• 제목/요약/키워드: science and literature

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학술정보에 있어서 1차 자료와 2차 자료의 관계에 대한 연구 (The Relationship between Primary and Secondary Literature)

  • 오동우
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 1999
  • 학술정보는 1차자료와 2차자료의 2가지로 구분할 수 있다. 1차자료는 학술정보 그 자체이고 2차자료는 색인, 초록, 서지 등과 같은 1차자료를 찾아볼 수 있는 길잡이이다. 2차자료에 수록된 정기간행물의 중복된 점과 범위를 이전에 연구한 자료와 금번 조사한 자료를 비교 검토하였으며 문헌정보학분야 2차자료 Library and Information Science Abstract (LISA) : Library Literature (LL) : Information Science Abstract (ISA) 등 3가지의 주요 2차자료를 비교 분석한 결과 문헌정보학 관계 자료선정 및 장서개발 정책에 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 제시 하고있다.

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Modeling the Growth of Neurology Literature

  • Hadagali, Gururaj S.;Anandhalli, Gavisiddappa
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2015
  • The word ‘growth’ represents an increase in actual size, implying a change of state. In science and technology, growth may imply an increase in number of institutions, scientists, or publications, etc. The present study demonstrates the growth of neurology literature for the period 1961-2010. A total of 291,702 records were extracted from the Science Direct Database for fifty years. The Relative Growth Rate (RGR) and Doubling Time (Dt.) of neurology literature have been calculated, supplementing with different growth patterns to check whether neurology literature fits exponential, linear, or logistic models. The results of the study indicate that the growth of literature in neurology does not follow the linear, or logistic growth model. However, it follows closely the exponential growth model. The study concludes that there has been a consistent trend towards increased growth of literature in the field of neurology.

한국행정학분리의 인용문헌분석연구 (A Study on the Citation Analysis in Administrative Literature)

  • 정진식
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.23-41
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of the present study is to verify the citation trend of the administrative literature in the research papers. I have analyzed the cited literature of major domains and the dependency of domestic literature and foreign literature. In Addition, the half period of literature investigate. And results of this study is to provide information services with own institutes and reference materials.

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분류체계에 관한 인용분석 - 국제서지를 바탕으로 - (A Reference Study on International Literature of Classification Systems During the Period 1981-1990)

  • 정연경
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제26권
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    • pp.187-212
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    • 1994
  • The present study examines the characteristics of the international literature of classification systems published in the period 1981-1990. The references in the 'Classification Literature' sections of International Classification and the references in these source items were examined. The present study focused on analyzing each of the following characteristics: format, subject, language, geographical origin, age, authorship and number of references. The findings from the data analyses show clearly that in the literature of classification systems, I) books were the most frequently cited format; 2) library and information science was the most frequently cited subject; 3) English was the major language; 4) the literature of each classification system was written predominently in English except for Library Bibliographic Classification; 5) the language of each source item was the same as that of the greatest number of references of that source item: 6) the U.S., Germany, India, Russia, and the U.K. were the major geographic origin of publication; 7) there was a very close relationship between country of publication and language: 8) the country of origin of the documents was cited more than any other country except for the U.S.: 9) Price's Index of the literature revealed that the literature was a soft science and the half-life of the literature was about 7.5 years; 10) there was a preponderance of single authorships; 11) the literature was not a scholarly or scientific literature, according to the average number of references in source items and the percentage of unreferenced items. The findings of this reference study provide a better understanding of the characteristics of the classification systems literature. They prove useful for the collection development and assist classification systems researchers to prepare linguistically for their careers and encourage international communication efforts.

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국내 과학기술분야 회색문헌의 효율적 관리방안에 관한 연구 (The Effective Management of Grey Literature of Science and Technology in Korea)

  • 이지연;이지연
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.25-57
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    • 2007
  • 회색문헌은 연구개발 활동에서 핵심적인 자료로 이용될 수 있는 가능성이 크지만 관리가 어려운 자료로 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 현재 회색문헌의 수집, 조직, 이용상의 문제점과 개선점을 파악함으로써 더 나은 회색문헌 관리방안을 모색하기 위한 근거자료를 마련하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 문헌 연구를 통해 회색문헌의 정의, 종류와 특징, 유용성에 대해 정리하고 해외의 주요 기관들에서 회색문헌을 관리하는 사례에 대해 분석하였으며 국내 과학기술분야의 정부산하연구소에서 회색문헌 관련 업무를 담당하고 있는 실무자와의 심층 면담을 통해 자료 유형별 관리방안을 제시하였다.

An Integrative Literature Review about Sports Participation and Perceived Benefits

  • JEONG, Bong Kyu;YOON, Sang Hoon;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aims to obtain basic data for conceptual establishment of sports participation and perceived benefits by considering prior research on the effects of sports participation to derive variables for perceived benefits of sports participants. Research design, data, and methodology: This study used an integrated literature review. A conceptual model is designed with reference to a prior study by adopting a guiding theory. Based on the key words. The literature collection was conducted online, and the reference period for the literature collection was for studies published between 2015 and 2020. Results: First, a total of seven related variables were derived from the literature analysis related to sports participation and physical benefits. Second, a total of six variables were derived from the literature analysis related to sports participation and mental benefits. Third, a total of four related variables were derived through a literature analysis related to sports participation and social benefits. Conclusions: Health fitness, objectified body consciousness, and social body shape anxiety, including body composition, approach physical benefits among perceived benefits through sports participation, and physical self-efficacy and physical self-concepts are related to physical benefits but are also shown to be related to mental benefits. And successful aging is seen to be close to social benefits and related to some mental benefits. Mental and social benefits can be seen as the variables derived from the results being related to the benefits, and more in-depth exploration of perceived benefits is needed.

고전문학의 대중화를 위한 온톨로지 설계에 관한 연구 (The Study on Design of Korean Classical Literature Ontologies for Popularization)

  • 박옥남
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.267-290
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    • 2015
  • 고전문학의 대중적 향유를 위해 최근 고전문학의 교양교육에서의 활용, 문화콘텐츠로의 변형, 디지털 미디어를 활용한 고전문학의 이해 등 많은 연구가 진행되어오고 있으며 이는 고전문학에 대한 충분한 이해가 선결되어야 한다. 이에 본 연구는 고전문학 지식구조 정립을 위한 온톨로지 설계를 목적으로 한다. 온톨로지 모델링은 BIBFRAME 모델과 OWL을 활용하였으며, 고전문학 문헌 및 연구들을 분석하였다. 연구결과 저작, 인스턴스, 전거, 주석의 19개 클래스를 도출하였으며, 클래스별 속성 및 색인예를 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 설계된 고전문학 온톨로지는 의미기반 고전문학 시스템 개발에 초석이 될 것으로 기대된다.

논픽션도서를 활용한 과학 활동이 유아의 과학적 탐구능력과 태도 및 개념에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Science Activities using Nonfiction Literature on Preschool Children's Scientific Process Skills, Attitudes and Concepts)

  • 장연희;정정희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.167-191
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how science activities using nonfiction literature affectspreschool children's scientific process skills, attitudes and concepts. For the purposes of this study, two classes, consisting of four and five-year-old children in a kindergarten located in D city were selected. One class was designated as the experimental group and the other as the control group. The experimental group performed science activities using nonfiction literature, while the control group did not. Thisexperimental study was conducted over the course of 8 weeks. Analysis of data was performed by ANCOVA. The results of the posttest indicated that the experimental group which performed science activities using nonfiction literature showed an improvement in their process skills, scientific attitudes and scientific concepts compared with the control group.

한국의학도서관(韓國醫學圖書館)에 있어서의 도서선택방법(圖書選擇方法)에 관한 연구(硏究) -인용문헌(引用文獻)의 계수(計數)와 분석(分析)을 중심(中心)으로- (A Study on the Selecting Method of Books for the Medical Library in Korea; Citation Countung and Analysis of the Medical Literature)

  • 신정원
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.266-295
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    • 1974
  • The purpose of this study is to make a contribution to the effective management of medical literature in Korean libraries and specifically to help to select medical books and periodicals by determining the value and life of medical literature by means of citation counting and analysis. This report will present methods of calculation and data collection to measure the importance, half life of medical literature and the authority of author for Korean medical libraries. The writer conducted comparative studies based on data covering a two-year period, 1970-1971, using about 16,899 citations in 1,032 articles of the above journals. The references and citations are counted and analyzed by the number of authors, periodicals. books and publication dates. By the following ratio. calculated by the citation counting and analysis, we can decide the rates of medical periodicals to books, foreign literature to domestic literature and literature of the most numerously cited. authors, for the selecting method of Korean Medical libraries. (1) It is disclosed that 61 main authors are cited 9 times. Most of them are Western authors, they are cited 14,374 times which represents 88.6 % of the total citations. (2) The cited medical literature is classified as follows: The ratio of cited medical periodicals to the cited medical books is 82.0%. (The books at a rate of 18.0%.) Therefore, the wnter concentrated the efforts on the analysis of periodicals. (3) Classification of the periodicals by countries indicates that about 11.2% of total citations are made from Korean medical literature. The medical activities in Korea are dependent on the advanced foreign countries at ratio of 88.8%. Of the foreign medical periodicals cited, Japanese literature represents only 4.5% while literature of European countries and America constitutes 84.3%. (4) If medical journals are arranged in order of decreasing productivity of articles on a given subject, they may be revealed that it is necessary to have 98 titles of key journals to cover 60% of information in the field of medical science and 60 titles for an average of 50%. (5) For the purpose of measuring the life of medical literature in Korea, the writer has calculated the half lives of periodicals and books as follows: Kinds of Literature 1. Periodicals 2. Books 3. Whole literature Half-lives 7.75 years 4.11 years 6.37 years (6) The half lives of domestic and Japanese literature in the medical science are comparatively short.

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코리안 디아스포라 문학 자료 분류현황 분석 및 제언 (Analysis and Suggestion of the Classification Status of Korean Diaspora Literature)

  • 여지숙
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.285-304
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구는 코리안 디아스포라 문학이 가지는 이중언어 및 한국어 이외의 현지 언어로 발간된다는 특징에 주목하여 도서관의 자료분류에서 문학류의 언어에 의한 분류현황을 조사하였다. 이를 위하여 이 연구는 국내 대학 및 공공도서관이 소장하고 있는 디아스포라 문학 자료의 분류기호를 조사하였으며, 조사결과 국내 도서관들은 원작품의 언어에 분류하거나 또는 작가 중심으로 분류하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 KDC의 문학류 분류규정에는 원작품의 언어에 대한 규정은 있지만, 작가에 대한 규정은 없는 것이 사실이다. 그러나 국내 도서관들은 동일한 작가의 작품을 언어에 따라 분산하는 것이 아니라 한 곳에서 이용할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 디아스포라 문학작품을 원작품의 언어가 아니라 작가에 따라 다르게 분류하고 있었다. 따라서 국내 도서관이 가지는 코리안 디아스포라 문학 작품의 분류의 혼란을 해결하기 위하여 이 연구에서는 KDC에 코리안 디아스포라 문학과 한국문학을 포괄하는 '한민족 문학'을 810에 분류할 수 있는 별법을 제안하였다. 그러나 이 별법은 코리안 디아스포라 문학에 대한 특별한 요구가 있는 도서관을 위한 시도적 제안이며, 이 별법의 적용을 위해서는 추가의 조사 및 연구가 반드시 필요할 것이다.