• 제목/요약/키워드: sequential properties

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확장논리에 기초한 순차디지털논리시스템 및 컴퓨터구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sequential Digital Logic Systems and Computer Architecture based on Extension Logic)

  • 박춘명
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 2진논리의 확장을 Galis체상에서 해석하여 확장논리에 기초한 순차디지털논리시스템과 컴퓨터구조의 핵심인 연산알고리즘을 논의하였다. 순차디지털논리시스템은 Building Block으로서 T-gate를 사용하였으며, 차순상태함수, 출력함수를 도출하여 최종 궤환이 없는 Moore Model의 순차디지털논리시스템을 구성하였다. 그리고, 컴퓨터구조에서 중요한 연산알고리즘의 핵심인 가산, 감산, 승산 및 제산 알고리즘을 유한체의 수학적 성질을 토대로 각각 도출하였다. 특히, 유한체 GF($P^m$)상에서 P=2인 경우는 기존의 2진디지털논리시스템에 적용이 용이하다는 장점이 있으며, mod2의 성질에 의해 감산 알고리즘은 가산 알고리즘과 동일하다. 제안한 방법은 기존의 2진논리를 확장할 수 있어 좀 더 효율적으로 디지털논리시스템을 구성할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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Analysis of transport properties of SLS polysilicon TFTs

  • Fortunato, G.;Bonfiglietti, A.;Valletta, A.;Mariucci, L.;Rapisarda, M.;Brotherton, S.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2006
  • An investigation of the transport properties of polysilicon TFTs, using sequential laterally solidified, SLS, material, is presented. This material has a location controlled distribution of grain boundaries, GBs, which makes it particularly useful for the analysis of their influence on the performance of polysilicon TFTs, and to address the issue of the role of spatially localised trapping states. The experimental results were analyzed by using numerical simulations, and the effective medium approximation was compared with a discrete grain model.

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ON SPACES WHICH HAVE COUNTABLE TIGHTNESS AND RELATED SPACES

  • Hong, Woo-Chorl
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study some properties of spaces having countable tightness and spaces having weakly countable tightness. We obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions for a space to have countable tightness. And we introduce a new concept of weakly countable tightness which is a generalization of countable tightness and show some properties of spaces having weakly countable tightness.

Application of On-line System for Monitoring and Forecasting Surface Changes for Korean Peninsula

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 1998
  • This study applies an on-line system, which employes an adaptive reconstruction technique to monitor and forecast ocean surface changes. The system adaptively generates an appropriate synthetic time series with recovering missing measurements for sequential images. The reconstruction method incorporates temporal variation according to physical properties of targets and anisotropic spatial optical properties into image processing techniques. This adaptive approach allows successive refinement of the structure of objects that are barely detectable in the observed series. The system sequentially collects the estimated results from the adaptive reconstruction and then statistically analyzes them to monitor and forecast the change in surface characteristics.

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AN ADAPTIVE SEQUENTIAL PROBABILITY RATIO TEST IN THE AUTOREGRESSIVE PROCESS

  • Choi, Ki-Heon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제11권1_2호
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2003
  • consider the problem of sequentially hypotheses about a parameter $\theta$ in the presence of the nuisance parameter $\rho$. and we investigate further to computing the error probabilities and expected sample sizes in the frequentist properties of the adaptive S.P.R.T. for $\theta$.

Simplified sequential construction analysis of buildings with the new proposed method

  • Afshari, Mohammad Jalilzadeh;Kheyroddin, Ali;Gholhaki, Majid
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제63권1호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2017
  • Correction Factor Method (CFM) is one of the earliest methods for simulating the actual behavior of structure according to construction sequences and practical implementation steps of the construction process which corrects the results of the conventional analysis just by the application of correction factors. The most important advantages of CFM are the simplicity and time-efficiency of the computations in estimating the final modified forces of the beams. However, considerable inaccuracy in evaluating the internal forces of the other structural members obtained by the moment equilibrium equation in the connection joints is the biggest disadvantage of the method. This paper proposes a novel method to eliminate the aforementioned defect of CFM by using the column shortening correction factors of the CFM to modify the axial stiffness of columns. In this method, the effects of construction sequences are considered by performing a single step analysis which is more time-efficient when compared to the staged analysis especially in tall buildings with higher number of elements. In order to validate the proposed method, three structures with different properties are chosen and their behaviors are investigated by application of all four methods of: conventional one-step analysis, sequential construction analysis (SCA), CFM, and currently proposed method.

The inference and estimation for latent discrete outcomes with a small sample

  • Choi, Hyung;Chung, Hwan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2016
  • In research on behavioral studies, significant attention has been paid to the stage-sequential process for longitudinal data. Latent class profile analysis (LCPA) is an useful method to study sequential patterns of the behavioral development by the two-step identification process: identifying a small number of latent classes at each measurement occasion and two or more homogeneous subgroups in which individuals exhibit a similar sequence of latent class membership over time. Maximum likelihood (ML) estimates for LCPA are easily obtained by expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm, and Bayesian inference can be implemented via Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). However, unusual properties in the likelihood of LCPA can cause difficulties in ML and Bayesian inference as well as estimation in small samples. This article describes and addresses erratic problems that involve conventional ML and Bayesian estimates for LCPA with small samples. We argue that these problems can be alleviated with a small amount of prior input. This study evaluates the performance of likelihood and MCMC-based estimates with the proposed prior in drawing inference over repeated sampling. Our simulation shows that estimates from the proposed methods perform better than those from the conventional ML and Bayesian method.

폐광산 주변 토양 내 중금속의 연속추출법과 토양오염공정시험기준에 대한 비교 연구 (A study on the Comparison of the Heavy Metal in Abandoned mine Soil by Sequential Extraction Exthaction Methods)

  • 이종득;김태동;전기석;김휘중
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2011
  • Total extraction method and environmental standards for heavy metals in soils were revised in regulation recently. In case of Area 3, as the law amended, the soil pollution level has gone up to 4 to 13 times higher depending on the type of heavy metal. In this study, it compares the properties of heavy metals of soil by sequential extraction and total extraction methods depending on the analysis method, using the soil around mine. In case of arsenic, the soil pollution level has gone up to 4 times higher, but 6 to 10 times in the sample soil. Also, according to the results of portability evaluation depending on the type of existence form of heavy metal it exists as residual form in mine waste rock, which is less likely to move, while it exists as migrated form in tailing. Therefore, it should be considered to evaluate the soil pollution and decide the contaminated bounds depending on the existence form of heavy metals on soil to restore the polluted soil.

진동환경에 강인한 순차적 측정 오차 공분산값을 이용한 적응 자세 결정 (Vibration-Robust Adaptive Attitude Reference System Using Sequential Measurement Noise Covariance)

  • 김종명;이현재
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 관성 항법 시스템(Inertial Navigation System)을 활용한 자세 및 방향 결정시스템(Attitude & Heading Reference System)의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 새로운 기법인, 순차적 측정 오차 공분산(Sequential Measurement Noise Covariance) 기법을 제시하였다. 관성 센서는 시간이 지남에 따라 발생하는 적분오차와 진동이나 가속구간과 같은 외란이 가해 졌을 때 성능이 저하된다는 단점이 있다. 특히, 저가의 관성 센서의 경우 이러한 현상이 더욱 두드러지게 나타난다. 이를 극복하기 위한 알고리즘들은 많이 존재한다. 하지만 가장 일반적으로 사용되는 확장 칼만 필터의 경우 가속도계를 사용할 때 측정값(Measurement)이 일정 범위를 넘어가면 센서값을 배제하는 방법을 사용한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 기법은 범위를 설정하지 않고 과거의 데이터를 순차적으로 활용하여 측정값의 가중치를 변화하는 기법이다. 최종적으로 제안된 기법을 수치 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.