• 제목/요약/키워드: science competencies

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예비 교사의 스마트 리터러시 핵심 역량 강화를 위한 개선 방향 연구 (A Study on Improvement Plan for Building Up Smart Literacy Core Competencies of Pre-Service Teachers)

  • 전미연;김미연;김의정
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 스마트 환경으로 바뀌는 교육 시스템 하에서 향후 교수 학습을 진행할 예비 교사들의 스마트 리터러시 역량 수준을 도출하고자 한다. 학교에서 스마트 교육이 순조롭게 진행되고 정착되기 위해서 무엇보다 현직 교사의 역할도 중요하지만 앞으로 교육 현장에서 스마트 교육을 진행할 예비 교사들의 스마트 리터러시에 대한 인식을 확보하고 어떤 역량이 필요한지 제안할 필요성이 있어 이 연구를 실시하게 되었다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 첫째, 스마트 리터러시 기초 조사를 통해 예비 교사들의 인식을 살펴보았고, 둘째, 교사의 스마트 교육을 위한 핵심 역량 지표를 바탕으로 예비 교사의 역량 수준을 분석하였다. 셋째, 예비 교사의 스마트 리터러시 핵심 역량 강화를 위한 개선방향을 제시한다. 연구의 대상은 대학에 재학 중인 예비 교사를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 예비 교사에게 적용할 스마트 리터러시에 대한 개념 정의와 스마트 교육을 위한 핵심 역량 기준 지표를 도출할 필요성이 있고, 스마트 리터러시 핵심 역량을 충족시킬 수 있는 교육과정의 필요성, 실제 현장과 같은 첨단 학습 환경에서 스마트 교육을 실시함으로써 현장 적응력을 키울 도록 스마트 리터러시 핵심 역량 강화 개선 방향을 제시한다.

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조리교육과정에 요구되는 직업기초능력과 역량에 관한 연구 (A Study on Basic Vocational Competencies and Capabilities required for Culinary Arts Curriculum)

  • 김태현;김태희
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2018
  • Vocational education has been constantly blamed for training skills that are not suitable for the field. This study was sought for finding out the necessary skills for the hotel entry-level cooks by conducting in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and case studies in terms of NCS's basic competencies and competencies required at work environment. The results of this study are as follows: First, in the field, job performance ability is more important than skills and knowledge. Second, among the NCS's basic competencies, communication skills, interpersonal skills, self-development skills, information skills, and professional ethics are prioritized competencies for hotel-entry level cooks. Third, in terms of competency factors at work, it is necessary to learn the adaptability of the field. Fourth, in case of overseas culinary institutes, the core of their culinary education was the system to learn how to operate the site rather than the education about cooking skills or knowledge. Fifth, in holistic approach, the result showed that four elements which are skills, knowledge, field practice, and simulation training are required for Culinary Arts curriculum.

핵심간호능력 중심 간호학실습교육목표 개발 (Development of Objectives in Nursing Clinical Education based on the Nursing Core Competencies)

  • 김미원
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.389-402
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to set up a Nursing Core Competencies required for staff nurses and to set up Objectives for Nursing Clinical Education based on the Nursing Core Competencies. The objectives in this study are to be achieved ultimately through clinical practice because it is a common avenue of work and the basic objective regardless of the education system and curriculum. Method: A nursing Core Competencies were established by literature review and verified by 15 experts. Nursing Clinical Education Objectives were established by literature review and analysis, and a survey for validity using a five point Likert scale was given to 257 nursing professors, 503 head-nurses, 509 staff nurses who had less than 3 years clinical experience in 34 general hospitals and 738 senior student nurses from 81 nursing colleges. Result: Nine nursing core competencies were set up. In addition 39 Objectives for each of the nursing clinical core competencies were set up. Conclusion: In conclusion, this study will contribute to professional nursing education to provide comprehensive nursing care by applying knowledge to nursing practice to achieve the Nursing Pore Competency as a professional nurse.

간호학생의 질 향상과 안전교육(QSEN) 역량개발을 위한 영화간호교육의 적용 (QSEN Competencies in Pre-licensure Nursing Education and the Application to Cinenurducation)

  • 오진아;신혜원
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.474-485
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses [QSEN] initiative group has identified six competencies (patient-centered care, teamwork and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, safety, and informatics) for pre-licensure nursing education along with related knowledge, skills, and attitudes for each competency. The purpose of this article is to illustrate a teaching strategy that uses films to demonstrate the QSEN competencies in undergraduate nursing students. Method: A literature review was conducted to define QSEN competencies, and six feature-length commercial movies were selected through a systematic process. We provided film titles and their synopses that can be useful in teaching the QSEN six competencies to undergraduate nursing students. Results: Patch Adams for patient-centered care, Wit for teamwork and collaboration, Lorenzo's Oil for evidence-based practice, Am$\acute{e}$lie for quality improvement, Blindness and The Island for informatics can be applied in nursing classroom practices. Conclusion: Establishing the connection between QSEN competencies and cinenurducation is novel, yet it would provide a unique opportunity for nurse educators seeking to overcome the challenge of better preparing future nurses. In future studies, additional films should be considered to enhance nursing educational strategies.

수학과 교육과정에 반영된 핵심역량의 국제적 동향 탐색 (An Exploration of International Trends about the Core Competencies in Mathematics Curriculum)

  • 김선희;박경미;이환철
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the international trends of how the core competencies are reflected in mathematics curriculum, and to find the implications for the revision of Korean mathematics curriculum. For this purpose, the curriculum of the 9 countries including the U.S., Canada(Ontario), England, Australia, Poland, Singapore, China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong were thoroughly reviewed. It was found that a variety of core competencies were reflected in mathematics curricula in the 9 countries such as problem solving, reasoning, communication, mathematical knowledge and skills, selection and use of tools, critical thinking, connection, modelling, application of strategies, mathematical thinking, representation, creativity, utilization of information, and reflection etc. Especially the four most common core competencies (problem solving, reasoning, communication, and creativity) were further analyzed to identify their sub components. Consequently, it was recommended that new mathematics curriculum should consider reflecting various core competencies beyond problem solving, reasoning, and communication, and these core competencies are supposed to combine with mathematics contents to increase their feasibility. Finally considering the fact that software education is getting greater attention in the new curriculum, it is necessary to incorporate computational thinking into mathematics curriculum.

전문직 간 핵심역량 중요성 인식 측정도구의 신뢰도와 타당도 검증 (Reliability and Validity of Perception on Importance of Interprofessional Core Competencies(PI-ICCP) Scale)

  • 홍민주;전민경
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study evaluated the perception on importance of interprofessional core competencies (PI-ICCP) scale. Methods: Data were collected from 353 college students of health. Content validity was tested using the content validity index for individual items(I-CVI) and for scale(S-CVI). Criterion validity was tested using the professional competencies scale developed by Choi. Reliability was evaluated using Cronbach's coefficient alpha. The goodness-of-fit of the construct validity was determined through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Results: The I-CVI of each item was .8 or higher for all items, and the S-CVI was .98. The reliability of the PI-IPCC was Cronbach's α=.98. The goodness-of-fit indices of the model were χ2=1811.54(p<.001), the comparative fit index (CFI)=.91, and root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA)=.08, which satisfied the criteria. Conclusions: The construct and criterion-related validity of the perception for PI-ICCP scale were a good fit, so the instrument is appropriate for measuring perception on importance of interprofessional core competencies. Further research will be required using this instrument to investigate perception of interprofessional core competencies of health professionals.

Development of Integrated Curriculum for Basic Dental Hygiene Based on Competencies

  • Hye-Young Yoon;Sun-Jung Shin;Bo-Mi Shin;Hyo-Jin Lee;Jin-Sun Choi;Soo-Myoung Bae
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2024
  • Background: To train dental hygienists to utilize knowledge in practice, an integrated curriculum based on the competencies of dental hygienists is expanding; however, in the field of basic dental hygiene the curriculum is still fragmented and based on segmented knowledge. This study developed an integrated curriculum based on the competencies of dental hygienists in Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, which are subjects for basic dental hygiene that have high linkage and overlap. Methods: After selecting the learning objectives for the integrated curriculum from those of Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, the duties of the dental hygienist in relation to the learning objectives were analyzed. Learning objectives were combined with the duties of a dental hygienist to derive competencies for an integrated curriculum. Referring to the syllabus and learning objectives for each subject, the weekly educational content, learning objectives, and credits of the integrated curriculum were derived. After conducting a Delphi survey to validate the competency and content of the derived integrated curriculum, an integrated curriculum was developed. Results: By using the first and second Delphi surveys, four competencies were developed for dental hygienists that can be achieved through an integrated basic dental hygiene curriculum. In addition, an integrated curriculum including the courses Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, Structure and Function of the Human Body/Head/Neck, and Structure and Function of the Oral Cavity was established. Conclusion: This study presents a specific example for developing a competency-based integrated curriculum that can be used as a framework to derive a competency-based integrated curriculum among subjects that can be integrated according to the linkage of learning contents and the competencies that can be achieved.

2015 개정 초등학교 수학과 교육과정 역량, 기능, 성취기준 연계성 분석을 통한 교육과정 개선 방안 탐색 (Exploring improvement of curriculum on analysis of the connectivity between competencies, skills and achievement standards in 2015 revised mathematics curriculum for elementary school)

  • 이화영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.357-371
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    • 2020
  • 2015 개정 수학과 교육과정에서 교과 역량이 '기능'과 '성취기준'으로 구체화되어 제시됨에 따라, 본 연구에서는 2015 개정 초등학교 수학과 교육과정에서 역량, 기능, 성취기준의 연계 양상을 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 여섯 가지의 수학과 역량은 '기능'으로 고르게 제시되었으나, '기능' 중 일부는 성취기준으로 제시되지 않았으며, '이해하기'와 같은 기능에 치중되는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과를 토대로 차기 수학과 교육과정의 역량 구현을 개선하기 위한 몇 가지의 시사점을 도출하였다.

수해운계 고등학교 학생들의 직업기초능력 수준 분석 (A Study on the Level of the Occupational Basic Competencies of Fisheries and Maritime High School Students)

  • 이상철;원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.1202-1210
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the ability level of the occupational Basic Competencies of Fisheries and Maritime(F&M) high school students using F&M basic skills scale. In order to achieve the objectives of this study, the level was analyzed with the Fisheries and Maritime ability scale, comparing each grade level & department. This study was applied to the literature and research methods. This research was conducted collecting preliminary data from 1,113 F&M high school freshman and sophomore students. This survey of 46 questions was used to measure for F&M ability scale-divided into 6 areas-marine vocational ethics, marine information capacity, marine elementary knowledge, marine safety management skill, management & utilization marine life and marine consciousness. The results of this study were as follows; First, in F&M high school students' competencies, marine vocational ethics, marine consciousness was higher, marine information capacity, marine elementary knowledge, marine safety management skill were middle, management & utilization marine life was lower. Second, in the grade level, 5 competencies(marine vocational ethics, marine information capacity, marine elementary knowledge, management & utilization life and marine consciousness) were not different, but 2 Grade was higher than 1 Grade in the marine safety management skill. Third, comparing F&M department, Maritime department were higher than fisheries in 5 competencies. But, fisheries department was higher than maritime in the management & utilization life competencies.

코로나19에 관한 데이터 활용 e-PBL 프로그램이 고등학교 생명과학 동아리 학생의 과학과 핵심역량에 미치는 효과 (Effects of e-PBL Program Using COVID-19 Related Data on Science Core Competence of High School Students in Biology Clubs)

  • 신길우;차희영;박지수
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.583-594
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 코로나19 관련 데이터를 활용한 고등학생을 위한 e-PBL 프로그램을 개발하고 개발된 프로그램이 학생들의 과학과 핵심역량에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 학습자와 e-PBL의 특성을 고려한 e-PBL 프로그램과 과학과 핵심역량 분석틀을 개발하여, 일반고 생명과학동아리 학생 26명에게 적용했다. 질문지를 통한 과학과 핵심역량 검사가 수업 전·후로 실시되었고, 수업 중 담화 데이터를 수집하여 분석틀로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 개발된 프로그램은 다섯가지 과학과 핵심역량 향상에 효과가 있었다. 과학과 핵심역량 설문지 분석 결과에서는 과학적 사고력, 과학적 탐구능력, 과학적 문제해결능력에서만 유의한 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났고, 과학적 의사소통 능력과 과학적 참여 및 평생학습 능력은 질문지에서는 유의미한 결과를 나타내지 않았지만, 담화 분석 결과에서는 유의미한 결과를 나타내었다. 특히, 과학적 의사소통 능력과 과학적 참여 및 평생 학습 능력은 프로그램 단계를 통해 가장 고르게 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 개발한 코로나19 관련 데이터를 활용한 고등학생용 e-PBL 프로그램은 학생들의 과학과 핵심역량 향상에 효과적임을 확인했으므로 과학교육 현장에서 유용하게 사용될 것으로 기대한다.