• 제목/요약/키워드: sealants

검색결과 133건 처리시간 0.024초

서로 다른 거칠기의 복합레진에 표면 강화제 도포시 표면 거칠기의 변화 (Effect of surface sealant on surface roughness of dental composite with different surface roughness)

  • 신동아;진선주;배꽃별;황인남
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2023
  • 목적: 본 연구는 서로 다른 필러를 가지는 복합레진에서 표면 연마 정도에 따라 수종의 레진 표면 강화제(Surface sealant)를 도포했을 때 복합레진의 거칠기에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구해 보고자 한다. 연구 재료 및 방법: 미세입자형 복합레진(Metafil CX, Sun Medical Co.)과 혼합형 복합레진(AeliteTM LS posterior, Bisco)을 사용하여 직경 8 mm, 높이 4 mm의 시편을 레진당 60개씩 제작하고, 3개 군으로 나누어 주수 하에 600, 1000, 2000 grit 사포(Tamiya finishing abrasives, Tamiya Inc.)로 연마하였다. 연마된 표면의 표면 조도(Ra)값은 Surface Roughness Tester (SJ-301, Mytutoyo)를 이용해 측정하였으며 연마된 각 시편에 레진 표면 강화제인 BisCoverTM LV (Bisco), Optiguard® (Kerr), and Seal-n-ShineTM (Pulpdent)를 각각 제조사의 지시에 따라 도포하였다. 레진 표면 강화제 처리 전과 후에 시편의 표면 조도를 측정하였으며 주사전자현미경(JSM-7500, JEOL)과 원자현미경(MultiMode IV, Veeco Instruments)으로 관찰하였다. 결과: 600 grit 사포로 연마한 후 레진 표면 강화제를 처리한 군은 도포 전보다 더 낮은 표면 조도(Ra)값을 보였으나(P < 0.05), 1000, 2000 grit으로 연마한 군에서는 도포 전 후 간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 레진 표면 강화제 제품 간 뚜렷한 거칠기 차이는 나타나지 않았다. SEM과 AFM으로 시편을 관찰 시 마무리와 연마 후 레진 표면에 형성된 미세한 결함이 레진 표면 강화제를 처리한 후 현저히 줄어드는 양상을 보였다. 결론: 본 연구 결과, 마무리와 연마 후 복합레진 표면이 거친 경우에는 레진 표면 강화제의 도포가 미세한 결함을 채워서 거칠기에 영향을 줄 수 있지만 복합레진 표면의 연마 상태가 우수한 경우 레진 표면 강화제의 도포가 거칠기에 크게 영향을 주지 않음을 보여준다.

건축용 실란트 오염물질 방출량 기준에 대한 고찰 (Insights Of Air Pollutant Emission From Construction Sealant)

  • 서연원;정진영;배기선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2014
  • This study is intended for the review of the standards related with the released contaminants from building materials used in the building room. Because currently being used industry standard and test method for the emissions of air pollutant are ambiguous so the new enactment and revision of the test methods and standards need to be addressed to match the actual situation in the construction industry. Based on actual evaluation for seveal sealants used in the job site, this study will present a direction for the revision and new enactment of standards and test method appropriately.

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Possible Glass Systems for Non-Pb Dielectric Layers, Barrier Rib and Sealant in PDP

  • Kim, Hyung-Sun;Jung, Byung-Hae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2003
  • It is inevitable that reconsideration of the use of lead oxides in the electronics industry be undertaken as long as detrimental effects to the environment remain. To solve this problem, many recent studies on Pb-free compositions for PDP (plasma display panel) dielectric layers and also sealing glass compositions have been made. The present study was conducted to investigate whether the alternative systems for leadfree low firing glasses, detailed below, are available for use in PDP materials. The results suggest that low-melting phosphate glasses would be suitable as an alternative material for the Pb-based dielectric layer, sealants and barrier ribs in PDP.

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휨시험에 의한 에폭시 균열주입제의 변형특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Deformation of Repaired Epoxy Resin by Flexural Strength Test)

  • 김재성;배준영;김경덕;강석표;곽주호;김정환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2005
  • Epoxy resins are gradually becoming some of the most important and versatile polymers in modem civil engineering. Because epoxy resins have some unigue properties, such as toughness, versatility of viscosity and curing conditions, good handling characteristics, high adhesive strength, inertness, low shrinkage compared to most other thermo-setting resins and concrete, and resistance to chemicals, they have found many applications in construction castings, repair materials, road or bridge deck pavements, coatings, and as structural or non structural adhesives. In this applications, epoxy resins are widely used for polymer concretes, grouting materials, injection glues, and sealants. In this paper, characteristics of deformation of repair material after repaired have been investigated by viscosity of repair material and the width of crack. It is believed that flexural strength of epoxy resin with low viscosity is high because tensile strength is high and elongation at break is low, fracture energy is low.

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Z형 강널말뚝의 오염물질 차단효과 (The permeability charateristic of Z-type sheet pile joints under water sealing conditions)

  • 홍승서;이용수;정하익
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.1283-1288
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    • 2009
  • In general steel sheet piles are used in the containment system, which are vertical barrier systems for waste disposal and landfill purposes, and roads in excavation for temporary structure. This paper presents case study of the use of an interlocking sheet pile for water and containment. Cut-off Z-type sheet pile joints are investigated to determine their permeability from the field test. Four different joint sealing materials are used in field test. The results showed joint permeability is significant time-dependent and joint-dependent. These are explored and conclusions on permeability characteristics of different sealants are noted. A case study gives a design example as well as suggestion on permeability and water tightness can be implemented in using the sheet pile barrier in civil and environment works. From the test results, the effective sealing programs of sheet pile interlocks are suggested.

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Adhesives and Sealants Used in Machinery and Equipment Assembly, Maintain and Repair

  • Zhai, Haichao;Li, Yinbai;Lin, Xinsong
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, some idea about the use of Metal and ceramic filled epoxy adhesive, Anaerobic adhesive and RTV silicone in the assembly, maintain and repair of machinery and equipment is given. Many examples which have been successfully used in Chinese industry are introduced: ${\bullet}$ Wear, Abrasion, Corrosion/Erosion Resistance and Metal Rebuilding Worn shafts, Scored Hydraulic Ram, Bearing Housings, Slurry Pumps (Bodies & Impellers), Slide-ways, Heat Exchangers, Cracked Castings and Molds. Leaking Pipes and Tanks. ${\bullet}$ Locking and Retaining Thread, Bearing, Keyways, Bolts, Nuts, Studs, Gears, Collars, Motors. ${\bullet}$ Scaling and Gasketing Flanges, Pipe Joints, Machined surfaces.

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내곰팡이성 실란트의 방균 성능 평가방법에 대한 고찰 (Insights into test methods of biocides in Sanitary Sealants)

  • 서연원;정진영;배기선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2013
  • To be applied to a humid environment such as bathroom and kitchen, sealant should have good adhesion, tensile strength, etc., it also have the resistance to fungal contamination from the environment. It is important to select right material for sanitary sealing application in order to prevent premature discoloration and fungal activities. Especially for high humidity conditions, it is crucial to have longer mildew and fungal resistance. In this article, we intended to give guide lines for developing right sanitary sealing material and practical test method for evaluating anti-fungal performances reflecting Korean residential life style.

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Toxicogenomic analysis of Bisphenol A and 4-Nonylphenol using KISTCHIP-400 system in MCF -7 cell line

  • Yun, Hye-Jung;Kim, Youn-Jung;Kim, Eun-Young;Kim, Ick-Young;Ryu, Jae-Chun
    • 한국독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국독성학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.127-127
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    • 2003
  • Bisphenol A (BPA) and 4-nonylphenol (4-NP) are a class of the broader group of compounds known as alkylphenol. These phenolic compounds are used in a number of commercial products and have been reported to be weakly estrogenic in previous studies. BPA, used as coating material for food cans and dental sealants, is relatively more estrogenic than other phenolic compounds.(omitted)

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Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 by collagen and gelatin in murine macrophages

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Moon, Ae-Ran;Kim, Hyung-Gyun;Choi, Chul-Yung;Chung, Yung-Chul;You, Ho-Jin;Jeong, Hye-Gwang
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.122.2-122.2
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    • 2003
  • Gelatin protein is derived from animal collagen tissues and is therefore present in many kinds of animal protein food. The biological origin and biocompatibility of gelatin has led to wide-ranging applications in the pharmaceutical and medical fields; for example, as sealants for vascular prostheses, bone-repairing materials, wound healing agents and scaffolds for tissue engineering purposes. In the present study, we investigated the effects of collagen and gleatin on the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) gene which plays a crucial role in many physiological and pathological processes in macrophages. (omitted)

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법랑질 표면처리방법에 따른 치면열구전색재의 미세누출에 관한 비교연구 (A STUDY ON MICROLEAKAGE OF PIT AND FISSURE SEALANT AFTER ENAMEL SURFACE TREATMENT)

  • 현홍근;김정욱;이상훈
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2001
  • 최근 air-abrasion기술이 새로운 법랑질 표면처리법으로 소개되고 있는데, 이것이 산부식 처리한 것보다 치면열구전색 전처리에 있어 더 나은 결과를 보이는지 연구할 목적으로, 저자들은 표면처리법 및 재료에 따른 미세누출도의 차이를 비교해 보고자 하였다. 9개의 군으로 나눈 시편치아에 산부식(1, 4, 7군), air-abrasion(2, 5, 8군), air-abrasion 후 산부식 (3, 6, 9군) 처리한 후 3종의 치면열구전색재($1\sim3$군 Teethmate-F, $4\sim6$군 Ultraseal XT plus, $7\sim9$군 : DenSeal)로 전색, 중합하여 색소침투도를 관찰하였으며, 각 시편의 전색재를 분리, 주사전자현미경으로 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 표면처리법에 따른 미세누출도는 air-abrasion군, 산부식군, air-abrasion 후 산부식군 순으로 작아졌다(p<0.05). 단, 7군과 9군간의 유의차는 없었다. 2. 미세누출도는 산부식군에서 7군 4군 1군 air-abrasion군에서 8군 5군 2군, air-abrasion후 산부식군에서 9군, 3군, 6군 순으로 작아졌으나, 각각 4군과 7군, 2군과 5군, 3군과 6군간의 유의차는 없었다. 3. SEM상에서, 산부식군은 비교적 긴 레진돌기가 규칙적으로, air-abrasion군은 짧은 레진돌기가 불규칙적으로, air-abrasion 후 산부식군에서는 이들이 혼재되어 있는 모습으로 관찰되었다.

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