• Title/Summary/Keyword: semiconductors

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The Destruction Effects of Semiconductors by High Power Electromagnetic Wave (고출력 과도전자파에 의한 반도체 소자의 파괴효과)

  • Hwang, Sun-Mook;Hong, Joo-Il;Huh, Chang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1638-1642
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigated the destruction effect of the semiconductors by impact of high power electromagnetic wave. The experiments is employed as an open-ended waveguide to study the destruction effects on semiconductor using a 2.45 GHz 600 W Magnetron as a high power electromagnetic wave. The semiconductors are located at a distance of $31cm\sim40cm$ from the open-ended waveguide and are composed of a LED drive circuit for visual discernment. Also the chip condition of semiconductor is observed by SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) analysis. The semiconductor are damaged by high power electromagnetic wave at about 860 V/m. The SEM analysis of the destructed devices showed onchipwire and bondwire destructions. Based on the result, semiconductor devices should have plan to protect the semiconductor devices form high power electromagnetic wave. And the database from this experiment provides the basis for future investigation.

Synchronization Strategy of the Points of Turn-Off Time Using the Miller Effect on Connecting the Semiconductor Devices in Series (전력용 반도체 소자의 직렬연결시 밀러효과를 이용한 소호시점 동기화 전략)

  • Sim, Eun-Yong;Seo, Beom-Seok;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.596-599
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes a novel switching algorithm of series connected power semiconductors for high voltage applications. In order to improve the reliability and efficiency of high voltage static power converters, we study on the switching characteristics of series connected power semiconductors and then propose "a servo control of snubber capacitor value" for the dynamic voltage balancing under turn-off state in series connected power semiconductors. Finally, we illustrate the validity of this algorithm by computer simulation and experimental results.

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Annealing Effects on Ambipolar Characteristics of Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Based Polymer Thin-Film Transistors (Annealing 효과가 Diketopyrrolopyrrole 기반 고분자 박막 트랜지스터의 양극성 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Gyu Bok;Lee, Jiyoul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we examine the electrical properties of diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) containing polymer semiconductors that have been reported to show high performance with ambipolar characteristics. We prepared three different DPP based polymer semiconductors (PDPPTPT, PDPP3T, and PDPP2T-TT) and fabricated organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) with ambipolar polymer semiconductors as an active layer. All three DPP polymers showed only p-type properties at initial measurements. However, after annealing in vacuum oven for 24 hours, it was found that the DPP based polymers have both p-type and n-type properties. It is speculated that the residual impurities supposedly regarded as a strong electron trap source were eliminated during the vacuum process.

A Study of Thermal Sensor Using Chalcogenide Classy Semiconductor (칼코게나이드 유리반도체를 이용한 온도센서에 관한 연구)

  • 임석범;임동준;양준모;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2001
  • Chalcogenide glassy semiconductors(CGS) can be obtained by the melt quenching technique. We have investigated the thin film heterostructures : metal-chalcogenide glassy semiconductors, where metal is copper, and chalcogenide glassy semiconductors are glasses of the system As-Se. CU/CGS film heterostructure were produced in the vacuum evaporator by the method of vacuum thermal evaporation. Doped films are very sensitive to external actions, and this property allows developing supersensitive precision sensors of temperature, humidity, illumination, and etc. based on them. Cu/CGS film has shown that resistance strongly depend on the temperature. The ratio of resistance vs. temperature has shown over a 2 k$\Omega$/degree. The slop of temperature and resistance shows linear.

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Thin Film Thermal Sensor using Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductor (비정질 칼코게나이드 반도체를 이용한 박막온도센서)

  • Moon, H.D.;Lim, D.J.;Kim, H.Y.;So, D.S.;Lee, J.M.;Cho, B.H.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2002
  • Chalcogenide glassy semiconductors(CGS) can be obtained by the melt quenching technique. We have investigated the thin film heterostructures : metal-chalcogenide glassy semiconductors, where metal is copper, and chalcogenide glassy semiconductors are glasses of the system As-Se. Cu/CGS film heterostructure were produced in the vacuum evaporator by the method of vacuum thermal evaporation. Doped films are very sensitive to external actions, and this property allows developing supersensitive precision sensors of temperature, humidity, illumination, and etc. based on them. Cu/CGS film has shown that resistance strongly depend on the temperature. The slop of temperature and resistance shows linear.

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Determination of Doping Density in GaAs Semiconductor by Wavelength-Dependent Photoacoustic Spectroscopy

  • Lim, Jong-Tae;Choi, Ok-Lim;Boo, Doo Wan;Choi, Joong-Gill
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.895-898
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    • 2014
  • The wavelength dependence of the photoacoustic signal for n-type GaAs semiconductors in the region of the band-gap energies was investigated. The significant changes in the phase and amplitude of the photoacoustic signal near the band-gap absorption wavelengths were observed to occur when the Si-doping densities in GaAs were varied. Particularly, the first derivatives of the photoacoustic phase vs. wavelength graphs were evaluated and fitted with single Gaussian functions. The peak centers and the widths of the Gaussian curves clearly showed linear relationships with the log values of the Si-doping densities in n-type GaAs semiconductors. It is proposed that the wavelength-dependent PA spectroscopy can be used as a simple and nondestructive method for measuring the doping densities in bulk semiconductors.

New Organic Semiconductors for Stable, High-Performance Organic Thin-Film Transistors

  • Takimiya, Kazuo;Miyazaki, Eigo;Yamamoto, Tatsuya;Izawa, Takafumi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.975-978
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    • 2008
  • Novel sulfur-containing aromatic compounds were developed as stable, high-performance organic semiconductors for OTFT applications. Of them, dinaphtho[2,3-b:2',3'-f]thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (DNTT) consisting of six aromatic rings gave high quality thin films by vapor deposition, which acted as a superior FET channel showing FET mobility as high as $3.0\;cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$. On the other hand, highly soluble 2,7-dialkyl[1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophenes ($C_n$-BTBTs) gave solution-processible OTFTs with FET mobility higher than $1.0\;cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$.

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Multicomponent wide band gap oxide semiconductors for thin film transistors

  • Fortunato, E.;Barquinha, P.;Pereira, L.;Goncalves, G.;Martins, R.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2006
  • The recent application of wide band gap oxide semiconductors to transparent thin film transistors (TTFTs) is making a fast and growing (r)evolution on the contemporary solid-state electronics. In this paper we present some of the recent results we have obtained using wide band gap oxide semiconductors, like indium zinc oxide, produced by rf sputtering at room temperature. The devices work in the enhancement mode and exhibit excellent saturation drain currents. On-off ratios above $10^6$ are achieved. The optical transmittance data in the visible range reveals average transmittance higher than 80 %, including the glass substrate. Channel mobilities are also quite respectable, with some devices presenting values around $25\;cm^2/Vs$, even without any annealing or other post deposition improvement processes. The high performances presented by these TTFTs associated to a high electron mobility, at least two orders of magnitude higher than that of conventional amorphous silicon TFTs and a low threshold voltage, opens new doors for applications in flexible, wearable, disposable portable electronics as well as battery-powered applications.

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Ultrafast carrier dynamics study of LT-GaAs semiconductors by using time-resolved photoreflectance spectroscopy (시간분해 광반사 분광기술을 이용한 LT-GaAs 반도체 운반자의 초고속 거동 연구)

  • 서정철;이주인;임재영
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.482-486
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    • 1999
  • Ultrafast carrier dynamics of LT-GaAs semiconductors was investigated by using time-resolved photoreflectance spectroscopy. We can see that decay dynamics of photoreflectance generated by carriers depends strongly on the excitation wavelength due to the structure distortion of LT-GaAs semiconductors. Ultrafast trapping of excited carriers into deep trap states gives rise to transient photoreflectance decays with a lifetime shorter than 1 ps. Also, the long-lived photoreflectance is attributed to the carriers trapped deeply at point defects. fects.

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Growth and Properties of p-type Transparent Oxide Semiconductors

  • Heo, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.99-99
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    • 2014
  • Transparent oxide semiconductors (TOSs) are. currently attracting attention for application to transparent electrodes in optoelectronic devices and active channel layers in thin-film transistors. One of the key issues for the realization of next generation transparent electronic devices such as transparent complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor thin-film transistors (CMOS TFTs), transparent wall light, sensors, and transparent solar cell is to develop p-type TOSs. In this talks, I will introduce issues and status related to p-type TOSs such as LnCuOQ (Ln=lanthanide, Q=S, Se), $SrCu_2O_2$, $CuMO_2$ (M=Al, Ga, Cr, In), ZnO, $Cu_2O$ and SnO. The growth and properties of SnO and Cu-based oxides and their application to electronic devices will be discussed.

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