• Title/Summary/Keyword: scholarly communication

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Design and Development of a Web Based Digital Repository for Scholarly Communication: A Case of NM-AIST Tanzania

  • Mgonzo, Wasiwasi J.;Yonah, Zaipuna O.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2014
  • Institutional repositories are essential research infrastructures for research-based universities. A properly dimensioned institutional repository has the potential to increase research impact and enhance the visibility of an institution through its scholarly outputs. The aim of the study reported in this paper was to design and develop a web-based digital repository for scholarly communications using NM-AIST as a case study. The system was developed using open source software. Findings obtained from system validation tests show that the system is a viable solution to the major challenges encountered in the management and sharing of scholarly information at the institution.

A Study on Social Sharing of Scholarly Information Resources: Focusing on Laypeople's Information Needs and Behaviors (학술정보자원의 사회적 공유에 관한 연구 - 일반인의 정보요구와 행위를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Chohae;Park, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.57-82
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    • 2022
  • Today, despite the increase in professional knowledge-related information needs of citizens, the expansion of citizen participatory research in academia, and the provision of information services for the professional knowledge, there are still difficulties in access to scholarly information resources by laypeople. Focusing on this problem, this study investigates laypeople's scholarly information needs and behaviors through a questionnaire survey. By examining the search and use behaviors of scholarly information resources, and the perception of the need to support the utilization of them, this study analyzes the degree and pattern of social sharing of scholarly information resources beyond the scholarly community. This study is significant in that it expands the range of users in traditional scholarly communication and emphasizes the need to support them to access and use scholarly information resources.

Do Younger Researchers Assess Trustworthiness Differently when Deciding what to Read and Cite and where to Publish?

  • Nicholas, David;Jamali, Hamid R.;Watkinson, Anthony;Herman, Eti;Tenopir, Carol;Volentine, Rachel;Allard, Suzie;Levine, Kenneth
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2015
  • An international survey of over 3600 academic researchers examined how trustworthiness is determined when making decisions on scholarly reading, citing, and publishing in the digital age and whether social media and open access publications are having an impact on judgements. In general, the study found that traditional scholarly methods and criteria remain important across the board. However, there are significant differences between younger (age 30 & under) and older researchers (over 30). Thus younger researchers: a) expend less effort to obtain information and more likely to compromise on quality in their selections; b) view open access publishing much more positively as it offers them more choices and helps to establish their reputation more quickly; c) compensate for their lack of experience by relying more heavily on trust markers and proxies, such as impact factors; d) use all the outlets available in order to improve the chances of getting their work published and, in this respect, make the most use of the social media with which they are more familiar.

Research Publishing by Library and Information Science Scholars in Pakistan: A Bibliometric Analysis

  • Ali, Muhammad Yousuf;Richardson, Joanna
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.6-20
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    • 2016
  • Scholarly communication plays a significant role in the development and dissemination of research outputs in library and information science (LIS). This study presents findings from a survey which examines the key attributes that characterize the publishing by Pakistani LIS scholars, i.e. academics and professionals, in national journals. A pilot-tested, electronic questionnaire was used to collect the data from the target population. 104 respondents (or 69.3% of target) provided feedback on areas such as number of articles published, number of citations, and the nature of any collaboration with other authors. The findings of this survey revealed that, among the various designated regions of Pakistan, the Punjab region was the most highly represented. In articles published in national journals, there was a clear preference among all respondents to collaborate with at least one other author. The citation metrics for LIS articles in national journals were relatively low (30.22%), which aligns with Scimago’s Journal and Country Rankings. The uptake of social scholarly networks mirrors international trends. Respondents were asked to score factors which could impact negatively on their ability to undertake research and/or publish the results. The study recommends that concerned stakeholders work together, as appropriate, to address concerns. In addition, it recommends that further research be undertaken to define patterns of Pakistani co-authorship in the social sciences.

A study on the convergence of library and information science and communication studies (문헌정보학과 커뮤니케이션연구의 집중(convergence)에 관한 고찰)

  • 윤혜영
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.20
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    • pp.471-495
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    • 1993
  • This paper focuses on issues in the convergence of library and information science and communication studies. Common research topics in both fields include scholarly communication, knowledge gaps, invisible colleges, diffusion of innovations, human interaction with communication technologies, information-seeking behavior, information theory, and the information society. To consider these two disciplines in this broader context, this paper compares these two discipline's paradigms, suggests four models of convergence, and traces bibliometric studies performed. This study may be of use to those studying scholarly communication or bibliometrics, to faculty constructing curricula in either of the disciplines, to communication and information science scholars seeking new areas of research, and to collection development librarians in drawing the boundaries of these disciplines.

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What Factors Affect the Transition in Scholarly Communication? (학술커뮤니케이션 전환 과정에 대한 이해 : 오픈 억세스 모델 적용 시도를 통한 고찰)

  • Joung, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.22 no.3 s.57
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 2005
  • This paper explains that socio-cultural contexts affect the transition in scholarly communication. Observing the process of introducing the open access model to the field of medicine in Korea, this paper found that the first, associations of medical societies considered a quality control system very important in the construction of an open access based fulltext DB, the second, there was an medical journal DB with a quality control procedure, and the third, many medical societies provided their journals fulltext to the public on their homepages. Consequently, this paper found that these factors had an effect on the process of transition in scholarly communication in the field of medicine in Korea.

Measuring impac of electronic publications on scholarly communication using bibliometric analysis (전자출판물의 확산에 따른 학술커뮤니케이션 변화의 계량서지학적 분석)

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2003
  • Electronic publications, including e-journals, show a rapid expansion due to its several advantages for the academic and research community. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of e-journals on scholarly communication. The impact factors and immediacy indices were provided via JCR social science edition have been used to conduct a series of analysis on three subject fields, economics, law and psychology. The data from the last eight years show that the impact factors of e-journals have not changed, but immediacy indices have intensely increased in recent two years. Significant increase of immediacy indices is probably due to prevalence of e-journals or electronic sources of articles. The result reveals that e-journals play an important role in speeding up the scholarly communication. It is expected that the findings of this study can contribute to more efficient management of the digital libraries.

Copyright Possession and Improving Plan of Scholarly Journal Paper in Korea (국내 학회지 논문의 저작권 귀속현황과 개선방안)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon;Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2006
  • This study analyzes a copyright possession of scholarly journal papers which is published from academic society. There are three ways where the author transfers the copyright to a society, the author has the copyright, and the author and society own jointly the copyright. These ways are analyzed with their strong and weak points and then presented the desirable plans.

Future Scenarios of Scholarly Information Services in Academic Libraries (대학도서관 학술정보서비스의 미래 예측을 위한 시나리오기법의 적용)

  • Cha, Mi-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.137-153
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    • 2004
  • Emerging ubiquitous computing and mobile communication urges changes in academic libraries' information services. This study is to explore the future scholarly information services in academic libraries, by adopting a future research method, scenarios. It identifies the key forces in the scholarly information flows, scans the range of alternatives, and describe the possible behaviors of the three groups of main actors: publishers, academic libraries, and users.

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Analysis on the Open Access Policies, Publishing, and Archiving in the Field of Medicine (의학 분야 오픈 액세스 현황 분석을 통한 국내 의학 정보 활성화 방안)

  • Joung Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.389-414
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes the current status of open access policies, publishing, and archiving in the field of medicine. Journals indexed in SCI are published by open access publishers such as BMC Ltd. and PLoS and then the research articles in those journals are archived in PMC and BMC. Also, funding institutions participate in developing open access as a new scholarly communication model and governments or independent funding institutions outside the country make policies for open access. But scholary communities in Korea do not develop their services in the level of a new scholarly communication model even though they open their journal articles on the homepages. This paper suggests several plans for the open access scholarly communication in the field of medicine in Korea.