• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-correction

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The Association of Food Label Use with Objective and Subjective Obesity among a Korean Population (가공 식품의 영양성분표시 이용과 주관적, 객관적 비만의 관련성)

  • Lee, In Sook;Lee, Kowoon
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Using food labels has been related to healthy eating habits and positive health outcomes. The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of food labels utilization and the association between food label use and obesity related factors. Methods: We conducted a self-reported population-based survey including health behaviors, 24-hour recalls, measurements of body mass indices with 6,266 Koreans aged 10 or older. ${\chi}^2$-test and ANOVA examined differences in demographic factors, health behavioral factors, and nutrition factors in tandem with food label use categories. Multivariates logistic regression was used to estimate association between food label use and obesity factors. Results: The percentages of food label users and non-users who perceive food labels were 21.8% and 48.5% respectively. In the multivariate logistic regression, food label use had significant positive associations with women, age, income, education attainment, and subjective obesity. After adjusting for socioeconomic factors and dietetic treatments, the positive associations between food label use and subjective obesity, weight control, and subjective obesity with objective normal weight remained. Conclusion: In order to improve eating habits and weight management, the obesity population that does not use food labels needs to receive proper nutrition education including food choice and body image correction.

Development of Single Phase PWM Converter for AC Traction System (교류 철도 차량 시스템용 단상 PWM Converter 개발)

  • Min, S.S.;Cha, J.D.;Hong, S.W.;Kim, S.W.;Park, Y.C.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes an implementation of a single phase PWM ac/dc converter whose control scheme can be directly applied to the rectification of ac traction system. Power circuit using self-commutated switching devices(GTO) provides input power factor correction with dc voltage regulation. Effective compensation of load variations and line disturbance can be accomplished by real time instantaneous control of ac input current and dc link voltage using 32 bit floating point DSP. Parallel operation of two converters reduces the input line current ripple. Experimental results of the two parallel converter system are shown in the 20KW range for the verification of the system.

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Development of Computer-Aided Nutritional Education Program for the School Children (초등학생의 올바른 식습관 형성을 위한 영양교육 사이트 개발)

  • 허은실;이경혜
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.791-799
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    • 2002
  • The performance of educational program for preventive nutrition is more beneficial for children than for the adults based on the cost reduction and the effect of this education. Also children's education helps them to grow and to live as a healthy adult. The purpose of this study is to solve the nutritional problem in children by developing nutrition education program for children and correct their nutritional problems. The characteristics of this program (www.food79.net) are the customized program for grade level based on the level of learning ability, the various education method such as game, cooking practice, and quiz, animation, and the self educated method by managing children's meal management as the result. The contents of this site are constructed not only for children but also for parents, the teachers and the school dietitians to increasing educational effect. The children room consists of food tower, nutrition kingdom, calculation of obesity index, food information, nutrient exploration, cooking world, and evaluation of dietary life. In the room for dietitian and teachers include the contents of the easy gymnastics, nutrition counseling methods, the teaching plans for nutrition education, and the information interchange corner. The third room for parents is constructed of nutrition evaluation, food 114, correction of living habits, and free discussion. Through this site, we are expecting to contribute to national health promotion by correcting the food habits of children.

Self-Exercise Correction Program Using Kinect Sensor (키넥트 센서를 활용한 셀프 운동 교정 프로그램)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Ji;Kim, Kang-Il;Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Park, Su-Jin;Lee, Yeon-Hee;Ko, Byung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.1083-1085
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    • 2017
  • 개인별 건강관리에 대한 관심이 증가함에 따라 다양한 형태의 운동관리 프로그램이 개발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 개인별 맞춤 트레이닝 관리를 위해 키넥트 센서를 활용한 셀프 운동 교정 프로그램을 개발하였다. 셀프 운동 교정 프로그램의 동작 과정은 다음과 같이 구성된다. 1)키넥트 센서를 활용하여 사용자의 운동 모습을 촬영 2) USB 어댑터를 이용하여 PC와 연동한 후 실시간으로 골격분석 및 좌표를 추출 및 각도를 계산 3)표준 자세의 데이터와 비교, 분석하여 잘못된 동작을 인식 4)잘못된 동작이 인식되면 음성지원을 통해 실시간 알림, 운동이 끝난 후 수집되는 운동 기록(횟수, 영상) 데이터를 데이터베이스에 저장하고 열람 및 관리할 수 있도록 함으로써 효율적으로 개인 운동교정이 가능하다.

Aerodynamic Noise Analysis of High Speed Wind Turbine System for Design Parameters of the Rotor Blade (고속 회전 풍력 시스템의 로터 설계 인자에 따른 공력 소음 해석 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Kim, Ho-Geon;Son, Eun-Kuk;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2009
  • This study describes aerodynamic noise of high speed wind turbine system, which is invented as a new concept in order to reduce the torque of main shaft, for design parameters of the rotor blade. For parametric study of high speed rotor aerodynamic noise, Unsteady Vortex Lattice Method with Nonlinear Vortex Correction Method is used for analysis of wind turbine blade aerodynamic and Farassat1A and Semi-Empirical are used for low frequency noise and airfoil self noise. Parameters are chord length, twist and rotational speed for this parametric research. In the low frequency range, the change of noise is predicted the same level as each parameters varies. However, in case of broadband noise of blade, the change of rotational speed makes more variation of noise than other parameters. When the geometric angles of attack are fixed, as the rotational speed is increased by 5RPM, the noise level is increased by 4dB.

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A Study on the Chinese University Women's Appearance Management Characteristics and Clothing Purchasing Behavior (중국 여대생의 외모관리 특성과 의복구매행동)

  • Wang, Ya;Kim, Yong-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to identify Chinese university women's appearance management characteristics and clothing purchasing behavior. A self-administered questionnaire was used. Research period was 15th - 30th March. Frequencies, percent, factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, chi-square test were done. The results of study were: 1. The factors of appearance management characteristics were food management, skin care, weight control & tooth correction, nail & hair care, and use of identity kits. The factors of clothing selection criteria were outlook & appropriateness, management & service, fashion & brand, and individuality & price, and factors of information resources were marketer oriented & neutral and consumer oriented & store. 2. Chinese university women were segmented into positive appearance management group, food & skin management group, nail care & identity kits using group, and appearance management stagnated group. Positive appearance management group selected their clothing to pursuit individuality & relaxation, fashion, and conformity, considered fashion or brands more, used various information sources. Food & skin management group purchased their clothing for conformity. Nail care & identity kits using group considered management & service of clothing more, utilized consumer oriented & store information more. 3. Positive appearance management group were younger, and spent more pocket money and for their appearances. Food & skin management group were older, but nail care & identity kits using group were older. Appearance stagnated group spent less pocket money and appearance management.

The Practice and Problems of Performance Appraisal System in Korea: the Case of Company K (국내기업의 인사고과시스템 현황 및 문제점 분석 : K기업의 사례를 중심으로)

  • 이무신;손병호;엄기용;신원준;김필성
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.111-134
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    • 1996
  • This paper identifies the current practice and problems of the performance appraisal system at a typical Korean company. We developed a general framework of performance appraisal system consisted of five subsystems. Along the components of this framework, we reviewed the internal documents and recent appraisal data in the firm, and analyzed the interview and questionnaire survey outcomes collected companywise. Main findings are as follows. The appraisal results are used solely for promotion decisions, and almost never for career development, rewarding, relocation and so on. The appraisal items are not clear in meaning, not comprehensive in scope, and do not adequately reflect characteristics of different jobs. The appraisal is made by superiors only, and needs to be complemented by peer and/or self reviews. The employees are appraised on the basis of subjective judgments of the superiors. The appraisal data are being accumulated, but due to inadequate formation and insufficient programs the database is not being used for the detection and correction of appraisal tendencies and errors. Appraisal results are not fedback to the employees for the constructive information exchange. Accordingly they perceive the effectiveness of the appraisal system as very poor. Finally, the implication of our finding for other companies is briefly discussed.

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Automated Geometric Correction of Geostationary Weather Satellite Images (정지궤도 기상위성의 자동기하보정)

  • Kim, Hyun-Suk;Hur, Dong-Seok;Rhee, Soo-Ahm;Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2007
  • 2008년 12월에 우리나라 최초의 통신해양기상위성(Communications, Oceanography and Meteorology Satellite, COMS)이 발사될 예정이다. 통신해양기상위성의 영상데이터의 기하보정을 위하여 다음과 같은 연구를 수행하였다. 기상위성은 정지궤도상에 위치하여 전지구적인 영상을 얻는다. 영상의 전지구적인 해안선은 구름 등으로 가려져서 명확한 정보를 제공할 수 없게 된다. 구름 등으로 방해되지 않는 명확한 해안선 정보를 얻기 위하여 구름 추출을 한다. 실시간으로 기상정보를 얻는 기상위성의 특성상 정합에 전체 영상을 사용하면 수행시간이 다소 소요된다. 정합시 전체 영상에서 정합을 위한 후보점 추출을 위하여 GSHHS(Global Self-consistent Hierarchical High-resolution Shoreline)의 해안선 데이터베이스를 사용하여 211 개 의 랜드마크 칩들을 구축하였다. 이때 구축된 랜드마크 칩은 실험에 사용한 GOES-9의 위치 동경 155도를 반영하여 구축하였다. 전체 영상에서 구축된 랜드마크 칩들의 위치를 중심으로 구름추출을 수행한다. 전체 211 개의 후보점 중 구름이 제거된 나머지 후보점에 대하여 정합을 수행한다. 랜드마크 칩과 위성영상 간의 정합 중 참정합과 오정합이 존재하는데 자동으로 오정합을 검출하기 위하여 강인추정기법 (RANSAC, Random Sample Consensus)을 사용한다. 이때 자동으로 판별되어 오정합이 제거된 정합결과로 최종적인 기하보정을 수행한다. 기하보정을 위한 센서모델은 GOES-9 위성의 센서특정을 고려하여 개발되었다. 정합 및 RANSAC결과로 얻어진 기준점으로 정밀 센서모델을 수립하여 기하보정을 실시하였다. 이때 일련의 수행과정을 통신해양기상위성의 실시간 처리요구사항에 맞도록 속도를 최적화하여 진행되도록 개발하였다.

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Predicting Double-Blade Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Performance by a Quadruple-Multiple Streamtube Model

  • Hara, Yutaka;Kawamura, Takafumi;Akimoto, Hiromichi;Tanaka, Kenji;Nakamura, Takuju;Mizumukai, Kentaro
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2014
  • Double-blade vertical axis wind turbines (DB-VAWTs) can improve the self-starting performance of lift-driven VAWTs. We here propose the quadruple-multiple streamtube model (QMS), based on the blade element momentum (BEM) theory, for simulating DB-VAWT performance. Model validity is investigated by comparison to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) prediction for two kinds of two-dimensional DB-VAWT rotors for two rotor scales with three inner-outer radius ratios: 0.25, 0.5, and 0.75. The BEM-QMS model does not consider the effects of an inner rotor on the flow speed in the upwind half of the rotor, so we introduce a correction factor for this flow speed. The maximum power coefficient predicted by the modified BEM-QMS model for a DB-VAWT is thus closer to the CFD prediction.

A Changeological Interpretation on the Function and Malfunction of the Oromaxillary Structure (악관절의 기능과 이상에 관한 역학적(易學的) 해석)

  • Chi, Gyoo-yong;Lee, Young Jun
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2017
  • In order to understand Changeologically on the meaning of FCST's TMJ (temporo-mandibular joint) treatment procedure, Yi, Shike, Bi, Gen trigrams concerning the jaw and change by treatment were analyzed from the viewpoint of semiotic context of hexagon and holistic interpretation on disease. Yi is meant by jaw but actually indicates mouth made by maxilla and mandible, and it's characters are related with nourishing by aliment and words. But when we eat and speak in the daily life, jaw does not nourish properly it's own body by bad habit or postures. For the treatment of this ill state, there needs punishment and correction symbolized with Shike. Shike has fourth nine meaning obstacles between the two strong lines in the upper and lower end, and so it has the function of mastication and get rid of the fourth nine metaphorically indicating subluxation of axis using CBA and auxiliary measures of four movement or laughing methods. Bi expresses the achievement and effects of consecutive mastication process implicating normalized manifestation of jaw and its linked spinal function. Gen symbolizes removing selfish motive or partiality in advance and reaches the best state of the saint righteously self-nourishable human being.

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