• Title/Summary/Keyword: scale property

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Ultimate Uplift Capacity of Permanent Anchor Embedded in Weathered Rock (풍화암에 근입된 영구 앵커의 극한인발력)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Park, Byung-Soo;Jeong, Gil-Soo;Kim, Jin-Hwang
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate ultimate uplift capacity of permanent anchor which was cast into weathered rock. The ultimate uplift capacity was estimated from the load-displacement curve of four different anchors which have different bond length. The creep test was performed for 15minutes under the maximum load of each step in order to understand the load-transfer property of permanent anchor and to decide which anchor to choose. The destruction range of soil due to the changes in load was estimated by installing dial gauge on the ground which was cast into the weathered rock. Ultimately, the study on the behavior of the anchor case into the weathered rock was performed by comparing and analyzing the estimated result of the UUC obtained by the full scale pull out test in the field with the exsting theoretical and practical results of soil and rock anchor.

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Efficient Storing and SPARQL Search Scheme for Large Scale RDF Data (대용량 RDF 데이터의 효율적인 저장방법과 SPARQL 기반 검색방안 연구)

  • Oh, Sangyoon;Park, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2016
  • 시멘틱웹을 구축하는 표준언어인 RDF (Resource Description Framework)는 언어의 그래프 기반 특성으로 인해 일반적인 방식들로는 효과적인 저장과 추출이 어렵다. 더욱이 대용량 RDF 데이터의 저장과 추출에는 성능문제가 더욱 커지므로 많은 연구들이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 SPARQL을 지원하면서 RDF 파일들을 효과적으로 저장하고 검색할 수 있는 저장방식에 대해 연구한 결과를 제시한다. RDF 데이터를 전처리를 통해 RDF의 트리플(주어:subject, 술어:property, 목적어:Object)에서 중복되는 주어(S)나 목적어(O)를 묶고, 사용자가 SPARQL 형식으로 검색했을 때 이용자가 주어부분을 변수로 두었는지 아니면 서술어 부분을 변수로 두어 찾는지에 따라 검색어와 유사한 단어 클러스터를 찾아준다. 동일 단어에 대해 여러 번 검색되던 부분을 한 번 검색으로 처리할 수 있기 때문에 효율이 높아진다.

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Detection of Chatter using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 채터 검출)

  • Oh, Sang-Lok;Chin, Do-Hum;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Ryoo, In-Ill;Ha, Man-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2004
  • The chatter behaviour in endmilling is a complex and nonlinear phenomenon, so it is very difficult to detect and diagnose this chatter phenomenon, This paper presents new method for the detection of chatter in endmilling operation based on the wavelet transform. In this paper, the fundamental property of the wavelet transform is reviewed by comparing the spectrum of other algorithm such as FFT. This result using wavelet transform shows the possibiling of the chatter detection in endmilling operation.

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A Study on Optimal Release Time for Software Systems based on Generalized Gamma Distribution (일반화 감마분포에 근거한 소프트웨어 최적방출시기에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Wook;Kim, Hee-Cheul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2010
  • Decision problem called an optimal release policies, after testing a software system in development phase and transfer it to the user, is studied. The applied model of release time exploited infinite non-homogeneous Poisson process. This infinite non-homogeneous Poisson process is a model which reflects the possibility of introducing new faults when correcting or modifying the software. The failure life-cycle distribution used generalized gamma type distribution which has the efficient various property because of various shape and scale parameter. Thus, software release policies which minimize a total average software cost of development and maintenance under the constraint of satisfying a software reliability requirement becomes an optimal release policies. In a numerical example, after trend test applied and estimated the parameters using maximum likelihood estimation of inter-failure time data, estimated software optimal release time.

Web Application Generation System Based on UML (UML 기반의 웹 어플리케이션 자동 생성 시스템)

  • 정진영;송정길
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.661-670
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    • 2002
  • As web technology is developed, web application becomes the basis which combines business services. However, most of the web applications have depended upon the capability of the web developer. When web application is developing, the property of the web should be considered in the ways of approach and modeling. In this paper, after modeling web application using UML and the extend of UML, web pages are extracted automatically. Thus, web application developing is easy to be maintained and to be repaired on a large scale.

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Sunroof Buffeting Flowfield Visualization Using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV 유동장 가시화 기법을 이용한 썬루프 드론소음 연구)

  • Shin, Seong-Ryong;Kim, Dong-Bum;Kook, Hyung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1104-1108
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    • 2007
  • Automobile sunroof buffeting is the tonal noise of low frequency around 20Hz. It occurs due to the acoustic feedback process between the shear layer detached from the leading edge of sunroof opening and the Helmholtz resonator-like property of a car cabin. In this paper, PIV visualization technique is applied to the unsteady flow field around sunroof opening of an SUV in the full-scale automotive wind tunnel in order to find out buffeting mechanism. A phase-marking PIV measurement method, in which image and sound pressure are recorded simultaneously, and a phase-rearrangement post-processing program were developed for capturing noise-related velocity fields without expensive synchronization systems. Through this study, some characteristics of the real-car sunroof shear layers under various deflector conditions were identified and these results can provide insights into the noise reduction mechanism of the tube-type deflector.

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Study of Refining Effects on Pulp Fibre by Scanning Probe Microscopy(SPM) (Scanning Probe Microscopy를 이용한 고해 효과 연구)

  • ;Keity Roy Wadhams
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1998
  • The SPM could image the most detailed microstructure of a sample in a wet and dry state by measuring the interaction between the atoms on the sample surface and the extremely sharp probe tip. The refined fibre exhibited large wrinkles formed by fibrillar bundles, the disintegrated fibres extensively showed “scale-like features”. By using the Non-Contact Atomic Force Microscopy (NC-AFM) and Contact Atomic Force Microscopy (C-AFM) including Phase Detection Microscopy (PDM) and Force Modulation Microscopy (FMM), it was possible to investigate surface topography, surface roughness and mechanical property (hardness or visco-elasticity) of fibre surface in detail. The PDM and FMM images showed that the disintegrated only fibre displayed uniform mechanical properties, whereas the refined one did not. The surface roughness of pulp fibres was higher in refined fibres than in disintegrated fibres due to the presence of external fibrils. These SPM images would be used to provide visual evidence of morphological change of a single fibre created during mechanical treatments such as refining, drying, calendering and so on.

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Measurement of thermal properties by TPS-technique and thermal network analysis (TPS를 통한 열물성치 획득 및 네트워크모델을 이용한 열해석)

  • Yun, Tae-Sup;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2010
  • Thermal characterization of geomaterials has significant implication on the geothermal energy, disposal of nuclear wastes, geological sequestration of carbon dioxides and recovery of hydrocarbon resources. Heat transfer in multiphase materials is dominated by the thermal conductivity of consisting components, porosity, degree of saturation and overburden pressure, which have been investigated by the empirical correlation at macro-scale. The thermal measurement by Transient Plane Source (TPS) and associated algorithm for interpretation of thermal behavior in geomaterials corroborate the robustness of sensing techniques. The method simultaneously provides thermal conductivity, diffusivity and volumetric heat capacity. The newly introduced thermal network model enables estimating thermal conductivity of geomaterials subjected to the effective stress, which has not been evaluated using previous thermal models. The proposed methods shows the applicability of reliability of TPS technique and thermal network model.

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Damage Types of Levee and its Maintenance and Repair (제방의 손상 유형 및 보수보강)

  • Moon, Dae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.144-169
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    • 2010
  • In 2002, property loss caused by failure or leakage of existing river levee structures was about 1.8 trillion in Korean Won, and furthermore in which damages of river structures are getting more severe due to characteristics of extremely extraordinary rain such as torrential rain in the locality or guerrilla heavy rain. In this regards, this paper collects and analyzes those damage records and costs for repair by statistic method, and moreover categorizes the causes of failure, erosion and overtopping of levee structures in large and small scale rivers threatened frequently by typhoon and heavy rainfall. It is believed that the results from the analyses can be used as a basic source in developing criteria of standards for design, construction, maintenance and inspection(or diagnosis) of hydraulic structures such as levee and drain conduit.

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Prediction of Temperature Distribution in Large Scale Cast Resin Transformer Using Heat Flow Analysis (대용량 몰드변압기의 열유동해석을 통한 온도분포 예측)

  • Kim, Ji-Ho;Kim, Jong-Wang;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.926-927
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, temperature distribution of 24 MVA distribution cast-resin transformers is analyzed by using CFD. Usually heat generated in transformer causes many problems. To radiate the heat, conduction and convection are done through the duct between winding. Considering natural convection, fluid analysis is applied to the fluid region surrounding the transformer. As a result of the analysis, hot spot temperature point is predicted at the low-voltage winding. Through this paper, heat distribution and cooling characteristics property can be predicted by analyzing transformer heating characteristic required when designing.

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