• 제목/요약/키워드: service robotics

검색결과 326건 처리시간 0.028초

Agent Mobility in Human Robot Interaction

  • Nguyen, To Dong;Oh, Sang-Rok;You, Bum-Jae
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2771-2773
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    • 2005
  • In network human-robot interaction, human can access services of a robot system through the network The communication is done by interacting with the distributed sensors via voice, gestures or by using user network access device such as computer, PDA. The service organization and exploration is very important for this distributed system. In this paper we propose a new agent-based framework to integrate partners of this distributed system together and help users to explore the service effectively without complicated configuration. Our system consists of several robots. users and distributed sensors. These partners are connected in a decentralized but centralized control system using agent-based technology. Several experiments are conducted successfully using our framework The experiments show that this framework is good in term of increasing the availability of the system, reducing the time users and robots needs to connect to the network at the same time. The framework also provides some coordination methods for the human robot interaction system.

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휴먼케어 서비스 로봇을 위한 계층적 복합 지식 기반 서비스 선택 엔진 (Service Selection Engine for Human-care Service Robot Based on a Hierarchical Multimodal Knowledge)

  • 장철수;장민수;이재연
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2018년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.896-899
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    • 2018
  • 고령사회에 대응하기 위한 휴먼케어 서비스 로봇은 다양한 동적 환경에서 사용자에게 최적의 서비스를 제공하기 위해 서비스 선택 엔진을 요구한다. 서비스 선택 엔진은 로봇이 수집한 각종 원시 데이터를 활용하여 계층적으로 상위 수준의 정보로 가공하고 최종 단계에서는 휴먼케어 전문가가 설계한 규칙에 의해 사용자에게 제공할 서비스를 선택한다. 본 논문에서는 휴먼케어 서비스 로봇을 위해 기계학습 기반의 지식 생성과 규칙 기반의 지식 생성을 함께 활용하여 하이브리드 형태로 계층적 지식을 생성하고, 생성된 지식을 바탕으로 서비스를 선택하는 메커니즘을 제공할 수 있는 서비스를 선택 엔진 내용을 설명한다.

서비스 로봇을 위한 센서 네트워크 기반 스마트 환경 구축 (Construction of a Sensor Network-based Smart Environment for Service Robots)

  • 백승호;박재한;고재한;백문홍
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces a prototype smart home environment that is built in the research building to demonstrate the feasibility of a robot-assisted future home environment. Localization, navigation, object recognition and handling are core functionalities that an intelligent service robot should provide. A huge amount of research effort has been made to make the service robot perform these functions with its own sensors, actuators and a knowledge base. With all complicated configuration of sensors, actuators and a database, the robot could only perform the given tasks in a predefined environment or show the limited capabilities in a natural environment. We started a smart home environment for service robots for simple service robots to provide reliable services by communicating with the environment through the wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we introduce various types of smart devices that are developed for assisting the robot in the environment by providing sensor and actuator capabilities. In addition, we present how the devices are integrated to constitute the smart home environment for service robots.

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다층 환경에서의 라스트 마일 배송 서비스를 위한 경로 계획 및 엘리베이터 탑승 알고리즘 (Route Planning and Elevator Boarding Algorithms for Last Mile Delivery Service in Multi-floor Environments)

  • 이대규;강규리;김태진;심현철;정훈;김은혜
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2023
  • Recently, robots have been actively utilized for logistics and delivery services in various places such as restaurants, hotels, and hospitals. In addition, it provides a safer environment, convenience, and cost efficiency to the customers. However, when it comes to autonomous delivery in a multi-floor environment, the task is still challenging. Especially for wheeled mobile robots, it is necessary to deal with elevators to perform the last-mile delivery services. Therefore, we present a multi-floor route planning algorithm that enables a wheeled mobile robot to traverse an elevator for the delivery service. In addition, an elevator boarding mission algorithm was developed to perceive the drivable region within the elevator and generate a feasible path that is collision-free. The algorithm was tested with real-world experiments and was demonstrated to perform autonomous postal delivery service in a multi-floor building. We concluded that our study could contribute to building a stable autonomous driving robot system for a multi-floor environment.

Windows NT상에서의 OPRoS 컴포넌트 스케줄러의 실시간성 분석 및 개선 (Real-Time Characteristics Analysis and Improvement for OPRoS Component Scheduler on Windows NT Operating System)

  • 이동수;안희준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2011
  • The OPRoS (Open Platform for Robotic Service) framework provides uniform operating environment for service robots. As an OPRoS-based service robot has to support real-time as well as non-real-time applications, application of Windows NT kernel based operating system can be restrictive. On the other hand, various benefits such as rich library and device support and abundant developer pool can be enjoyed when service robots are built on Windows NT. The paper presents a user-mode component scheduler of OPRoS, which can provide near real-time scheduling service on Windows NT based on the restricted real-time features of Windows NT kernel. The component scheduler thread with the highest real-time priority in Windows NT system acquires CPU control. And then the component scheduler suspends and resumes each periodic component executors based on its priority and precedence dependency so that the component executors are scheduled in the preemptive manner. We show experiment analysis on the performance limitations of the proposed scheduling technique. The analysis and experimental results show that the proposed scheduler guarantees highly reliable timing down to the resolution of 10ms.

유아용 에듀테인먼트 Mon-E로봇 (An Edutainment Mon-E Robot for Young Children)

  • 김종철;김현호
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an edutainment robot for young children. The edutainment robot called 'Mon-e' has developed by the Central R&D Laboratory at KT. The main services of the Mon-E robot are autonomous moving service, object card and story book telling service and videophone service. The RFID technology was introduced for easy interface to young children. The face of Mon-E robot is mounted with an RFID reader. The RFID tag is pasted on story book and object card. If you approach a book or an object card to the face of Mon-E, the Mon-E robot recognizes the identified code and plays its service. In autonomous moving, if the Mon-E robot meets obstacles, it moves back and turns left or right or half rotation. In videophone service, if young children approach an RFID card to the Mon-E, the Mon-E can make a call to the specific number, which is contained in the RFID card. The developed Mon-E robot has tested in real world environment and is evaluated young children and their parents. In the result of evaluation, the feeling of satisfaction was high to main services of Mon-E robot.

반영 메모리 기반 코바 실시간 통신 서비스 구현 및 성능 분석 (An Implementation and Performance Analysis of a CORBA Compliant Reflective Memory based Real-Time Communication Service)

  • 최영근;정선태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2000
  • We present CReMeS, a CORBA-compliant design and implementation of a new real-time communication service. It provide for of a new real-time communication service. It provide for efficient, predictable, and scalable communication between information producers and consumers. Experimental results demonstrate that CReMeS can achieve better performance, predictability and scalability than a Real-Time implementaion of the CORBA Event Service.

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Backward motion control of a mobile robot with n passive trailers

  • Park, Myoung-Kuk;Chung, Woo-Jin;Kim, Mun-Sang;Song, Jae-Bok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1190-1195
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, it is shown how a robot with n passive trailers can be controlled in backward direction. When driving backward direction, a kinematic model of the system is represented highly nonlinear equations. The problem is formulated as a trajectory following problem, rather than control of independent generalized coordinates. Also, the state and input saturation problems are formulated as a trajectory generation problem. The trajectory is traced by a rear hinge point of the last trailer, and reference trajectories include line segments, circular shapes and rectangular turns. Experimental verifications were carried out with the PSR-2(public service robot $2^{nd}$ version) with three passive trailers. Experimental result showed that the backward motion control can be successfully carried out using the proposed control scheme.

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Hardware Implementation for Real-Time Speech Processing with Multiple Microphones

  • Seok, Cheong-Gyu;Choi, Jong-Suk;Kim, Mun-Sang;Park, Gwi-Tea
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, various speech processing systems are being introduced in the fields of robotics. However, real-time processing and high performances are required to properly implement speech processing system for the autonomous robots. Achieving these goals requires advanced hardware techniques including intelligent software algorithms. For example, we need nonlinear amplifier boards which are able to adjust the compression radio (CR) via computer programming. And the necessity for noise reduction, double-buffering on EPLD (Erasable programmable logic device), simultaneous multi-channel AD conversion, distant sound localization will be explained in this paper. These ideas can be used to improve distant and omni-directional speech recognition. This speech processing system, based on embedded Linux system, is supposed to be mounted on the new home service robot, which is being developed at KIST (Korea Institute of Science and Technology)

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실 환경에서의 인간로봇상호작용 컴포넌트의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Human Robot Interaction Components in Real Environments)

  • 김도형;김혜진;배경숙;윤우한;반규대;박범철;윤호섭
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2008
  • For an advanced intelligent service, the need of HRI technology has recently been increasing and the technology has been also improved. However, HRI components have been evaluated under stable and controlled laboratory environments and there are no evaluation results of performance in real environments. Therefore, robot service providers and users have not been getting sufficient information on the level of current HRI technology. In this paper, we provide the evaluation results of the performance of the HRI components on the robot platforms providing actual services in pilot service sites. For the evaluation, we select face detection component, speaker gender classification component and sound localization component as representative HRI components closing to the commercialization. The goal of this paper is to provide valuable information and reference performance on appling the HRI components to real robot environments.

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