• Title/Summary/Keyword: science learning motivation

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The Effects of Concept Mapping with Explanation Feedback in the Undergraduate General Chemistry Course (일반 화학 수업에서 설명적 피드백을 이용한 개념도 학습의 효과)

  • Koh, Han-Joong;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Suk-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the effects of concept mapping with feedbacks providing explanatory comments on students' achievement, science learning anxiety, and science learning motivation were investigated in the undergraduate general chemistry course. The aptitude-treatment interactions between students' level of mastery goal orientation and the concept mapping with explanation feedback treatment were also examined. Sixty-seven freshmen from an university of education were assigned to a control group and a treatment group. The tests of mastery goal orientation, science anxiety, and science learning motivation were administered as pretests. For the treatment group, feedback providing students with explanatory comments through whole class discussion was presented after each concept mapping. Whereas the control group students were presented with opportunities solving excercise problems followed by explanation feedback. The intervention was lasted for 10 weeks (30 class periods). After the instructions, a researcher-made achievement test, the science learning anxiety test, and the science learning motivation test were administered. The results indicated that no statistically significant difference was found in students' achievement. In the science learning anxiety, however, the scores of the treatment group was significantly lower than those of the control group. The scores of the treatment group also tended to be higher, though not significant, than those of the control group in the science learning motivation. However, no significant aptitude-treatment interactions were found in all dependent variables.

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The Effect of Factors in Assessment on the Science Learning Motivation of High Achieving Students (성취도가 높은 학생들의 과학 학습 동기 유발에 영향을 주는 평가 요소)

  • Park, Min-Jung;Kim, Yun-Bog;Jeon, Dong-Ryul
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2007
  • The assessment affects the learning motivation of students. If we know what factors in assessment affect motivation, we could find the method for stimulating the motivation. In this study, we used two kinds of method, the recollection paper and the questionnaire. 54 undergraduates of a university in Seoul made the recollection paper about the science learning before, and 63 undergraduates also answered the question for the effect of factors in assessment on the science learning motivation. In result, the factors in assessment that affect the science learning motivation of high achieving students are the achievement, difficulty, validity, and preparation for science fair. This study suggests that difficulty and validity of assessments remarkably affects the science motivation and the science fair is more affective to the science motivation than regular examination in school. Therefore we suggest two methods for the science motivation of high achieving students. The first method is to make questions that can assess scientific thinking faculty and investigating faculty without pre-learning and memorizing. The second method is to encourage various activities in science to increase the number of chance for participating in them.

The Relationships among Scientifically Gifted Students' Science Related Attitudes, Learning Motivation and Learning Strategy (과학 영재의 과학에 대한 태도와 학습동기 및 학습전략과의 관계)

  • Chung, Choong-Duk;Kang, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.848-853
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among scientifically gifted students' science related attitudes, learning motivation and learning strategy. Subjects were 135 middle school students enrolled at a Center for Science Gifted and Talented Education. There was no difference among talented divisions according to science related attitudes. But the score of the female students were higher than that of the male in learning motivation and learning strategy. Some significant correlation coefficients were between learning motivation and learning strategy. Also significant correlation coefficients were among 'career interest in science' domain, 'leisure interest in science' and 'social implication of science.'

A Study of the Relationship between Learners' Motivation to Learn and Metacognition in Project-based Learning in the School Libraries (도서관 프로젝트학습에서 학습자의 학습동기와 메타인지의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Gil
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.225-248
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    • 2012
  • This study focused on the relationship between learners' motivation to learn and metacognition in project-based learning in the school libraries. A holistic teaching/learning process was conducted, including design, practice, and assessment of project-based learning in the school libraries. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between learners' motivation to learn and metacognition in project-based learning in the school libraries. Consequently, it is inferred that project-based learning in the school libraries has a relation on learners establishing their metacognition.

The Effects of Case-Based Learning (CBL) on Learning Motivation and Learning Satisfaction of Nursing Students in a Human Physiology Course (사례기반학습법을 적용한 수업이 간호대학생의 학습동기와 학습만족도에 미치는 효과 - 인체생리학 수업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Na Hyun;Park, Ji Yeon;Jun, Sang Eun
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of case-based learning (CBL) on learning motivation and learning satisfaction of nursing students in a human physiology course. Methods: The development and application of CBL scenarios was conducted from February to June, 2013. Nursing students (n=142) who registered for a human physiology course were assigned into either a control or CLB group. The control group received traditional lectures for 14 weeks. The CBL group received the same 14-week lectures and an additional 5 CBL sessions. The learning motivation and satisfaction were measured by questionnaires at the beginning and the end of the semester. Seven students in the CBL group were randomly selected for a focus-group interview. Quantitative data were analyzed by ${\chi}^2$-test and t-test, and qualitative data were analyzed by content analysis. Results: The learning motivation and learning satisfaction were not significantly different between the two groups. However, 59% of the CBL group answered with a positive impression on the CBL approach as it helped them to feel a sense of achievement, excitement, to form their identity as nursing students, and so on. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the CBL could be a challenging but useful learning method in a physiology course for nursing students. Further studies with guidance, such as instructors' questions and feedback design are needed to utilize CBL more effectively.

Distribution Performance of Practice Midwives Through Entrepreneurial Leadership, Motivation, Organizational Learning and Commitment

  • Endang, SUSWATI
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: to explore more deeply the variables of knowledge construction in influencing performance, through entrepreneurial leadership, motivation, organizational learning, and commitment to the performance of midwives in providing maximum service to patients and the community. Research design, data and methodology: using quantitative methods with hypothesis testing, data was obtained through direct visits and surveys to midwife practice locations through coordination with the Indonesian Midwives Association (IBI) regarding surveys to be carried out and needed. Results: there are 3 direct paths that have significant value. The path between the motivation variable to commitment was found to be significant, then the effect of organizational learning on commitment was found to be significant and finally the effect of the path variable from commitment to distribution performance was found to be significant. The indirect effect was found to be insignificant for the influence of entrepreneurial leadership through commitment to distribution performance, but different results found a significant indirect effect for the relationship between motivation through commitment to performance and organizational learning through commitment to distribution performance. Conclusion: there is a high commitment to the work of midwives, commitment as a good mediation in influencing distribution performance between organizational learning and work motivation.

Exploring science learning motivation of technical high school students through comparison (일반계 고등학생과의 비교를 통한 공업계 특성화고등학교 학생들의 과학학습동기 탐색)

  • Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki;Lee, Goeun;Ha, Minsu
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.281-296
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the science learning motivation of technical high school students through comparison with general high school students. 596 high school students and 1063 general high school students participated in the study. Three statistical methods were used for data analysis: two-way ANOVA, independent sample t-test, and Pearson correlation analysis. The results showed that the interaction between school type and grade had a significant effect on the difference of students' motivation for science learning. There was a significant difference in learning motivation among general high school students according to academic year, while there was no significant difference between first and second grader of technical high school students. Especially, technical high school students showed low level of science learning motivation compared to the students in general high school. The correlations among five motivational factors of science learning motivation were also significantly lower than that of general high school students. Lastly, the result of correlation analysis between science motivation and academic achievement showed that second year students in technical high school had less correlation coefficients than the first year students. Given these results, it is necessary to develop a educational strategy for enhancing science learning motivation of technical school students. We will discuss the direction of science education for technical high school based on our findings.

Strategies Encouraging Learning Motivation for Underachievers in Computer Programming Learning (컴퓨터 프로그래밍 학습에서 학습 부진 학생들의 학습 동기 유발 정책)

  • Ahn, You Jung;Kim, Kyong-Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 학습을 하는 학습자들 중 특히 학습 부진을 겪고 있는 학생들의 학습 동기를 유발시킬 수 있는 교수법 정책에 대해 제안해보았다. 제안된 학습동기 유발 정책들을 수업에 참여하고 있는 학습 부진 학생들에게 적용한 뒤 학기말에 설문조사를 통하여 그 결과를 분석함으로써 어떤 방법이 내재적, 외재적 학습 동기 유발에 효과적이었는지를 평가하고 제시하였다.

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Effect of Intimacy with Parents, Optimism, Learning Motivation on School Life Satisfaction in Perspective of Middle School Students (중학생이 지각한 부모와의 친밀감, 낙관성, 학습동기가 학교생활만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Seung-Tae;Kim, Myeong-Hee;Kang, Hee-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.435-448
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes the differences in school life satisfaction according to middle school students' general characteristics, including their gender, grade, monthly household income, and parents' education level, and examines the effects of intimacy with parents, optimism, and learning motivation on school life satisfaction. Data were collected from 380 middle school students by using a socio-demographic questionnaire. A measurement tool for intimacy with parents, optimism, learning motivation, and school life satisfaction was used, and a frequency analysis, a t-test, a one-way ANOVA, a correlation analysis, and a path analysis were conducted. School life satisfaction showed differences in terms of middle school students grade and, parental education but there were no meaningful differences in terms of their gender and monthly household income. Intimacy with parents and optimism had direct effects on motivation; intimacy with the father and optimism had direct and indirect effects, respectively; and intimacy with the mother had an indirect effect. An increase in the level of intimacy between parents and students and an increase in the positive perception of oneself facilitated learning motivation as well as school life satisfaction.

A study on Learning Motivation and Career Preference After Graduation of University Students Majoring in Physical Therapy (물리치료 전공대학생들의 진로선호도와 학습동기에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jun-Gu;Bok, Won-Ju;Seo, You-Ri;Lee, Do-Young;Han, Dong-Guk;Son, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : This study is to investigate on career preference after graduation and learning motivation of students majoring in physical therapy. Methods : This survey implement with 400 students majoring in physical therapy from 3 college and university in korea, jeonnam 394 of 400 attended this survey. The measured date were analysed by using repeated anova, frequency analysis, $x^2$-test, t-test. Results : The results of this study were as follows: Career preference showed significant difference between male and female in department of orthopedic physical therapy and showed significant difference all by workplace(general hospital, special hospital). Career preference didn't show significant difference by schol system(college, university) and showed significant difference by work place. Learning motivation(inner motivation) showed significant difference in male by gender. Learning motivation didn't show significant difference by school system.

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