• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.114-122
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• 2016

본 논문은 한국 학교교육에 있어서 새로운 예술 교과목으로 언급되는 '연극'과목의 올바른 학교 내 정착화를 위하여, 세계에서 체계적 교육시스템을 갖추고 있는 독일 연극교육을 객관적 모델 삼아 관련내용을 다룬다. 이를 위해 본 글에서는 우선적으로 독일학교와 연극교육의 역사적 상호관계에 대한 분석이 이뤄지고, 2009년 독일의 교육개혁 정책시행 이후 독일학교 연극교육의 정착화과정과 연극수업의 방향성과 특징들이 언급된다. 이러한 연구배경에는 현 한국학교 교육에서 요구되는 창의력 증대와 융합(통합)교육 제시를 위해 연극교육이 적합하다는 사실을 직, 간접적으로 증명하고, 앞으로의 한국 문화예술교육 정책적 방향성 구축에 도움을 주고자하는 목적이 담겨 있다.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.235-247
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• 2021

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Increasing the consumption of vegetables and fruits in Mexico remains a challenge. Promoting sustainable food production systems through schools may be an effective way to educate young people about food and nutrition issues. A study of nutritional education in adolescents, based on the school garden, is necessary in order to evaluate its effects on the consumption of fruits and vegetables among middle- and upper-income segments of the population. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an educational intervention, accompanied by a school garden as an educational teaching tool, to improve vegetable and fruit consumption by Mexican teenagers attending a private middle/high school. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Teenagers between 12 and 18 years of age (n = 126) attending a private middle/high school in Queretaro, Mexico participated in a 3-arm, controlled, comparative impact study using a vegetable and fruit consumption frequency questionnaire, food consumption diaries, a psychosocial factor assessment questionnaire of vegetable and fruit consumption, and structured interviews. The participants were randomized into 3 experimental groups: 1) food education + school garden (FE + SG), 2) FE only, and 3) control group (CG). RESULTS: The FE + SG and FE groups significantly increased the frequency and daily intake of vegetables and fruits compared to the CG. The FE + SG group showed greater understanding of, reflection upon, and analysis of the information they received about vegetable and fruit consumption, as well as a greater willingness to include these in their daily diet. CONCLUSIONS: FE accompanied by a SG as a teaching tool is more effective at promoting vegetable and fruit consumption than either education alone or control in teenagers in middle-upper income segments of the population.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.433-443
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• 2020

Background and objective: The boom in urban agriculture has also resulted in the creation of many school gardens. With the increase in various hands-on education programs, people are interested in assessing the value of school gardens. This study was conducted to derive indicators for service value assessement of educational farming experience using school gardens. Methods: Through literature review, we selected assessment items and sub-factors. The indicators for evaluating the effectiveness of school gardens are classified using the Delphi method that involve a focus group experts. In order to increase the reliability and validity of the selected and classified items, an exploratory factor analysis was conducted. In addition, the relative importance and priority of each factor in each field were assessed using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Results: We classified the indicators into 4 criteria and come up with 13 items and 33 sub-factors in educational value, health value, economic value, and ecological and environmental value. Most of the items for the 4 value criteria derived were significant for assessing the value of agricultural experience services with content validity ratio (CVR) higher than 0.59 and reliability higher than .6 . In the value criteria, the experts rated educational value as the most important, followed by health value, ecological and environmental value, and economic value. In the assessment items, the most important was improvement of social functions. In the sub-factors, the most important was strengthening of ties (friendly interactions). Conclusion: Among the derived indicators assessing the value of school gardens, 4 criteria, 12 evaluation items and 29 sub-factors showed significance. The schematic index would be useful for the assessment.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.51-63
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• 2014

수업 목표는 수업 시간에 제시되는 목표로 수업 설계의 기본 방향과 틀을 제공하여 효과적인 교수 학습을 설계할 수 있게 해주고, 수업 평가의 지침이 된다. 다른 교과에서는 Bloom의 교육목표 분류법의 문제점을 수정한 Anderson의 분류법을 제시하고, 이를 통해 교과의 수업목표와 평가의 성취수준을 분석하는 연구가 최근 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 Anderson의 분류법이 정보 교과의 수업목표 진술에 적절한지 정보 교사의 설문을 통해 확인하고, Anderson의 분류법으로 중학교 정보 교과서 6종의 수업목표를 분석하였다. 설문 결과를 통해 Anderson의 분류법이 Bloom의 분류법보다 정보 교과의 목표 진술에 더 유용하다는 결과를 얻었고, 정보 교과서 6종의 분석 결과 개념적 지식과 절차적 지식, 이해하다와 적용하다의 목표들이 더 많이 제시되어 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구 결과가 교육목표 분류법 연구와 교과서 개발에 좋은 사례 연구가 될 것으로 전망한다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.67-87
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• 2006

Objective: In order to provide basic data required to evaluate the knowledge and behavior of old people towards health promotion and primary factors that influence them, to develop a health educational program. Method: A survey was conducted from March 6th 2004 to June 10th 2004. A total of 949 senior citizens over 60 participated in the survey. Results: The old people was the lower the educational level they had, the lower the level of health education experience they had and the lower the frequency of regular health check-ups they had. In regards to health education and health promotion, seniors citizens were neglected because of a lack of health awareness and knowledge, wrong habits related to healthy living, low access to medical examination, poor economic state, and low educational level. In addition to social atmosphere and systematic efforts by the government, senior citizens tried to find their own ways to have healthy living by improving their educational level, health awareness, and level of health knowledge, and lifestyle. Conclusion: Therefore, not only their family members, but local communities, public organizations, and the whole nation should make every effort to provide a effective health education system by using health educators for senior citizens. There is also a need to prepare a practical and systematic health education program for senior citizens so that they can enjoy comfortable and healthy living in their old age.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.311-318
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 박근혜 대통령 탄핵 촛불집회의 교육적 의미를 밝히는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 우리나라 촛불집회의 기원 및 역사를 구분하였다. 연구자는 우리나라 촛불집회를 4기로 구분하였고, '1기는 효순 미선이 추모집회', '2기는 미국 소고기수입 반대집회', '3기는 노무현 대통령 탄핵집회', '4기는 박근혜 대통령 탄핵집회'로 구분하였다. 이후 박근혜 대통령 탄핵 촛불집회가 우리에게 주는 교육적의미를 5가지로 밝혔다. 첫째, 교육구조의 변화이다. 둘째, 새로운 주체의 등장이다. 셋째, 민주적 소통과 표현의 장이다. 넷째, 평등과 연대성이다. 다섯째, 합리적인 성장의 계기 마련이다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.275-286
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• 2010

It is required to amend the manuals and textbooks that have contents related an ocean. There are 4 manuals covered about an ocean from all of 12 manuals for the course of the kindergarten education. And there are also 47 textbooks related an ocean among 145 books for an elementary course of study. It is necessary to analyze educational goal, contents, and other concerns. Here is the amendment against present manuals and textbooks. The objective for teaching the kindergarten is involved in the manuals properly. But, It is required to revise 'the oceanic artificial environment and facilities', and 'marine pollution' in contents of the manual. Some contents don't mention about an ocean, so it is necessary to add photos and maps covered with marine parts. Plus, there are no mentions about the value and attitude for an educational goal in the elementary textbooks. And it is required to add the solutions to conserve the sea and ethics about oceanic preservation. Also, it is needed to utilize cartoons and maps which give students interest.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.15-32
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• 2003

This study examined teacher perception of the instructional method. activities and material in terms of class quality enhancement. Also this study established instructional method. activities and material application Per 7th Practical Arts Education Course guidance domain. and type identification of the instructional method and activities unique to the Practical arts curriculum. Conclusions : 1. Teachers consider the instructional method and material beneficial. However in the item relevant to application of diverse instructional methods Per specific teaching objective and educational content in the actual classroom. the highest percentage responding. ‘relatively yes’ (39.7%) . balanced out with those answering. ‘no’(37.7%) 2. In linking the instructional method and material to secondary school home economics education, teachers experienced difficulty in teaching only the clothing education domain . 3. In each guidance domain, lecture method, problem-solving learning. cooperative learning. home project learning and functional learning were surveyed for instructional method suitability. Notably, home project learning was identified as a significant instructional method. This result begs in-dept analysis as home project learning may be utilized as a tool to compensate for the absence of practical educational objective condition fulfillment and to substitute for teachers unable to Provide such functional guidance in class. 4. In each guidance domain. role-playing. debate/discussion. case study research, practical exercise and activity reporting were rated as essential teaching ㆍ learning activities. 5. In each guidance domain.‘VCR’, ‘CD-ROM’ and ‘Web media’ were identified as suitable instructional materials .

• 교육시설
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.22-29
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• 2008

For university facility and space management to be public, and to increase the administrational efficiency, this research suggests an efficient as well as an objective evaluation system/index to allow national and university finances to contribute towards higher education. According to the result of this study, evaluation system for university facility can be widely divided into two categories; quality and space management. First, quality management is subdivided into three groups in order for quantitative management, school site and building area, secured building, and financial affairs and expense management. In order for an effective and appropriate space management, the second category of space management proposes seven subdivisions. Based on these subdivisions, quality management on university facility contains 10 evaluation items with marking system which allows perfect score of 50 points. The space management category contains 19 evaluation items and the marking system allows perfect score of 100 points. Therefore, this study developed total of 29 evaluation items for university facility management with marking system that allows perfect score of 150 points. The suggested evaluation system and items will be used as a valuable foundation for efficient and objective university facility management.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.259-272
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• 2020

This study aims at investigating the effects of collective promotion on the attainment of literacy, numeracy, and essential life skills by primary school pupils and also to find out if the policy of collective promotion meets its objective of minimization of wastage in basic education. The study used written tests for pupils in the final class (Level II, class 6) to collect data in some selected English-speaking primary schools in Meme Division of Cameroon. Descriptive statistics and a one way ANOVA were used for analyzing data. The results revealed that the policy of collective promotion negatively affects the attainment of literacy, numeracy, and essential life skills of pupils in Kumba, Meme Division. Teachers who assisted in the study through personal communication with the researcher argued that collective promotion in basic education does not achieve its objective of minimizing wastage of educational resources; neither does it positively improve the literacy, numeracy, and essential life skills of pupils. This study recommends that the policy of collective promotion can be revisited and that focus be placed not only on minimizing wastage of resources but also on investing on quality education system so as to equip the would-be leaders of tomorrow with skills, knowledge, and attitudes which will make them functional and responsible citizens in their society.