

  • 오상호;한인숙;김건우;정원무
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 물받이 형상이 조력발전용 수문의 통수성능에 미치는 영향을 평가하기 위한 수치모델링을 수행하였다. 수치모델링은 수문 구조물 자체의 형상은 변화시키지 않고 물받이 폭, 경사 및 수평구간 길이가 다른 경우에 유량계수 값의 차이를 비교함으로써 이루어졌다. 모델링 결과로부터 물받이 형상에 따라서 전반적인 통수성능에 유의미한 차이가 나타나게 됨을 확인하였다. 수문의 통수성능을 최대한 발휘하기 위해서는 수문 구조물 양 측면으로 수문의 폭 만큼 여유를 두고, 경사는 1:5, 수평 구간 길이는 수문 케이슨의 흐름방향 길이와 비슷한 50 m 정도가 되도록 물받이를 설계하는 것이 바람직한 것으로 분석되었다.

공기조화기의 BIM 라이브러리 생성 자동화 프로세스에 관한 연구 - 라이브러리 생성의 효율성과 통일성 확보를 위한 Revit API 모듈 개발 - (A Study on the Automation Process of BIM Library Creation of Air Handling Unit - Development of Revit API module for efficiency and uniformity of library creation -)

  • 김한주;최명환;김재정
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2018
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) based design process can initiatively conduct a task through all phases from early design step to construction and maintenance step. Also BIM efficiently manage the building's energy by reflecting 3D design and construction life cycle. This paper proposes an efficient process to build AHU's BIM-based library. This study involves analyzing an AHU model for development of design module, and making the template model using the same 12 parts including the shapes of ducts, doors and frames. In consideration of each shape's direction and the status of existence, which are detailed shapes of parts upon making the template model, all the shapes of the AHU model can be expressed. By applying parametric modeling to the template model, a quick and precise modification and transformation can be conducted, thus the efficiency is enhanced. A user selects an AHU model from a 2D model selection program, and extracts shape information. The final AHU shape is completed through the automation work of unnecessary shape deletion by bringing the extracted shape information to the template model. This enables the user to build efficient AHU's BIM-based library, since the quick and precise modification and transformation of the template model are possibile, and all AHU model shapes can be expressed.

점군집 데이터를 이용한 곡면객체 모델링 및 정확도 분석 (Curved Feature Modeling and Accuracy Analysis Using Point Cloud Data)

  • 이대건;유은진;이동천
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2016
  • 일반적으로 라이다 데이터 처리 과정은 노이즈 제거, 지표면/비지표면 분리를 위한 필터링, 데이터 분류, 객체분할, 형태인식, 객체 모델링, 성과물에 대한 정확도 검증 등이다. 본 논문은 점군집 라이다 데이터를 이용한 3차원 곡면객체의 모델링과 정확도 검증에 중점을 두고 있다. 기존의 구형 및 원통형 객체 모델링 방법은 함수의 선형화, 미지계수의 초기 근사값 및 반복 계산이 요구되지만, 제안한 방법은 모델링 함수의 미지계수를 직접 결정하는 방법이다. 이를 위하여 객체를 형성하는 단위 객체면 형태를 분석하여 적합한 함수를 결정하고, 함수를 구성하는 미지변수를 추정한 후 정확도를 분석하여 타당성을 검증하였다. 제안한 방법을 반구형 및 반원통의 시뮬레이션 및 실제 건물 데이터에 적용하여 모델링 함수의 계수와 정확도를 산정하였으며, 다양한 형태의 객체 모델링의 자동화에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

변형에너지를 고려한 파형 플렉시블조인트 곡선부의 등가보 해석기법 및 실험적 검증 (Equivalent Beam Modeling Technique and Experimental Verification of Corrugated Flexible Joint Bend Considering Strain Energy)

  • 김진곤
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2008
  • Corrugated flexible joint with bellows shape is widely used in many industrial fields as it provides a relatively simple means of absorbing mechanical vibration and deformation due to its inherent flexibility. In this study, an effective equivalent beam modeling technique of corrugated flexible joint bend using a commercial CAE software is proposed to reduce the excessive efforts and costs required for three dimensional shell modelling in vibration analysis of bellows shape structure. When this simple and practical technique, based on the strain energy concept, is employed to modify the beam sectional properties of the flexible joint bend, quite satisfactory results can be obtained.

난반사형 광삼각법 변위 센서의 모델링 및 거동 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of Diffuse-type Optical Triangulation Displacement Sensor)

  • 오세백;김경찬;김수현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2000
  • Optical triangulation displacement sensors(0TDSs) are widely used for their simple struchlre, high resolution, and long operating range. However, there are several factors that must be taken into account in order to obtain high accuracy and reliability Measurement errors from inclinations a? an object surface, prohe signal fluctuations generated by speckle effects. power vanation of a light source, electronic noises, and so on. Previous models of OTDSs can not show reasonable behavior as change of surface inclination and shape of light intensity distribution on the detector. In this paper, we propose a new and reasonable modeling for diffise-type OTDSs based on a geometrical optics. To verify propriety of new modeling, we take basic experiments. Shape of light intensity distribution is asymmetric in both simulation result and experimental result. Both simulation result and experimental result show same tendency of light intensity distribution movement as changing surface inclination

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Shock Graph for Representation and Modeling of Posture

  • Tahir, Nooritawati Md.;Hussain, Aini;Abdul Samad, Salina;Husain, Hafizah
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 2007
  • Skeleton transform of which the medial axis transform is the most popular has been proposed as a useful shape abstraction tool for the representation and modeling of human posture. This paper explains this proposition with a description of the areas in which skeletons could serve to enable the representation of shapes. We present algorithms for two-dimensional posture modeling using the developed simplified shock graph (SSG). The efficacy of SSG extracted feature vectors as shape descriptors are also evaluated using three different classifiers, namely, decision tree, multilayer perceptron, and support vector machine. The paper concludes with a discussion of the issues involved in using shock graphs to model and classify human postures.

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데이터베이스 기반 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 효율적인 에어포일 형상 최적화에 대한 연구 (Study on the Airfoil Shape Design Optimization Using Database based Genetic Algorithms)

  • 권장혁;김진;김수환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2007
  • Genetic Algorithms (GA) have some difficulties in practical applications because of too many function evaluations. To overcome these limitations, an approximated modeling method such as Response Surface Modeling(RSM) is coupled to GAs. Original RSM method predicts linear or convex problems well but it is not good for highly nonlinear problems cause of the average effect of the least square method(LSM). So the locally approximated methods. so called as moving least squares method(MLSM) have been used to reduce the error of LSM. In this study, the efficient evolutionary GAs tightly coupled with RSM with MLSM are constructed and then a 2-dimensional inviscid airfoil shape optimization is performed to show its efficiency.

디젤분무의 모델에서 액적의 형상 및 수밀도의 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effects of Initial Droplet Shape and Number Density on Modeling of Non-evaporating Diesel Sprays)

  • 원영호
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2002
  • A number of droplet breakup models have been developed to predict the diesel spray. The capabilities of droplet deformation and breakup models such as TAB, ETAB, DDB and APTAB models are evaluated in modeling the non-evaporating diesel sprays injected into atmosphere. New methods are also suggested that take into account the non- spherical shape of droplets and the reduced drag force by the presence of neighbouring droplets. The KIVA calculations with standard ETAB, DDB, and APTAB models predict well the spray tip penetrations of the experiment, but overestimate the Sauter mean Diameter(SMD) of droplets. The calculation with non spherical droplets injected from the nozzle shows very similar results to the calculation with spherical droplets. The drag coefficient which is linearly increased with the time after start of injection during the breakup time gives the smaller SMD that agrees well with the experimental result.

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차체 판넬의 가공 제작을 위한 금형형상의 효율적 모델링 (Efficient modeling of die-face shapes for stamping automobile outer panels)

  • 박종천;이건우;전기찬
    • 오토저널
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.96-110
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    • 1993
  • A procedure has been developed so that a die-face for stamping automobile outer panels can be design and modelled efficiently. The procedure is composed of four parts each of which corresponds to modeling major components of a die-face, i.e. tipped product, blankholder, draw beads, and step draw. The modeling techniques developed specifically for die-face design enable a designer to generate the shape of a die-face quickly with the minimum input, and the resulting models can be used in FEM analysis and NC tool path generation. This will lead to the reductions in lead time and manhours required for the design and manufacture of the stamping dies.

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Modeling of Dynamic Hysteresis Based on Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Duhem Model

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Park, Mignon;Baek, Jaeho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we propose a novel method for modeling dynamic hysteresis. Hysteresis is a widespread phenomenon that is observed in many physical systems. Many different models have been developed for representing a hysteretic system. Among them, the Duhem model is a classical nonlinear dynamic hysteresis model satisfying the properties of hysteresis. The purpose of this work is to develop a novel method that expresses the local dynamics of the Duhem model by a linear system model. Our approach utilizes a certain type of fuzzy system that is based on Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models. The proposed T-S fuzzy Duhem model is achieved by fuzzy blending of the linear system model. A simulated example applied to shape memory alloy actuators, which have typical hysteretic properties, illustrates the applicability of our proposed scheme.