• Title/Summary/Keyword: sensitive multi-characteristics

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The Study of Compatibility for Method of Analysis of Nonlinear Characteristics of Blood Flow of Peripheral in Rabbit (토끼에 있어서 말초혈류운동의 비선형특성분석방법의 적합성에 관한 연구)

  • 남상희;최준영;이상훈
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1997
  • The human physiological systems are so complex and irregular dynamics. Dynamics of peripheral blood vessel, in particular, have quite sensitive and complex. Before, the linear analytic method have been used to analyze the system. But, the method have many problems to predict the following results. In the other hand, the nonlinear analytic method, chaotic time series analysis method, is suitable for measuring complex, vary system. In this study, the scalar data of the blood flow of peripheral blood vessel of rabbits, in accordance with injection of glucose, was obtained and redefined as multi-dimensional vectors, with time-series analytic methods. This study also intended to confirm that the peripheral blood flow is chaotic dynamics and evaluate the availability of non-linear analytic method. As a result, the existing FFT, and mean could show the difference of blood flow of peripheral blood vessel by injection of glucose, but the nonlinear analytic method could show the definite difference. The hemodynamics is a chaotic phenomenon.

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Investigation of Safety and Design of Mooring Lines for Floating Wave Energy Conversion (부유식 파력발전장치용 계류선의 설계 및 안전성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong-Ho;Nam, Bo-Woo;Shin, Seung-Ho;Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Ho-Saeng;Moon, Deok-Soo;Song, Je-Ha
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2012
  • A study was performed on the design of a mooring line to maintain the position of a floating WEC (wave energy conversion) system. The procedure to design a mooring line is set up and the safety of the designed mooring system is evaluated using commercial software, Orcaflex. The characteristics curve for one line is analyzed to determine the properties and pretension of a mooring line. While considering the ocean environmental condition and importance of a floating WEC system, a multi-line layout is determined. A 4-point mooring system with 4 lines shows the instability in the yaw motion of the floating WEC system under a designed ocean environmental condition. The redesigned 4-point mooring system with 8 lines is found to be safe on the condition of a harsh ocean environment. The floating WEC system with the redesigned mooring system also shows stable motion in surge and pitch under operating conditions. From a parametric study on the mooring line length, the extreme value of the mooring line tension is found to be very sensitive to the pretension and length of mooring line. The results of this study can contribute to the establishment of a design procedure for mooring lines.

Environmental Impacts and Rapid Analysis by Biosensors of Agrochemicals in Korea and Australia (한국과 호주에서의 Biosensor 에 의한 농약의 환경영향 조기검출)

  • Lim, Soo-Kil;Kennedy, I.R.;Lee, Sung-Eun;Jeong, Chang-Yoon;Kim, Jeong-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 1998
  • Pesticide has played important role in Korean and Austrailian agriculture. In addition, pesticides are the most reliable tools pests in agriculture. Recently, it is highly recommended that the use of pesticide should be concerned with both atricultural and environmental aspect, also legislation on environmental contamination has been fortified to the world. Particularly, the attention on agrochemicals has been focused on the soil abuse and the water contamination at present time. In spite of this kind of concern, a few research about pesticides using in Australia and Korean have been conducted to their behaviors under australian and korean environment to avoid environmental contamination by pesticides. Thus, the research organizations need facilities to analyze the characteristics of each pesticide and the environmental fate of pesticides. The conventional analytical method to detect pesticides and their metabolites can not be overcome to reduce time, expenditure, and complexity of analysis even though the methods are accurate and precise. For example, High performance liquid chromatography(HPLC), and gas chromatography (GC) used until now are less choice detectors and often lower sensitive. In contrast to the conventional analytical methods, biosensors are so fast in analysis and has high productivity and analyze multi=sample simultaneously. Therefore, it is biosensing analytical method that we could consider as an alternative method intead of the conventional methods.

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A Study on the Costumes and Collaborations in the movie (<위대한 개츠비>의 영화의상과 콜라보레이션 연구)

  • Lee, Heeseung;Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.80-96
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the expression of costume through the review of cinema costumes and to provide the model of cooperation between fashion and movie industry by analysis of collaboration with fashion brands in the movie . The subjects are the 1974 film directed by Jack Clayton and the 2013 version by Baz Luhrmann. Cinema Fashion was studied by analyzing the costumes of the two main characters, Gatsby and Daisy, in each scene. Gatsby's costume appeared as a model of traditional American classic suit, sensitive G-G look that symbolizes social success and traditional casual style that reflects upper-class life style. Daisy's costume expressed pastel toned luxury flapper look, oriental art deco style, and prestigious jewelry representing high class. The collaborations with fashion brands were carried out with Ralph Lauren and Cartier in 1974 film, and Brooks Brothers, Prada, and Tiffany in 2013. The value of prestige brands that matched the images of the movie was utilized, but marketing strategies for the promotion of fashion goods were not enough in 1974 version. On the other hand, in 2013 film, the effects of collaboration of the movie and fashion brands were forecasted sufficiently and marketing campaigns for promotion were performed in a various ways. The characteristics of collaborations were as follows: (1) the usage of prestige brands value, (2) collections planning and promotion using the stories of a movie, (3) the usage of multidirectional digital media, and (4) multi-dimensional promotion using entertainment factors. In collaborations with the movie, fashion brands could make cooperative relationship to produce the positive effects for promotion and prestige image strategies and draw attention of the people to the movie and fashion.

Forced Oscillation Wind Tunnel Test of a 50m Length Airship (50M급 비행선의 강제진동 풍동시험)

  • Chang,Byeong-Hee;Lee,Yung-Gyo;Ok,Ho-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2003
  • An airship is statically unstable, because it has no wing, relatively small tails and a large hull. Hence, an accurate prediction of dynamic stability is critical. In this study, dynamic stability data of the 50m Length Airship were acquired through forced oscillation wind tunnel tests. The tests were done in Birhle Applied Research Inc's Lange Amplitude Multi-Purpose(BAR LAMP) Facility located in Germany. The tests were composed with 16 static runs and 26 dynamic runs. As results, it is obtained that dynamic characteristics of the airship depend on the sideslip angle, the angular rate and its direction as well as the angle of attack. Generally, three directional moments have damping, but the normal force, the side force, and the cross-derivatives are unstable. The dynamic derivatives are not sensitive to the control surfaces, but nonlinear to the sideslip angle.

A Study on the Development of Soil Moisture Measuring Unit (인공토조용(人工土槽用) 토양함수율(土壤含水率) 측정기(測程器) 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Park, J.G.;Lee, S.K.;Rhee, J.Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 1986
  • This study was carried out to find a method which can be used to measure the soil moisture content of the soil bin exactly and quickly. And gypsum block is used as an instrument in measuring soil moisture content in the field of green house farming, etc.. However the characteristics of gypsum block, or the guide line of making gypsum block is not well introduced in Korea. So the information about gypsum block such as the density of gypsum, type of electrode, dimension of electrode, distance between electrodes, density of surrounding soil were included in this study and their effects on the relationship between soil moisture content and electrical resistance were investigated. The results of this study are as follows; 1. The grid type electrode was quicker in accessing the equilibrium condition and showed more sensitive response to the change of soil moisture content than the plate type electrode. 2. The longer the distance between the electrodes, the larger the electrical resistance, and the distance of 3 to 5 mm was recommended. 3. The larger the width of the electrode, the smaller the electrical resistance. However, there was no significance between the levels designed in this study. Considering the size of the gypsum block itself, the adaptible range of width may be 4 to 8 mm. 4. The higher the density of gypsum, the smaller the electrical resistance. And the block of lower density was broken down in the soil of higy moisture content. The optimum ratio of gypsum to water was 7:5. 5. The measuring system used in this study allowed simultaneous, multi-data acquisition. So this system using A/D converter can be applied to the measurement of soil moisture content of soil bin.

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Characteristics of Neon Color in Modern Fashion (현대 패션에 나타난 네온컬러의 특성)

  • Kwan, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.207-222
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to set up the theoretical foundation for neon colors by recognizing them as important elements of sensitive design and by comprehending their existence as a color fashion responsive to psychological and social background. As the subject of the present the researcher has selected important oversea collections of these five years during which neon colors have fully emerged as popular colors of fashion. The procedure of research was to examine the concept and traits of colors and investigate the utility of neon colors in various fields. The important facts which are acquired from the present study are as follows. First, the analysis of frequency has found out the following color arrangements: neon color only-8.6%(35), neon color+colorless-58.3%(236), neon color+ colored -14.8%(60),neon color+colorless+colored-18.3%(74), and others. The case of neon color used as monochromatic (color) was distinguished into two: single neon color all through and the same color used differently. Color arrangements were divided into analogous arrangement, separation arrangement, dominant arrangement, multi-color arrangement, and accent arrangement. Second, the internal significance of neon colors expressed in fashion can be interpreted into three: emphasis, optical Illusion, and amusing. This study has attempted to raised up the aesthetic value of various color expression and to expand fashion image by interpreting the trends of color fashion together with the traits and aesthetic meaning of color in fashion. The future study intends to expand the expression area of fashion design and to interpret molding beauty through the image of color arrangement and through fashion style utilizing neon colors.

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An Experimental Study on the Performance of a Simultaneous Heating and Cooling Heat Pump in the Cooling-only and Cooling-main Operation Mode with the Variation of the Indoor Air Temperature (동시냉난방 열펌프 시스템의 냉방전용 및 냉방주체 운전모드에서의 실내기온 변화에 따른 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Hwan;Joo, Young-Ju;Kang, Hoon;Chung, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Yong-Chan;Choi, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2165-2170
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    • 2008
  • The cooling load in winter season is significant in many commercial buildings and hotels because of the usage of office equipments and the high efficiency of wall insulation. Therefore, the development of a multi-heat pump which can cover heating and cooling simultaneously for each indoor unit is required. In this study, the characteristics and performance of a simultaneous heating and cooling heat pump in the cooling-only and cooling-main operating mode was investigated experimentally with a variation of indoor air dry bulb temperature which is from $21^{\circ}C$ to $35^{\circ}C$. EEV opening was adjusted from 20% to 24% during the tests. When the indoor air temperature varied, the performance in the cooling-only mode was more sensitive to the temperature than in the cooling-main mode. The total capacity and COP were increased by 53.8% and 48.1%, respectively, in the cooling-main, while those were increased by 19.6% and 19.3% in the cooling-only mode. The performance differences between the two operating modes became larger at lower temperatures, especially for the COP.

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Low-noise Design Method of Small-size Underwater Acoustic System and Module (초소형 수중 음향 시스템 모듈의 저잡음 설계 방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Shin, Young-San;Song, Jin-Ho;Wee, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Jeong-Min;Seol, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggest configuration method of small-size system and design method of module using multi power. In particular module designed to focus on PDN(Power Distribution Network) and filter configuration method to improve the characteristics of noise sensitive analog IC. For the prevention of high-voltage noise, manufactured module is used the ground-isolated technique and via stitching, and is connected grounds with a series of filters. In this paper, so we analyzed PDN structure through the simulation using lumped modeling and confirmed through measurement. Simulation results, when connecting 4.7uH inductor, we made certain that noise of -7dB decreases much more than when it did not. And it was confirmed 12% less than Background Noise.

A Study on the Sizing System of Pantyhose (팬티스타킹의 치수표시에 관한 연구)

  • 노주연;주소령;남윤자;문지연
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2003
  • The pantyhose is a close-fitting garment, and consumers are highly sensitive to any progress made in fitting the garment to their lower body and increasing comfort. However, the pantyhose manufactured in Korea are only one-sized. The purpose of this study is to suggest a sizing system for pantyhose. The results of this study are as follows: 1. As a results of questions regarding the sizing system of pantyhose, 88.2% of people who responded to our questionnaire preferred multi-sized pantyhose. In particular, larger women opposed to thin women expressed some dissatisfaction in the length and the width of the pantyhose. In addition, most of women preferred an indication of the sizing system and the body size of the control dimension (body mass and height). 2. The 13 species of pantyhose that were manufactured abroad are of all sizes, and only one type of pantyhose is one-sized. However, most domestic pantyhose except one, are one-sized. 3. As a result of the experiment, the spandex content in pantyhose was approximately 12∼18%. Moreover, the elongation rate was approximately 200-370%, which differed according to the features of the material. The stretch size of the pantyhose had varies greatly, add has not yet been standardized. 4. The methods for indicating the pantyhose size in this study are the square method and the stair method. The characteristics of the square method are simple, but the coverage is relatively low. The characteristic of the stair method are so complicated that older women have a low preference for this method. However, the coverage rate is high.