• 제목/요약/키워드: sensor unit

검색결과 940건 처리시간 0.027초

딥러닝과 머신러닝을 이용한 FDR 센서의 콘크리트 단위수량 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Concrete Unit-Water Content of FDR Sensor Using Deep Learning and Machine Learning)

  • 이승엽;윤지원;위광우;양현민;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2022
  • The unit-water content has a very significant effect on the durability of the construction structure and the quality of concrete. Although there are various methods for measuring the unit-water content, there are problems of time required for measurement, precision, and reproducibility. Recently, there is an FDR sensor capable of measuring moisture content in real time through an apparent dielectric constant change of electromagnetic waves. In addition, various artificial intelligence techniques that can non-linearly supplement the accuracy of FDR sensors are being studied. In this study, the accuracy of unit-water content measurement was compared and evaluated using machine learning and deep learning techniques after normalizing the data secured in concrete using frequency domain reflectometry (FDR) sensors used to measure soil moisture at home and abroad. The result of comparing the accuracy of machine learning and deep learning is judged to be excellent in the accuracy of deep learning, which can well express the nonlinear relationship between FDR sensor data and concrete unit-water content.

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스페클 패턴을 이용한 광섬유 침입자 센서 시스템에 대한 연구 (A study of fiber optic intrusion sensor system using the speckle patterns)

  • 김인수;박재희
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2003
  • 빛의 모드사이의 간섭 때문에 발생하는 스페클 패턴의 변화를 이용하여 광섬유 침입자 센서 시스템을 개발하였다. 센서 시스템은 아날로그부, 디지털 제어부 및 신호처리부로 구성되어있다. 개발된 침입자 센서 시스템은 침입자를 감지하고 침입자가 차인지 사람인지를 구별해주었다. 침입자 감지 및 침입자 식별 실험을 500 m 광섬유를 사용하여 수행하였다. 개발되어진 광섬유 침입자 센서시스템은 침입자를 매우 정확하게 감지하였으며 침입자가 차인 경우 100% 차로 인식하였으며 사람인 경우 90% 사람으로 인식하였다.

고주파 수분 센서를 이용한 모르타르의 단위수량 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of Unit-Water Content in Mortar Using High Frequency Moisture Sensor)

  • 조양제;유승환;양현민;윤종완;박태준;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2021
  • The unit-water content of concrete is one of the important factors in determining the quality of concrete and is directly related to the durability of the construction structure, and the current method of measuring the unit-water content of concrete is applied by the Air Meta Act and the Electrostatic Capacity Act. However, there are complex and time-consuming problems with measurement methods. Therefore, high frequency moisture sensor was used for quick and high measurement, and unit-water content of mortar was evaluated through machine running and deep running based on measurement big data.

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고주파 수분 센서를 이용한 시멘트 모르타르의 단위수량 측정에 관한 기초적 연구 (An Fundamental Study on the Measurement of Cement Mortar Unit-Water Content Using High Frequency Moisture Sensor)

  • 조양제;김민서;윤종완;박태준;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2020
  • The unit-water content of concrete is one of the important factors in determining the quality of concrete and is directly related to the durability of the construction structure, and the current method of measuring the unit-water content of concrete is applied by the Air Meta Act and the Electrostatic Capacity Act. However, there are complex and time-consuming problems with measurement methods. Therefore, high frequency moisture sensor was used for quick and high measurement, and unit-water content of mortar was evaluated through machine running and deep running based on measurement big data.

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실시간 위치탐지 기능을 갖춘 대기오염 모니터링 RF-Sensor 시스템 (Air Pollution Monitoring RF-Sensor System Trackable in Real Time)

  • 김진영;조장호;전일태;정달도;강준희
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2010
  • 대기오염 모니터링은 삶의 질 향상에 직접적으로 연관되어 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 현재 운영되고 있는 대부분의 대기질 정보 시스템은 특정장소에 측정소를 구축하여 대기 질을 측정하고 있으며, 고가의 장비를 사용하기 때문에 다양한 장소에 설치하여 운영하는데 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제를 보완하기 위하여 소형화 측정시스템을 구현하였다. 뿐만 아니라 제작비용을 최소화하여 대기 오염 예보에 적용할 수 있는 무선센서 시스템을 구현하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 대기오염 모니터링 시스템은 대기오염을 측정하기 위한 센서부, 취득된 대기오염 정보를 처리하는 중앙처리부, 전원공급을 위한 전원부, 그리고 무선으로 데이터를 송수신하기 위한 무선회로를 구성하였으며, 실제 현장에 직접 적용할 수 있도록 구성하였다. 또한, Global Positioning System(GPS) 회로를 장착하여 센서의 위치 정보를 무선 송신할 수 있도록 함으로써 실시간 위치추적을 할 수 있도록 하였다. 다양한 대기 환경을 측정하기 위해서 CO, $O_3$, $NO_2$ 센서 및 먼지센서를 장착하였다.

동위형 축전 센서가 장착된 자기베어링의 4 축 분산식 제어 (4-Axis Decentralized Control of Magnetic Bearing Equipped whth Collocatd Capacitance Sensor)

  • 신동원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the development of a collocated capacitance sensor and its application to the decentralized PID controller design for 4-axis magnetic bearing system. The main feature of the sensor is that it is made of a compact printed circuit board (PCB) so that it can be built in to the actuator coil of the magnetic bearing unit. The signal processing unit has been also developed. Then, decentralized PED controller is designed using simplified rotor system model. Finally, the experimental results on the performance of the collocated sensor based decentralized PID controller for a magnetic bearing rotor system is presented.

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유무선 통신용 MEMS 온습도 네트워크 센서 (MEM Temperature and Humidity Network Sensor for Wire and Wireless Network)

  • 정우철;차부상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.360-361
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a wire and wireless network sensor for temperature and humidity measurements. The network sensor comprises PLC(Power Line Communication) and RF transmitter(433MHz) for acquiring an internal (on-board) sensor signal, and measured data is transmitted to a main processing unit. The network sensor module is consist of MEMS sensor, 10-bit A/D converter, pre-amp., gain-amp., ADUC812 one chip processor and PLC/RF transmitting unit. The temperature and humidity sensor is based on MEMS piezoelectric membrane structure and is implemented by using dual function sensor for smart home and smart building.

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자기베어링 제어용 동위형 축전 센서의 설계 (Collocated Capacitance Sensor Design for Magnetic Bearing Control)

  • 신동원;김종원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the development of a collocated capacitance sensor and its application to the controller design for magnetic bearing supported rotor systems. The main feature of the sensor is that it is made of a compact printed circuit board(PCB) so that it can be built into the actuator coil of the magnetic bearing unit. The singnal processing unit hax been also developed. The experi- mental results of the sensor performance evaluation on sensitivity, bandwidth and resolution are presented. Then, simulation study shows the advantages of the collocated sensor for magnetic bearings over the nonco- llocated sensor. Finally, the experimental result on the performance of the collocated sensor based contrl- ler for a magnetic bearing rotor system is presented.

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고주파수분센서를 이용한 골재 종류에 따른 콘크리트 단위수량 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of Concrete Unit-Water Content by Aggregate Type Using Frequency Domain Reflectometry Sensor)

  • 윤지원;이승엽;유승환;양현민;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2023
  • Recently, interest in concrete quality has been increasing. It is important to manage these factors due to unit-water content and aggregate quality that affect concrete quality. In this study, the unit-water content of concrete was measured through an economical, easy-to-measure, and portable Frequency Domain Reflecmetry sensor among micro-methods that compensated for the shortcomings of existing concrete unit-water content measurement methods. As a result of predicting the unit-water content, the accuracy within the ± 10 kg/m3 error range was confirmed to be more than 72% of all factors. In order to ensure high accuracy, it is considered necessary to conduct an experiment to evaluate the unit-water content by conducting additional experiments according to other variables and factors.

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홀로그램 광학계의 초점영역을 이용한 투명 물체의 형상 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measuring the Shape of Transparent Objects using the Focal Area of Hologram Optical System)

  • 변종환;유영기;오춘석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.600-602
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    • 2005
  • Recently image display devices have become large and high quality. To control the qualities of the component, measurements of the shape and thickness of a plate glass has been required. In order to measure the shape of the specular objects, Non-Contact Optical Sensor using Hologram laser unit was proposed. The sensor has a optical system that is composed of a Hologram laser and objective lens used for CD Player, and the sensor showed high performance for measuring the shape and thickness of transparent plates. In the sensor, the temperature of the sensor body is controlled by TEC(Thermoelectric Cooler). In this paper, we proposed the measuring method to make better performance of sensor using focus error signal of a hologram laser unit. It can measure the shape and the thickness of transparent objects with the s-type focus error signal which is generated by the sensor while it goes to the object.

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