• 제목/요약/키워드: shaker vibration

검색결과 82건 처리시간 0.022초

Reduction of residual stress for welded joint using vibrational load

  • Aoki, Shigeru;Nishimura, Tadashi;Hiroi, Tetsumaro
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2004
  • A new reduction method of residual stress in welding joint is proposed where welded metals are shaken during welding. By an experiment using a small shaker, it can be shown that tensile residual stress near the bead is significantly reduced. Since tensile residual stress on the surface degrades fatigue strength for cumulative damage, the proposed method is effective to reduction of residual stress of welded joints. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by the response analysis using one mass model with nonlinear springs.

피에조 세라믹을 이용한 유연한 보의 진동저감에 관한 연구 (A Styudy on the vibration reduction of flexible bcam by Piezoelectric Ceramic)

  • 박수홍
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 1996
  • 유연한 보의 진동문제에 대해 Filtered-X LMS 알고리즘을 이용하여 제어계를 구성하고 디지탈 신호처리보드를 이용하 여 실시간 제어를 수행하였다. 제어 엑추에이터로는 피에조 세라믹을 사용하였고 정현파 및 백색잡음 형태의 외력으 로 Shaker를 이용하여 보를 가진하였다. 백색잡음가진 실험결과 1차 고유진동수에서 14dB의 진동저감을 할 수 있었 으며 관심 주파수영역내에서진동이 고르게 저감되었다.

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플로워 진동 저감을 위한 제진재 해석 프로세스 연구 (Study on the Analysis Process of the Damping Material for Reduced Floor Vibration)

  • 김기창;황미경;서성훈;최재민;김찬묵;김진택
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the design process of floor damping material optimization to reduce structure borne noise. This process uses finite element analysis(FEA) along with experimental techniques to complement each other. The objective of this approach was to develop an optimized damping material application layout and thickness at the initial design stage. The first step is to find the sensitivity areas of vehicle body without damping material applied using FEA. In order to determine the high vibration areas of the floor panel, the velocity was measured using a scanning laser vibrometer from 20 Hz to 300 Hz. To excite the floor panel vibration, shaker was placed at the front suspension attachment point. The second step is the optimization process to determine the light weight solution of damping material. The design guideline of damping material was suggested that the lightweight solution was verified using test result of road noise. Design engineer could efficiently decide the design variable of damping material using parameter analysis results in early design stage.

능동 및 수동격리기를 적용한 진동계에 있어서 힘의 전달에 관한 연구 (Power Transmission from a Vibrating Mass to a Supporting Elate through Isolators)

  • Jin-Woo Lee;Colin H. Hansen
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2001
  • 회전하는 기계에서 전달되는 조화적인 진동력이 수동 및 능동 진동 격리기를 통하여 중간 지지구조물에 어떻게 전달되는 것인가를 연구하였다. 이를 위하여 이론적인 모델은 모든 축에 대하여 수평과 수직방향의 힘과 모멘트를 고려하여 작성되었으며, 실험은 중간 구조물에 전달되는 회전방향 및 직선방향의 진동을 최소화하기 위하여 2단으로 구성된 중간 지지구조물에 부착된 진동 액츄에이터를 사용하였다. 진동원에 의하여 발생된 진동이 에러 센서에서 측정되었으며 제어원과 에러센서사이의 전달함수가 측정되었다. 1-100Hz사이의 주파수 범위에 있어서 기존의 수동격리기와 직렬로 설치된 능동격리기를 통하여 전달된 힘이 실제로 감소되었음을 실험결과를 통하여 확인하였다.

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Utilizing virtual vibration tests to optimize physical endurance tests

  • Kihm, Frederic
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2018
  • Physical tests are performed at various stages of the development cycle of a product, from prototype validation to product qualification. Although costly, there are growing demands for qualification tests like endurance vibration testing to be more representative of the real world. At the same time there are growing demands to assess the durability of these items based on FEA simulation. In this paper, we will explain how to set up a CAE-based test and how to correlate the results with some physical measurements. Specific assumptions will be explained and some advantages of using virtual tests will be highlighted such as the reduction of the number of prototypes needed, investigations on failures, evaluation of the level of reliability via sensitivity analysis, evaluation of the margins are at the end of a successful test. This presentation will therefore focus on explaining and showing how virtual tests can enrich the exploitation of physical tests.

변화하는 감쇠를 갖는 계가 조화력을 받을 때의 운동 - 이론적 해석 (Motion of a System with Varying Damping Subject to Harmonic Force - Analytical Analysis)

  • 박오철;이건명
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.898-902
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    • 2006
  • The motion of a system composed of a plate, constant springs and varying dampers is considered when the system is subject to harmonic force. Letting the frequencies of harmonic force and damper variation ${\Large f}_1\;and\;{\Large f}_2$ respectively, the displacement at the center of the plate has the strongest component at frequency ${\Large f}_1$. The angular displacement of the plate has strong components at ${\Large f}_1-{\Large f}_2$ and the natural frequency of the rotational mode of the system. If these two frequencies coincide, the plate oscillates with almost single frequency and a large amplitude. Part of these simulation results are proved analytically.

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구동기와 가진기의 최적 위치 결정법 (Comparison of Optimal Placement for Actuator and Shaker)

  • 노현석;박영진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 전남대학교, 19 May 1995
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 1995
  • 유연계의 제어기 설계를 위한 구동기의 최적 위치 선정법이 제시되었다. 위치 후보의 적합성을 파악하기 위해 초기 외란의 조정에 필요한 최소 입력 에너지와 관련된 모드 가제어도가 정의 되었는데 이는 구동기를 모든 후보 위치에 설치한 이상적 제어기의 성능에 대한 특정 후보 위치의 상대적 성능을 나타낸다. 모드 가제어도로 구성된 목적 함수를 이용해 구동기를 위한 최적 위치의 선정이 가능하였으며, 목적 함수의 절대적 크기를 통해 사용된 구동기의 수의 적절성 역시 파악할 수 있었다. 또한, 시스템 규명을 위한 가진기의 위치 선정 방법이 제시되었으며, 이를 위해 모드 가제어도에 상대되는 모드 가진도가 정의 되었다. 모드 가진도는 정상 상태에서의 특정 모드로의 입력 에너지의 통계적 분포를 나타낸다. 수학적 유도 과정을 통해 제어 시간이 충분히 큰 경우 모드 가제어도가 모드 가진도로 수렴해 감을 보였으며, 이로부터 제어시간이 충분한 경우, 최적의 구동기 위치는 최적의 가진기 위치로도 사용될 수 있음을 보였다.

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구조물의 연결부에서 전달함수합성법을 이용한 동응력 해석 (Dynamic Stress Analysis of Structural Connection using FRF-based Substructuring Method)

  • 공태식;김찬묵;이두호;서세영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1195-1201
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    • 2002
  • Researches on the FRF-based substructuring method have been mainly focused on vibratory response analysis. Present study Is concerned about the application of the method to the dynamic stress analysis of a air-conditioner compressor mounting bracket in a passenger car. This is performed by using reaction forces that can be obtained by the FRF-based substructuring method. The air-conditioner system, composed of a compressor and bracket, Is analyzed by using the FRF-based substructuring method. The experimental and numerical FRFs are combined to calculate the system responses and reaction forces at the connection point. The dynamic reaction forces plugged into the bracket FE model to compute the stresses of the bracket Dynamic strains by the present method are compared with those from strain-gage test for bracket system on shaker. The comparison shows possibility of practical usage of the method for the real problem

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변화하는 강성/감쇠를 갖는 계가 조화력을 받을 때의 운동 (Motion of a System with Varying Stiffness/Damping Subject to Harmonic Force)

  • 이건명;박오철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2006
  • The motion of a system composed of a plate, constant springs and varying dampers is considered when the system is subject to harmonic force. Letting the frequencies of harmonic force and damper variation ${\Large f}_1\;and\;{\Large f}_2$, respectively, the displacement at the center of the plate has the strongest component at frequency ${\Large f}_1$. The angular displacement of the plate has strong components at ${\Large f}_1-{\Large f}_2$, and the natural frequency of the rotational mode of the system. If these two frequencies coincide, the plate oscillates with almost single frequency and a large amplitude. These results can be applied to development of a moment shatter with low frequencies.

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구조 인텐서티법을 이용한 에어컨 실외기의 제진재 적용 (Damping Patch Placement on Outdoor Unit of Air-conditioner by Using Structural Intensity Technique)

  • 김규식;진심원;정인화;이정우;강연준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, reactive shearing structural intensity method is extended to damping patches placement on outer panels of outdoor unit of air-conditioner to reduce its structural borne noise. The structural intensity is calculated from the normal velocities of structures that are measured by using a laser scanning vibrometer, and $textsc{k}$-space (wave-number domain) signal processing is used to obtain the spatial derivatives in formulation of structural intensity. This method is applied to the outdoor unit of air-conditioner on shaker-exciting mode and operating mode. and then damping patches are placed over area of high reactive shearing structural intensity for reducing the radiated noise. Experimental results show the largest reduction of sound pressure level of an outdoor unit by appling small damping patches to optimal position.