• 제목/요약/키워드: science competencies

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Competencies for Entry into the Profession of Dental Hygiene

  • Bae, Soo-Myoung;Chung, Won-Gyun;Jang, Jong-Hwa;Mun, So-Jung;Shin, Bo-Mi;Shin, Sun-Jung
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to derive core and detailed competencies of dental hygienists to be utilized as educational targets to be reached by graduation as well as basic data that can be reflected in the development and improvement of dental hygiene curricula. This study analyzed publication reports from the Korean Dental Hygienists Association, the International Federation of Dental Hygienists, the Commission on Dental Accreditation, and the American Dental Education Association. Based on the academic classification system for dental hygiene studies, the components of core and detailed competencies of dental hygiene school at the time of graduation were extracted and developed through expert panel discussions. This study defined competencies at the graduation level of dental hygiene school and derived eight core competencies and their 52 detailed competencies to serve as educational objectives from four areas: professionalism, communication, clinical practice, and community and health promotion. In the future, it will be necessary to conduct self-assessments of competencies based on those developed in this study, at time of the graduation from dental hygiene school, as well as to continuously develop competency-based curricula according to entry level, knowledge level, and graduation level. Thus, it is urgently necessary to develop a system that can evaluate the competencies of dental hygienists after graduation and put this system into practical use.

Effectiveness of A Proposed Program for Training Social Studies Teachers in the Light of Electronic Functional Competencies

  • Atef Mohamed Saied, Abdallah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2022
  • The study aimed to build a proposed program for training Social Studies teachers in the light of electronic functional competencies, the researcher used the experimental method with a quasi-experimental design, the study sample consisted of (37) Social studies teachers in Ismailia. A proposed program in the light of electronic functional competencies. A measure of awareness of the dimensions and components of electronic feasibility. The study concluded several results: There is a statistically significant difference at the level of (a ≤0.01) between the average scores of the teachers of the research group in the pre and post measurements of the measure of awareness of the dimensions and components of electronic functional competencies in favor of the teachers scores in the post-measurement. Training Social studies teachers on the functional electronic competencies necessary for them to keep up with educational developments.

초, 중, 고등학생들의 과학 교사 자질에 대한 이미지 (Images of Competencies of Science Teachers in Elementary and Secondary School Students)

  • 김영신;조윤정;임수민
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2020
  • 교육의 질을 결정하는 주요 요소 중에서 가장 핵심적인 역할을 하는 것은 교사이다. 그러므로 교육의 질을 높이기 위해서는 교사의 질을 향상시켜야 한다. 교사의 자질은 교직에서 요구되는 기능 즉, 교수 활동 뿐 아니라 생활지도, 학급경영을 수행할 수 있는 능력을 의미한다. 본 연구의 목적은 초, 중, 고등학생들이 원하는 과학 교사의 자질을 분석하고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 초, 중, 고 학생 332명을 대상으로 선호하는 과학 교사의 자질과 기피하는 과학 교사의 자질을 개방형으로 기술하도록 하였다. 그 결과 얻어진 개념들을 언어 네트워크 분석법으로 분석하였다. 이 연구의 결론은 1) 학생들은 선호하는 과학 교사의 자질은 다양한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 학생들이 과학 교사를 긍정적으로 생각하는 면이 많은 것을 의미한다. 또한 학생들에게 다양한 면에서 긍정적인 또는 선호하는 교사의 자질을 보여 줄 수 있다는 것이다. 2) 학생들은 실험을 통해서 과학 현상과 이론, 개념을 이해하고 설명해주길 바라는 것으로 나타났다. 과학 수업에서 학생들은 직접적인 활동이나 체험을 선호하였다. 3) 학생들은 과학 교사의 자질에서 수업과 관련된 내용을 중요시하고 있다. 과학 교수 학습 방법의 개선과 학생들을 긍정적으로 대함으로써 학생들의 과학 교사 나아가 과학에 대한 이미지를 높여야 할 것이다. 이 연구 결과를 기반으로 하여 과학 교사의 구체적인 교수 학습 방법에 따른 이미지 연구가 추가적으로 이루어지길 기대한다.

핵심역량과 과학과 교과역량에 대한 초등 교사의 인식 분석 (Analysis of Awareness of Teachers for Core Competencies and Scientific Core Competencies)

  • 하지훈;신영준
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.426-441
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was getting the information for successful application to the national curriculum and students' core competencies enhancement, through investigation about competencies discussed in 2015 revised national curriculum development process and analysis about perception of 150 elementary school teachers in study. The results were as follows : Communication skill is considered to be the most important. Thinking ability what has been important traditionally is the middle of the rankings. Elementary school teachers think that a competency is specific to a subject. From this point of view, Creative/Scientific Problem-Solving Ability is the most important in science. They think that the enhancing of the ability of inquiry performance is highlighted in current science class. On elementary school teachers' awareness, inquiry model is the most effective in enhancing of scientific thinking and the ability of inquiry performance. And STS instruction model is in the other. PBL learning model and experimental inquiry model is the most effective in enhancing a competency has the highest feasibility like scientific thinking or the ability of inquiry performance.

국립부산과학관 전시물과 2015 개정 교육과정과의 연계성 분석 - 핵심역량과 3~6학년을 중심으로 - (Analysis of the Relation between Exhibitions in Busan National Science Museum and 2015 Revised Curriculum - Focusing on the Key Competencies and the 3rd-6th Grades -)

  • 정해련;신동훈
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.352-362
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    • 2018
  • With the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, the educational innovation focusing on the key competencies is occurring in the whole world. In September 2015, the Ministry of Education suggested six key competencies such as self-management competency, knowledge/information processing competency, creative thinking competency, aesthetic sensibility competency, communication competency, and community competency for the 2015 revised national curriculum. Also, this era requires for diverse lessons like subject integrated/converged lesson and intramural/extramural education. Thus, the objective of this study is to research/analyze exhibitions of Busan National Science Museum as extramural educational institute and to relate between the 2015 revised curriculum and exhibitions of science museum. First, the exhibitions of permanent exhibition hall in Busan National Science Museum were researched/analyzed. It analyzed the current status, display type, and explained contents of exhibitions. Second, it analyzed the relations between contents of the exhibition and key competencies in the 2015 revised curriculum. Third, the 2015 revised curriculum for the 3rd and 6th grade related to the selected exhibition contents was analyzed. The analysis on the exhibition contents performed by this study would be helpful for follow-up researches connected to exhibitions of Busan National Science Museum.

이공계열 대학원생 핵심역량 진단도구 개발 및 타당화 연구: A연구중심대학 사례 (Development and Validation of Core Competency Scale For Graduate Students in the Field of Science and Engineering)

  • 배상훈;조은원;한송이;정유지;김경언
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the core competencies of graduate students at A research university in the context of graduate education in science and engineering, and to develop and validate a diagnostic tool to measure them. To achieve the research objectives, first, 6 factors and 18 sub-competencies of core competencies were derived based on a review of domestic and foreign studies, cases of excellent research-centered overseas universities, and interviews with members of A University. Second, a theoretical model was constructed by deriving behavioral indicators based on the core competencies and sub-competencies, and a preliminary survey was conducted on 188 graduate students of University A to verify the statistical validity of the theoretical model. Results of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, the core competencies of graduate students at A research university consisted of 6 factors, 16 sub-competencies, and 77 items. Specifically, it included "Independent research capability(13 items)", "Social Entrepreneurship(10 items)", "Academic agility(15 items)", "Ingenious Challenges(15 items)", "Collegial Collaboration(9 items)", and "Mueunjae leadership(15 items)". This study contributes to the development of theories related to core competencies of graduate students in science and engineering, and has practical significance as a basis for a data-driven competency-based graduate education system.

공과대학생의 핵심역량 분석과 비교과 활동의 활용 (Analysis of Core Competencies in Engineering Students and Utilization of Extracurricular Activities)

  • 황순희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2018
  • This research aims to analyze core competencies of engineering students in Korea as well as to explore the application plans of extracurricular activities(hereafter, ECA) and programs in order to enhance their core competencies. Participation in ECA has long been recognized as having positive benefits and impacts upon students. To achieve the purpose of this study, first, we investigated whether there were differences between core competencies in undergraduates according to majors, gender and grades. 'Core competencies', first introduced in management theory as 'core competency' can be defined as personal attributes or underlining characteristics, capable of delivering a role or job. 'Core competencies' has received particular attention in recent years and there has been much related research (domestic and foreign) combined with diverse factors. However, few studies have addressed the question on engineering student's core competencies as well as the ways of their enhancement. This study was conducted with a total of 286 students, and core competencies have been measured online, through K-CESA. Our findings show that firstly, there were significant differences in undergraduate students' core competencies by majors. Engineering students scored significantly lower in core competencies overall. Second, there was no significant difference in students' core competencies by gender and grade. Third, there was a significant correlation among components of core competencies. Finally, there was a significant correlation between core competencies and grades(GPA, grades in major subject & liberal arts subject), rather levels in the correlation were low. Furthermore, the study suggested that the appropriate application of extracurricular activities would enhance core competencies of students.

시뮬레이션교육 디브리핑이 간호대학생의 직업기초능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Debriefing in Nursing Simulation based Education on the Vocational Basic Competencies)

  • 정미현;서요한
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.20-35
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생을 대상으로 시뮬레이션교육의 디브리핑과 직업기초능력과의 관계를 규명하고, 직업기초능력 향상에 필요한 기초자료를 제시하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 J도에 소재하는 K 대학의 간호학 전공 4학년 학생 203명이었다. 연구결과, 시뮬레이션교육 디브리핑은 직업기초능력과 정적인 상관관계이었으며, 직업기초능력에 영향을 미치는 디브리핑은 '토론유도'가 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 직업기초능력을 강화하기 위해 시뮬레이션교육의 토론활동을 향상시킬 수 있는 프로그램이 필요하다.

과학중심 STEAM 수업을 통한 학습자가 인식하는 21세기 학습자 역량 변화 (A Study on Changes in Learners' Recognition of 21st Century Learner Competencies through Science-centered STEAM Class)

  • 심수민;신영준
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the educational effects of STEAM class by focusing on $21^{st}$ century learner competencies based on burning and extinguishing unit. Two 6th grade classes were divided into experimental group and comparison group to treat the experimental group with elementary science class using STEAM class. General class according to teacher manual was implemented for the comparison group. Elementary science class applying STEAM class was conducted for 9 lessons throughout the experimental period. The result of this study are as follows. Elementary science class with STEAM class had significant effect on 21st century learner competencies compared to traditional instructor-led classroom. Looking specifically, it was a significant difference in the three domains of the seven domains (problem solving, collaboration, flexibility). The study results indicated that STEAM class was effective in improving learners'recognition of 21st century learner competencies.

수산·해운계 고등학교 학생의 직업기초능력 요소 개발 (A Development of the Elements on Occupational Basic Competencies of Fisheries and Maritime High School Students)

  • 이상철;원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.627-638
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    • 2014
  • The aims of this study are to analysis the elements associated with a occupational basic competencies of fisheries and maritime high school students. Fisheries & maritime key competencies were defined as the abilities that include the essential knowledge, skills, attitude, and experiences required for the workforce on the fisheries and maritime job condition. This research collected preliminary data from 177 fisheries & maritime high school teachers. Data were analyzed to obtain item quality, reliability and validity analysis. The results of the study were as follows; First, largely, fisheris & maritime key competencies were divided into two parts; basic vocational skills and fisheries-maritime job skills. Second, fisheries & maritime key competencies were consisted of communicative competence, numeracy skills, thinking skills, English communication skills, self-management skills, interpersonal competency, selection & application of alternative, marine technology & information skills, marine consciousness and maritime professional ethics. Third, each key competency consisted of 2-9 sub-competencies.