• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-development

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청소년의 사회적 위축이 자아존중감, 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 -자기개발 체험활동 참여의 조절효과를 중심으로- (Effects of Adolescent's Social Withdrawal on Self-esteem, Life Satisfaction -Focusing on Moderating Effect of Participation in Self-development Youth Activities -)

  • 이은정;정은정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.596-606
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 사회적 위축이 자아존중감과 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에서 자기개발 체험활동 참여의 조절효과를 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 한국아동청소년패널조사 2018(KCYPS. 2018) 3차년도 자료 중 중학교 1학년 2,384명의 자료를 활용하였으며, 가설을 검증하기 위해 기술통계 분석, 상관관계분석, 선형회기분석, 위계적다중회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 사회적 위축이 높을수록 자아존중감이 낮아지는 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회적 위축이 높을수록 삶의 만족도가 낮아지는 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자기개발 체험활동이 사회적 위축과 자아존중감의 관계에서 조절효과를 지니는 것으로 검정되었다. 넷째, 자기개발 체험활동이 사회적 위축과 삶의 만족도의 관계에서 조절효과를 지니는 것으로 검정되었다.

치과위생사의 일반적 특성에 따른 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발요구도 조사 (Study on self-development needs, job satisfaction, self-efficacy by general characteristics of dental hygienist)

  • 정혜리;손아량;윤여주;이설희;이슬비;인정아;강경희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 치과위생사들의 일반적 특성에 따른 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발 요구도를 조사하여, 조직의 특성을 고려한 교육체계 수립에 이바지하고, 치과위생사의 자기개발 동기를 효과적으로 유발시키고자 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, One-Way ANOVA, t-검정을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성 중 연령, 병원 내 외 활동, 근무경력, 학력, 근무병원 규모가 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발요구도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 치과위생사들의 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발 동기를 향상시키기 위해서는 수준 높은 진료환경 구축 및 다양한 병원 내 외 활동에 대한 지원이 필요하고, 시대의 흐름에 맞추어 체계적인 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다고 생각되어진다. 또한 치과위생사들도 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발을 위해 적극적인 노력이 필요하다.

부와 모의 통제가 남녀 아동의 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 : 자율성의 매개적 역할 (The Effects of Paternal and Maternal Control on Self-Esteem in School-Age Boys and Girls : The Mediating Role of Autonomy)

  • 이미정;도현심;지연경
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.67-84
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the effects of parental control and children's autonomy on self-esteem, using a sample of 415 school-age children (208 boys and 207 girls) recruited in Seoul. Ordinary Least Square regressions revealed a variety of gender-based differences in the associations among these three variables. Boys with high maternal behavioral control had high levels of self-esteem, whereas girls under low paternal psychological and high behavioral control reported high levels of self-esteem. Boys with high maternal behavioral control and girls with high paternal behavioral control also reported high levels of autonomy. Autonomy was found to exert a positive impact on self-esteem for both boy and girls. Autonomy played a mediating role in the relationships between maternal behavioral control and self-esteem for boys, and between paternal behavioral control and self-esteem for girls. These findings highlight the differential influences of psychological control and behavioral control on autonomy and self-esteem, as well as the relative impact of the opposite sex parent on the development of autonomy and self-esteem in late childhood.

초등학생이 지각한 부모 양육태도와 자기효능감 및 사회성과의 관계 (The Influence of Parents' Child-rearing Attitudes perceived by Elementary School Students on their Self-efficacy and Social Development)

  • 조준호;김두규;허균
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.616-624
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    • 2013
  • This study is to figure out how parents' child-rearing attitudes perceived by elementary school students influence on the kids' self-efficacy and social development, so that desirable nurturing attitudes can be advised for parents for the better teaching kids at home. This research shows that parents' nurturing attitudes perceived by their kids influence meaningfully on the child's self-efficacy and social development. In particular, as the children see their parents focusing more on achievements, their self-efficacy is higher and they are more sociable. in other words, it is important and advised for parents to have achievement-oriented maturing attitude setting high goals and encouraging their kids to achieve them by working hard patiently.

재난 취약계층을 위한 GPS 기반 Self Triage 앱 개발 (Development of GPS based Self Triage App for Disaster Vulnerable Populations)

  • 박주영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.230-242
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a self triage application for rescue requests by disaster vulnerable populations. Literature was reviewed in order to define application trends and needs. Methods: Development of the self triage application was conducted in six stages as a hybrid model (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation, modification) of the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model and Driscoll & Alexander model. Application system function and contents were tried with 6 experts and 4 people with hearing impairments. Results: Expert assessment of the application for self triage showed that reliability at 5 points was the highest, followed by utility at 4.8 points. Scores for quickness and expressiveness were low at 4.6 and 4.2 points respectively. User acceptability assessment of the application was measured at 66.73 points. Conclusion: The results show that the application for self triage is helpful to disaster vulnerable populations by providing relief in disaster situations. It is expected that use of this application as a self rescue ability can be made available for disaster situations. However, it will be necessary to establish policies for communication strategies with rescuers and public relations to improve the access rate of disaster app service.

초등학교 저학년 여학생의 성 성숙과 신체상 및 자아존중감에 관한 연구 (Sexual maturation, Body image, and Self-esteem among Girls of Lower Grades in Elementary School)

  • 노소영;김계하
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the sexual maturation, body image, and self-esteem of Korean elementary school girls with symptoms of precocious puberty compared to those with no symptoms of precocious puberty. Methods: The subjects were 309 girls of lower grades in elementary school. Tanner's Sexual Maturation Rating (SMR), Self Image Scale, and Self-esteem Scale were utilized to determine the presence of symptoms of precocious puberty, body image, and self esteem. Collected data were analyzed by Chi-square test, independent t-test, and one-way ANOVA using the SPSS/WIN 17.0 program. Results: The percentage of the girls with breast development was 14.9%. Breast development usually began in the third grade (56.5%). Of the subjects, 0.3% were experiencing menstruation. Breast development was related to grade, age, height, weight, and a cause of worry. There was a significant difference of body image between girls with breast development in the first grade and in the second grade. Conclusion: An effective intervention that can improve the self-image of children with symptoms of precocious puberty should be developed to prevent and treat physical and mental problems related to sexual maturation.

다문화가정과 일반가정 초등학생의 자아개념과 진로발달* (Self-Concept and Career Development of Children from Multi-cultural Families and General Families)

  • 조붕환
    • 초등상담연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.235-250
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 다문화가정과 일반가정 초등학생 180명을 대상으로 이들 두 집단의 자아개념과 진로발달, 성별, 학년별 차이를 분석하고, 다문화가정과 일반가정 초등학생의 자아개념과 진로발달과의 상관관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 또한 다문화가정과 일반가정 초등학생의 자아개념이 진로발달에 미치는 영향력을 살펴보았다. 연구결과 첫째, 진로발달의 하위영역 중 학업 직업탐색 영역에서 일반가정 초등학생이 다문화가정 초등학생보다 통계적으로 유의미하게 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 다문화가정 초등학생과 일반가정 초등학생의 진로발달과 자아개념의 상관관계를 비교해 보면 두 집단 모두 진로발달과 자아개념은 매우 높은 상관이 있는데 다문화가정 초등학생의 경우 상관 정도가 약간 높았다. 셋째, 다문화가정 초등학생과 일반가정 초등학생의 자아개념이 진로발달에 미치는 영향력을 비교해 본 결과 다문화가정 초등학생과 일반가정 초등학생 모두 학업적 자아개념이 진로발달에 공통적으로 의미 있는 영향을 미치고 있으나 다문화가정 초등학생의 학업적 자아개념이 갖는 영향력이 보다 크게 나타났다.

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금융업 종사자의 자기개발의도에 영향을 미치는 선행요인에 관한 연구 : 직무스트레스의 조절효과를 중심으로 (A Study on The Antecedent Factors Affecting The Self-Development Intention of Financial Industry Workers : Focusing on The Mediating Effect of Job-Stress)

  • 김성모;박남태
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 비인지적 영역인 개인특성과 직무특성이 자기개발의도에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 금융회사의 인력개발에 활용할 수 있도록 전략적 시사점을 제공하는데 있다. 연구대상은 금융업에 종사하는 직장인 219명이며, 이들을 대상으로 자기주도성, 친밀감, 직무중요성, 직무자율성, 직무스트레스 및 자기개발의도를 조사하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 개인특성 중 자기주도성은 자기개발의도에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않았으나. 친밀감은 자기개발의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 직무특성 중 직무자율성은 자기개발의도에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않았으나, 직무중요성은 자기개발의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 조절변수인 직무스트레스는 친밀감과 자기개발의도에 유의미한 부(-)의 조절효과가 있었다. 본 연구는 금융회사에서 인적자원개발의 실효성을 높이기 위해 개인특성과 직무특성을 활용하는 방안을 제시했다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

청소년의 자아개념에 대한 부모-자녀관계와 학교생활 적응간의 상호작용 효과 (Interaction effects of Parent-child Relationship and School Adjustment on adolescent self-concept)

  • 신나나;도현심
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제18권3호통권47호
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2000
  • This study investigated the relations among parent-child relationship, school adjustment and self-concept in adolescence. In addition, interaction effects of parent-child relationship and school adjustment on adolescent self-concept were examined. The major results of this study were as follows: 1. Parent-child relationship and school adjustment were positively associated with self-esteem. The better parent-child relationships they perceive, the higher self-concept they have. The better school adjustment they experience, the higher self-concept they have. 2. There were interaction effects of parent-child relationships and school adjustment on self-concept. Adolescents whose parent-child relationships were poor had higher self-concept when they adjusted to school well. There were little differences in self-concept as a function of the school adjustment when their parent-child relationships were good. These findings indicate that experience in the family and school domains interact in their associations with adolescent self-concept.

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Development of Creative Convergence Talent in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution through Self-Directed Mathematical Competency

  • Seung-Woo, LEE;Sangwon, LEE
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2022
  • To combine the science and technology creativity necessary in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, it is necessary to cultivate talents who can discover new knowledge and create new values by combining various knowledge with self-directed mathematical competencies. This research attempted to lay the foundation for the curriculum for fostering future creative convergence talent by preparing, executing, and reflecting on the learning plan after learners themselves understand their level and status through self-directed learning. Firstly, We would like to present a teaching-learning plan based on the essential capabilities of the future society, where the development of a curriculum based on mathematics curriculum and intelligent informatization are accelerated. Secondly, an educational design model system diagram was presented to strengthen the self-directed learning ability of mathematics subjects in the electronic engineering curriculum. Consequently, through a survey, we would like to propose the establishment of an educational system necessary for the 4th industry by analyzing learning ability through self-directed learning teaching methods of subjects related to mathematics, probability, and statistics.