• Title/Summary/Keyword: scoping

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Complementary and Alternative Medicine Treatment for Burns and Sequela : A Scoping Review of Randomized Controlled Trials (화상 및 후유증의 보완 대체 의학 치료 : 무작위 대조 시험에 대한 주제범위 문헌고찰)

  • Byung-Soo Kang;Seok-Yeong Yoon;Min-Yeong Jung;Soo-Yeon Park;Jung-Hwa Choi;Jong-Han Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.42-73
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : In order to investigate the current status of recent clinical evidence related to complementary and alternative medicine(CAM) treatment for burns and to inform research and treatment strategies for future, we publish a scoping review(ScR) of randomized controlled trials(RCTs). Methods : The research question of the ScR was "Are there any RCTs of CAM treatment for burn?". RCTs published from 2000 to 2022 were identified in 7 databases(PubMed, Cochrane, CNKI, OASIS, RISS, KCI, KMbase) in March 2023. Data were tabulated and analyzed descriptively with respect to the research questions. Results : 41 RCTs were included. 21(51.2%) were conducted in China, 13(31.7%) in Iran. The main treatment criteria were herbal medicine in 28 cases, acupuncture in 9 cases, chuna therapy in 4 cases, and psychotherapy in 3 cases. Among the herbal medicine, there were 19 topical medications, 5 injections(intravenous pharmacopuncture), 4 aerosol drugs(aromatherapy), and 1 oral drug. Among the acupuncture, there were 4 plum blossom needles(seven-star needles), 2 wrist-ankle acupunctures, 2 press needles, and 1 electroacupuncture. CAM treatments were effective in treating burns. It reduced pain and pruritus at the burn site, helped recovery and management of the donor site, reduced anxiety and pain during dressing change, improved hematological problems and vital signs, and finally lowered the mortality rate. CAM treatments also lowered health care costs. Conclusions : CAM treatments for burns is prospective, and that it deserves to make high-quality studies including additional large-scale RCTs.

Research Trends in Korean Medicine Treatment for Sarcopenia: Scoping Review (근감소증에 대한 한의 치료 연구 동향: 스코핑 리뷰)

  • Seo-Eun Kim;Yun-Hee Han;Seung-Kwan Choi;Jung-Ho Jo;Hyeon-Jun Woo;Byeong-Hyeon Jeon;Won-Bae Ha;Jung-Han Lee
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2023
  • Objectives This study examined the trends in domestic and international research on the treatment of sarcopenia and analyzed the effectiveness of the treatment. Based on the results, we suggest directions for future Korean medicine research on sarcopenia. Methods The study was conducted using Arksey and O'Malley's scoping review methodology. It included three international databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library) and five domestic databases (Korean studies Information Service System, Korean Medical database, Oriental Medicine Advanced Search Integrated System, Research Information Sharing Service, ScienceON) were used. Literatures published until April 30, 2023, including the contents of 'sarcopenia' and Korean Medicine treatment', were searched. Results A total of 45 studies were included in the analysis. The number of studies on Korean medicine treatments for sarcopenia is steadily increasing, with the majority of studies coming from Asian countries. Of the 45 studies, 30 were conducted in the field of medicine, and the study design was analyzed into 10 clinical studies and 35 non-clinical studies. Among the 10 clinical studies, the most common treatment interventions were herbs (n=4), followed by Daoist exercises (n=3). The most common diagnostic criteria used in clinical studies were those published by the Asian working group for sarcopenia, and various physical examinations and laboratory tests were used as outcome measures. Conclusions The future direction of Korean medicine research on sarcopenia should be to expand the number of clinical studies applying Korean medicine treatment interventions.

A Scoping Review on Educational Programs Provided to Kidney Transplant Patients in Korea (국내 신장이식 환자에게 제공된 교육 프로그램에 대한 주제범위 문헌고찰)

  • Yeon Ju Baek;Gi-Ran Lee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to provide evidences throught scoping review of education intervention studies for post kidney transplantation management in the kidney transplant patients in Korea. Through the search engines RISS, KISS, DB pia and Pubmed, 13 articles were selected by searching for theses and academic journals published prior to the search date of May 21, 2023. According to the study result, relevant studies were 13, and the education programs provided to kidney transplant patients were classified into 1) overall health management after transplantation, 2) self-efficacy promotion exercise program, 3) exercise therapy, 4) drug education, and 5) stress coping. Knowledge, implementation, self-efficacy, anxiety, uncertainty, stress, and quality of life were confirmed as effects of the intervention. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop integrated educational materials and systematic self-management programs that can manage various health problems that may occur after kidney transplantation, and it is suggeste that research on educational interventions for kidney transplant patients in nursing.

Domestic Clinical Research Trends of Pharmacopuncture Treatment for Nerve Entrapment Syndroeme: A Scoping Review (포착신경병증의 약침치료에 대한 국내 임상 연구 동향: 주제범위 문헌고찰)

  • Woenhyung Lee;Hyeonjun Woo;Yunhee Han;Seungkwan Choi;Jungho Jo;Byeonghyeon Jeon;Wonbae Ha;Junghan Lee
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2023
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to check the research trends of pharmacopuncture treatment in nerve entrapment syndrome, identify specific techniques, identify which pharmacopuncture are used, and provide directions for future research. Methods This study was conducted based on the five steps suggested by Arksey and O'Malley. We searched five domestic databases (Research Information Sharing Service, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, Korean studies Information Service System, Science ON, and KMBASE) and identified studies with key search terms like "nerve entrapment" And "pharmacopuncture" until June 23, 2023. Results Twenty-nine studies were finally selected. among them, 25 papers were non-comparative studies (86.2%). The most common disease was carpal tube syndrome (n=10). All the investigated studies were treated by injecting pharmacopuncture into the pathway of the entraped nerve. The depth of pharmacopuncture injection was mentioned only in 13 studies. As for the pharmacopuncture used, sweet bee venom was 8 studies and bee venom was 6 studies, and about half of the pharmacopuncture manufactured with Bee venom as the main component accounted for. Conclusions This study is a scoping review of the pharmacopuncture treatment for nerve entrapment, which was first conducted in Korea. The treatment is mainly performed on the path way of the entraped nerve. After that, it is necessary to study the standardization of the specific technique method of pharmacopuncture and the uniformity of evaluation criteria.

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with disabilities: Scoping review (장애인 코로나19 영향 연구 동향 분석: 주제범위 문헌고찰)

  • Ju-Hee Kim;Ye-Soon Kim;Hyun-Ji Kim;Seung Hee Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aimed to provide a scoping review of the impact of COVID-19 on people with disabilities. Methods: PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) Group's key questions (PICO) for systematic reviews, a literature search was conducted from January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2023 using the "AND" search formula. The databases used were Korea DB: RISS, SCIENCEON, and KoreaMed, and International DB: PubMed, CINAHL, and Embase. Results: Among a total of 22 selected articles, 4 studies were published in korea journals: 3 were survey studies (75.0%), 1 was an analysis study (25.0%), and 18 studies were published in international journals. Through a literature review, we confirmed the differences in difficulties between PwD (People with Disability) and PwoD (People without Disability) in the COVID-19 situation, differences by disability type, and post-COVID-19 impact. In order to examine this systematically and objectively, the results were examined by dividing them, which are components based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). Conclusion: In order to respond well to crises and establish effective health policies in similar pandemic situations in the future, understanding and exploration of more diverse types and areas of disability are necessary. In addition, the development and application of appropriate health education and health promotion programs for disability type and ICF component area are required. In addition, it is necessary to develop and apply appropriate health education and health promotion programs tailored to the type of disability and ICF component area.

E-Catalog process of Product Line (프로덕트 라인을 적용한 전자 카달로그 작업 프로세스)

  • 박옥자;유철중;장옥배;신현철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 프로덕트 라인 개념을 활용하여 전자 카달로그 운영 프로세스를 구축하고자 한다. 전자 카달로그는 reactive approach(1)방법으로 프로덕트 라인 개발에 접근하여 기본적인 핵심적이고 표준적인 프로세스만 우선적으로 정의하여 각 세부항목을 명시하고 이를 기반으로 프로세스의 기능을 확장하고자 한다 FORM 방법론에서 제안한 휘처 모델링 방법을 통해 얻어진 공통점과 차이점을 이용하여 scoping을 수행하였으며 이를 기반으로 필수 프로세스와 지원 프로세스로 분류하였다. 전자 카달로그 표준안에서 제안한 비즈니스 프로세스, 표준안 보고서, 프로세스 관리 계획 등을 기본 자료로 하여 각 애플리케이션에 적합한 product가 만들어지도록 production plan을 수립하였다.

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모듈러 관류형증기발생기의 열적최적설계

  • 윤주현;김긍구;이두정;장문희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05b
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 1996
  • 일체형원자로에 적용될 모듈러 관류형증기발생기의 열적최적설계방법론을 제시하였다. 한국원자력연구소에서 개발된 ONCESG 프로그램을 사용한 scoping계산을 통해, 직관과 나선전열관을 사용하는 관류형 증기발생기의 서로다른 최적화 방법론이 제시되었다. 또한 전체플랜트의 열평형설계와 관류형 증기발생기의 열적최적설계 사이의 상호관계 및 관류형증기발생기의 사용이 일체형원자로의 제어논리설계에 미치는 영향도 연구되었다.

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Extra-spinal sciatica and sciatica mimics: a scoping review

  • Siddiq, Md Abu Bakar;Clegg, Danny;Hasan, Suzon Al;Rasker, Johannes J
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2020
  • Not all sciatica-like manifestations are of lumbar spine origin. Some of them are caused at points along the extra-spinal course of the sciatic nerve, making diagnosis difficult for the treating physician and delaying adequate treatment. While evaluating a patient with sciatica, straightforward diagnostic conclusions are impossible without first excluding sciatica mimics. Examples of benign extra-spinal sciatica are: piriformis syndrome, walletosis, quadratus lumborum myofascial pain syndrome, cluneal nerve disorder, and osteitis condensans ilii. In some cases, extra-spinal sciatica may have a catastrophic course when the sciatic nerve is involved in cyclical sciatica, or the piriformis muscle in piriformis pyomyositis. In addition to cases of sciatica with clear spinal or extra-spinal origin, some cases can be a product of both origins; the same could be true for pseudo-sciatica or sciatica mimics, we simply don't know how prevalent extra-spinal sciatica is among total sciatica cases. As treatment regimens differ for spinal, extra-spinal sciatica, and sciatica-mimics, their precise diagnosis will help physicians to make a targeted treatment plan. As published works regarding extra-spinal sciatica and sciatica mimics include only a few case reports and case series, and systematic reviews addressing them are hardly feasible at this stage, a scoping review in the field can be an eye-opener for the scientific community to do larger-scale prospective research.

A Comparative Study on the Local Governments' Environmental Impact Assessment Systems between Korea and Japan I - forcusing on target projects and assessment items - (한국과 일본의 지방자치단체 환경영향평가 제도 비교 연구 I - 대상사업 및 평가항목을 중심으로 -)

  • Sung, Hyun-Chan;Kang, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to review the environmental impact assessment systems of Japanese local governments, to compare its outcome with the systems of Korean local governments, and to suggest the development direction for the environmental impact assessment systems of Korean local governments based on the result. The study results showed that, first, due to distinction in the political systems of Japan and Korea, while Japan has bottom-up environmental impact assessment systems, Korea has topdown environment impact assessment systems. Second, although introduction of national systems on planning was put on hold as a future initiative, local governments including Tokyo and Saitama are experimenting evaluation procedures tailored to local features by legislating them as regulations. On the other hand, while 'prior environmental review system' was in effect as a national system, nothing was practiced at all by local governments. Third, in a total of 47 Japanese local governments, about 45 projects and 44 assessment items were added to local government environmental impact assessment only and designated as target projects and assessment items. Fourth, in both national and local environment impact assessment systems in Japan, screening procedures to determine assessment by separating into Type 1 projects and Type 2 projects and scoping procedures to discuss assessment items in advance were introduced and in effect. This Japanese EIA system may serve as a good reference to the Korean national and local government EIA systems.

A Study on the Improvement Scheme of Environmental Impact Assessment in Social Environment (사회환경분야 환경영향평가 개선방안)

  • Shin, Kyung-Hee;Yim, Hyo-Sook;Cho, Kong-Jang
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the process and characteristics of social impact caused by development projects through research and analysis on issues presented during development projects carried out in Korea. Furthermore, on the basis this analysis, this study proposes possible improvement measure environmental impact assessment for minimizing social impact of development projects in the future. Issues related to development projects are generated mainly by the following three causes. Initial social impact can occur when a development project directly causes certain changes in natural, living and social environment. Operational problems related to assessment are another cause of social impact, and it can also occur when changes in natural and living environment work in tandem with social environment sphere. Social impact of development projects is not brought about solely by changes in social environment, but is the result of interaction of factors such as changes in social, natural, living environment and problems related to assessment or operation/management. As to why the current environmental impact assessment could not provide satisfactory solution to the issues mentioned above, this study suggests the following reasons: limitations of assessment method used in social environment category, difficulties in defining assessment criteria, limitations inherent in criterion referenced assessment method, insufficient issue-making in local community, and lack of participation on the part of local residents. Possible solutions for these limitations are as follows: 1) To identify local issues in social environment category through participation of local experts in scoping stage, 2) To adopt deliberative method for local participation, 3) To utilize social survey technique.