• Title/Summary/Keyword: scale-frequency analysis

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Lock-on Characteristics of wake behind a Rotationally Oscillating Circular Cylinder (주기적으로 회전진동하는 원주 후류의 공진특성)

  • Lee Jung Yeop;Lee Sang Joon
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2004
  • Lock-on characteristics of the flow around a circular cylinder performing a rotationally oscillation with a relatively high forcing frequency have been investigated experimentally using flow visualization and hot-wire measurements. Dominant parameters are Reynolds number (Re), amplitude of oscillation $(\theta_A)$, and frequency ratio $F_R=f_f\;/\;f_n$, where $f_f$ is the forcing frequency and if is the natural frequency of vortex shedding. Experiments were carried out under the conditions of $Re=4.14\times10^3,\;\pi/15\leq\theta_A\leq\pi/3$, and $F_R=1.0$. The effects of this active control technique on the lock-on flow regime of the cylinder wake were evaluated through wake velocity measurements and spectral analysis of hot-wire signals. The rotary oscillation modified the flow structure of near wake significantly. The lock-on phenomenon was found to occur in the range of frequency encompassing the natural vortex shedding frequency. In addition, when the amplitude of oscillation is less than a certain value, the lock-on phenomenon was occurred only at $F_R=1.0$. The lock-on range expanded and vortex formation length decreased as the amplitude of oscillation increases. The rotary oscillation generated small-scale vortex structure just near the cylinder surface.

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AN INTERFERENCE FRINGE REMOVAL METHOD BASED ON MULTI-SCALE DECOMPOSITION AND ADAPTIVE PARTITIONING FOR NVST IMAGES

  • Li, Yongchun;Zheng, Sheng;Huang, Yao;Liu, Dejian
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • The New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) is the largest solar telescope in China. When using CCDs for imaging, equal-thickness fringes caused by thin-film interference can occur. Such fringes reduce the quality of NVST data but cannot be removed using standard flat fielding. In this paper, a correction method based on multi-scale decomposition and adaptive partitioning is proposed. The original image is decomposed into several sub-scales by multi-scale decomposition. The region containing fringes is found and divided by an adaptive partitioning method. The interference fringes are then filtered by a frequency-domain Gaussian filter on every partitioned image. Our analysis shows that this method can effectively remove the interference fringes from a solar image while preserving useful information.

Discrete Noise Prediction of Small-Scale Propeller for a Tactical Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (소형 전술급 무인항공기 프로펠러의 이산소음 수치해석)

  • Ryu, Ki-Wahn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.790-798
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    • 2018
  • Discrete noise signals from a small scale tactical unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) propeller were predicted numerically using time domain approach. Two-bladed 29 inch propeller in diameter and 150 kgf in gross weight were used for main parameters of the UAV based on the actual size of the similar scale vehicle. Panel method and Farassat formula A1 were adopted for aerodynamic and aeroacoustic analysis respectively. Time domain signals of both thickness and loading noises were transformed into frequency domain to analyze the discrete noise characteristics. Directivity pattern in a plane perpendicular to the rotating disc plane and attenuation of noise intensity according to double distance were also presented.

Free vibration analysis Silicon nanowires surrounded by elastic matrix by nonlocal finite element method

  • Uzun, Busra;Civalek, Omer
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2019
  • Higher-order theories are very important to investigate the mechanical properties and behaviors of nanoscale structures. In this study, a free vibration behavior of SiNW resting on elastic foundation is investigated via Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory. Silicon Nanowire (SiNW) is modeled as simply supported both ends and clamped-free Euler-Bernoulli beam. Pasternak two-parameter elastic foundation model is used as foundation. Finite element formulation is obtained nonlocal Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. First, shape function of the Euler-Bernoulli beam is gained and then Galerkin weighted residual method is applied to the governing equations to obtain the stiffness and mass matrices including the foundation parameters and small scale parameter. Frequency values of SiNW is examined according to foundation and small scale parameters and the results are given by tables and graphs. The effects of small scale parameter, boundary conditions, foundation parameters on frequencies are investigated.

Global Bifurcations and Chaos Via Breaking of KAM Tori of an Harmonically Excited Imperfect Circular Plate

  • Samoylenko, S.B.;Lee, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2005
  • Global bifurcations and chaos in modal interactions of an imperfect circular plate with one-to-one internal resonance are investigated. The case of primary resonance, in which an excitation frequency is near natural frequencies, is considered. The damping force is not included in the analysis. The renormalization-group technique for KAM tori is used to obtain the criteria for large-scale stochasticity in the system.

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A Study on the Communication Styles of the Husbands and Wives in Korea (한국남편과 부인들의 커뮤니케이션 유형 분류에 대한 연구 - 서울시 주거 남편과 부 인들을 대상으로-)

  • 이창숙;유영주
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the communication styles of the husbands and wives in Korea. The instrument of this study was questionnaire which was made through the three times' pre-research by the researcher. In the pre-research, husbands and wives were asked what were the communication styles in their daily life. Among the gathered data 55 items were chosen by the frequency of the communication styles. The subjects were 240 husbands and 264 wives who lives in Seoul. In this study the following questions were examined. 1) What are the communication styles of the husbands? 2) What are the communication styles of the wives? The data were analyzed by the method described below with SAS and SPSS computer programs. 1) To find out general character of the subjects, frequency distribution and frequency percentage should be computed. 2) To analyze items of the scale, mean standard deviation, and relative frequency distribution of the respective items should be computed. 3) To extract factor of the respective group, the procedure of factor analysis should be applied. 4) To verify the reliability of the respective factor, Cronakch's α should be computed. 5) To notice the differences in background variables, the analysis variance should be computed. The conclusions derived from the findings were as follows: 1) The communication styles of the husbands group were categorized into authoritarian style, contactful style, sincere style, speculative, speculative style, other-oriented style. 2) The communication styles of th wives group were categorized into authoritarian style. sincere style, other-oriented style, sacrifice style, speculative style.

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Size Effect in Failure of Tube Structure (관 구조물 파괴에서의 크기효과)

  • Kim, Duk-Hyun;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Kwak, Jin-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2002
  • Almost all buildings/infrastructures made of composite materials are fabricated without proper design. Unlike airplane or automobile parts, prototype test is impossible. One cannot destroy 10 story buildings or 100-meter long bridges. People try to build 100-story buildings or several thousand meter long bridges. In order to realize "composites in construction", the following subjects must be studied in detail, for his design. Concept optimization, Simple method of analysis, Folded plate theory, Size effects in failure, and Critical frequency. Unlike the design procedure with conventional materials, his design should include material design, selection of manufacturing methods, and quality control methods, in addition to the fabrication method. In this paper size/scale effects in failure criteria is briefly explained for practicing engineers.engineers.

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Eigenvalue Perturbation for Controller Parameter and Small Signal Stability Analysis of Large Scale Power Systems (제어기정수에 대한 고유치 PERTURBATION과 대규모 전력계통의 미소신호안정도 해석)

  • Shim, Kwan-Shik;Song, Sung-Gun;Moon, Chae-Ju;Lee, Ki-Young;Nam, Hae-Kon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a novel approach based on eigenvalue perturbation of augmented matrix(AMEP) to estimate the eigenvalue for variation of controller parameter. AMEP is a useful tool in the analysis and design of large scale power systems containing many different types of exciters, governors and stabilizers. Also, it can be used to find possible sources of instability and to determine the most sensitivity parameters for low frequency oscillation modes. This paper describes the application results of AMEP algorithm with respect to all controller parameter of KEPCO systems. Simulation results for interarea and local mode show that the proposed AMEP algorithm can be used for turning controller parameter, and verifying system data and linear model.

Family system types, Self-Differentiation and Psychological well-being of Adolesecnt (가족체계유형 및 자아분화와 청소년 후기 자녀의 심리적 안녕)

  • 이천숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate family system types, self-differentiation and psychological well-being of adolescent. The subjects were 248 male and 241 female students selected from 3 universities' freshmen to seniors. The instruments of measurement were the FACES Ⅲ, Self-Differentiation Scale and Well-Being and Life Satisfaction Scale. SAS program was used for data analysis, and the data analysis, and the data were verified by frequency, one-way ANOVA and multiple Regression. The main results of this study were summarized as follows: 1. There was a significant difference in psychological well-being of adolescent according to family system types. Adolescents of balanced families had the most psychological well-being. 2. There was a significant difference in self-differentiation of adolescent according to family system types. Adolescents of balanced families had the most self-differentiation. 3. There was a significant difference in psychological well-being of adolescent according to self-differentiation. The more th degree of self-differentiation is high, the more the psychological well-being is high. 4. The self-differentiation is the most significant factor of influence on psychological well-being of adolescent.

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Development of Power Flow Boundary Element Method for 3-dimensional Multi-domain Noise Analysis (3차원 다영역 공간의 소음해석을 위한 파워흐름경계요소법 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Song, Jee-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.967-974
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    • 2011
  • The direct and indirect PFBEM(power flow boundary element method) for the treatment of the 3 dimensional multi-domain problems are proposed to predict the acoustic energy density in medium to high frequency ranges. In the proposed method, the equation is derived in a matrix form by considering coupled relationships of the power flow at the interface of given domains. The proposed method can successfully obtain the analytical solutions for the problems of coupled cubes and the small-scale reverberant chamber. Then the experiment is carried out to obtain STL(sound transmission loss) by using small-scale reverberant chamber and the results are compared with analysis results.