• Title/Summary/Keyword: science and engineering research operation

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A Study on the Sweating Process for High Purification of p-Dioxanone (파라디옥사논의 고순도 정제를 위한 발한(sweating) 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Chun, Suk-Keun;Park, Du-Goan;Park, Keun-Ho;Park, So-Jin;Kim, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2007
  • As an additional high purification method of p-dioxanone monomer for a high molecular weight polymer, the sweating operation of crystalline layer obtained by layered melt crystallization from p-dioxanone-diethylene glycol system was studied. Purity and yield of p-dioxanone crystal depended mainly on the sweating temperature and sweating time. Increasing sweating time and sweating temperature, the purity of p-dioxanone crystal increase, whereas the yield of that decrease, respectively. Through the optimization of sweating operation, p-dioxanone crystal can be upgraded to very high purity over 99.9 % suited to monomer for polymerization.

Analysis Procedure for Fire Power Suppression on Enemy Artillery Base Using FASCAM (FASCAM을 이용한 적 진지 지역 화력 억제 분석 절차 연구)

  • Kim, Taegu;Suh, Sungchul;Jung, Gyungwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.743-754
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    • 2015
  • FASCAM is a newly introduced mean against enemy fire power and supposed to be scattered on base areas in front of a tunnel so as to deter maneuver and shooting of enemy artilleries. However, for its characteristics different from conventional munitions, only a few studies have been undertaken on operations system using this new measure. In this research, we propose a procedure to describe and analyze mathematically an operation system for suppression of enemy fire power using FASCAM. Two suggested simulation methods, impact point generation and density integration, both can describe the actual operation rationally and each has advantages of its own respectively. Further, we demonstrated an example analysis to derive an optimal suppression plan based on the proposed procedure.

DETERMINATION OF USER DISTRIBUTION IMAGE SIZE AND POSITION OF EACH OBSERVATION AREA OF METEOROLOGICAL IMAGER IN COMS

  • Seo, Jeong-Soo;Seo, Seok-Bae;Kim, Eun-Kyou;Jung, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, requirements of Meteorological Administration about Meteorological Imager (MI) of Communications, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) is analyzed for the design of COMS ground station and according to the analysis results, the distribution image size of each observation area suitable for satellite Field Of View (FOV) stated at the requirements of meteorological administration is determined and the precise satellite FOV and the size of distribution image is calculated on the basis of the image size of the determined observation area. The results in this paper were applied to the detailed design for COMS ground station and also are expected to be used for the future observation scheduling and the scheduling of distribution of user data.

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Optical characteristic of 1.5{\mu}m$ InGaAs/InGaAsP/InP QD Superluminescent Diode ($1.5{\mu}m$ InGaAs/InGaAsP/InP 양자점 Superluminescent Diode의 광 특성)

  • Yoo, Young-Chae;Lee, Jung-Il;Kim, Kyoung-Chan;Kim, Eun-Kyu;Kim, Gil-Ho;Han, Il-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2006
  • Superluminescent diodes (SLD) with the emitting wavelength of $1.55{\mu}m$ was fabricated on InGaAs quantum dot structure grown by MOCVD. The output power and 3-dB bandwidth at room temperature and continuous wave operation were 3 mw and 55 nm, respectively.

Simplified Predicate Locking Scheme for Concurrency Control on R-tree

  • Ying Xia;Rim, Kee-Wook;Lee, Jae-Dong;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2001
  • Despite extensive research on R-trees, most of the proposed schemes have not been integrated into existing DBMS due to the lack of protocol to provide consistency in concurrent environment. R-link tree is an acceptable data structure to deal with this issue., but still not enough. In this paper, we focus on a simplified predicate locking mechanism based on R-link tree for concurrency control and phantom protection. An in-memory operation control list (OCList) used to suspend some conflicting operations is designed here. The main features of this approach are (1) it can be implemented easily and do not need any extra information. (2) Only-one-lock is held when descending R-tree even when node split happens, while lock-coupling scheme is performed when ascending. No deadlocks are possible. (3) Searches and insertions are not unnecessarily restricted. (4) Insert and Delete phantom in R-link tree are avoid through beforehand predication.

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Analysis of Auxiliary Device in a Gas-solid Cyclone by Experimental and Computational Approaches

  • Lee, Ju-Yeol;Park, Duck-Shin;Jo, Young-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.19 no.E1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2003
  • An auxiliary device, called Post Cyclone (PoC). had been introduced and primarily examined in earlier works which proved the reduction of the emission of fine dust from the gas-solid cyclones without incurring significant increase of cost and pressure drop. It has been known that the PoC has some advantages over other secondary dust treatment devices such as (a) simple design, (b) low cost of manufacture, (c) minimum additional pressure drop, (d) high recoverbility of the product dust, and (e) simplicity of operation. Despite the potential advantage, however, lack of practical data confined its plausible application in wide areas. Thus, in this work, a few serial experiments were conducted in terms of a few operation conditions, and the particle trajectories throughout the cyclone set-up were visually analyzed by using a commercial computer simulation program (FLUENT).

Application and verification analysis of the thermoelectric generation system for a coastal fishing vessel (열전발전 장치의 연안어선 활용에 관한 연구)

  • LEE, Donggil;YANG, Yongsu;KIM, Pyungkwan;KIM, Seonghun;KIM, Hyunyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2017
  • The renewable energy sources can be thought of one of the major measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the industries. However, the utilization technology for those sources is approaching in the different matters. One of them, thermoelectric generation might be applicable to fishing industry. A various of internal combustion engines are used in a wide range of fisheries. After the ignition process, the heat passed out from the exhaust outlet. Recycling the heat could be not only an energy source but also reduction of green gas emission. Therefore, this study was designed to verify the feasibility of generation from wasted exhaust gas and analyze the performance. The designed experiment devices were connected with a data logger and an electric loader to quantify the currency and voltage. The devices were installed in a coastal fishing vessel for a gillnet fishery. During the whole fishing trips, the amount of generation was measured by engine rpm and the fishing operation procedures including vessel operations. At the maximum 1,500 rpm in the practical range, the generation amount was 113.6 W. The amount difference in relation to connection method was within 5 W: serial connection was 111.4 W and parallel connection was 115.8 W.

Laser decontamination for radioactive contaminated metal surface: A review

  • Qian Wang;Feisen Wang;Chuang Cai;Hui Chen;Fei Ji;Chen Yong;Dasong Liao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 2023
  • With the improvement of laser technology, the strategic needs of efficient and precise decontamination of various components in nuclear application units can be fulfilled by laser decontamination. The surface contaminants of nuclear facilities mainly exist both as loose contaminated layer and fixed oxide layer. The types of radionuclides and contamination layer thickness are closely related to the operation status of nuclear facilities, which have an important influence on the laser decontamination process. This study reviewed the mechanism of laser surface treatment and the influence of laser process parameters on the decontamination thickness, decontamination factor, decontamination efficiency and the distribution of aerosol particle. Although multiple studies have been performed on the mechanism of laser processing and laser decontamination process, there are few studies on the microscopic process mechanism of laser decontamination and the influence of laser decontamination on surface properties. In particular, the interaction between laser and radioactive contaminants needs more research in the future.

A Part-Machine Grouping Algorithm Considering Alternative Part Routings and Operation Sequences (대체가공경로와 가공순서를 고려한 부품-기계 군집 알고리듬)

  • Baek, Jun-Geol;Baek, Jong-Kwan;Kim, Chang Ouk
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider a multi-objective part-machine grouping problem, in which part types have several alternative part routings and each part routing has a machining sequence. This problem is characterized as optimally determining part type sets and its corresponding machine cells such that the sum of inter-cell part movements and the sum of machine workload imbalances are simultaneously minimized. Due to the complexity of the problem, a two-stage heuristic algorithm is proposed, and experiments are shown to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm.

On-line PLC Laboratories Using Distance Learning (원거리 학습을 이용한 실시간 PLC 실습)

  • Lee, Sung-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the development of on-line Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) laboratories to teach the detailed operation of a PLC using distance learning approach. The PLC has become a key component to provide intelligence for machines in CIM environment. This study introduces a case study that teaches PLC programming in distance learning environment. The study describes the contents of PLC laboratories and workstation set ups. The study concludes with problems found and proposes the ways to improve the on-line laboratories.

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