• Title/Summary/Keyword: sawtooth carrier PWM

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PWM Method to Reduce Input Current THD for Three-phase Rectifier (3상 정류기의 입력전류 THD저감을 위한 PWM 방법)

  • Shin, Hee-Kuen;Yoon, Byung-Chul;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Lim, Byung-Kuk;Ko, Don-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, new PWM method is proposed to reduce input current THD of PWM Rectifier. In general, the carrier comparison PWM method is used for PWM rectifier in which triangle wave is used as a carrier wave. However, large d-axis current ripple by this method can be a source of large THD. In this paper, new carrier comparison PWM method is proposed in which sawtooth wave is used as a carrier wave. Depending on the phase of the voltage commands, the rising or falling sawtooth wave is selected to reduce the THD. The simulation results verified the performance of the proposed method.

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PWM Method with Low d-axis Current Ripple for reducing Input Current THD at Light Loads in Three Phase PWM Rectifier (3상 PWM 정류기의 경부하시 입력전류 THD 저감을 위한 d축 전류리플 저감 PWM 방법)

  • Jin, Yong-Sin;Shin, Hee-Keun;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.478-485
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new PWM method is proposed to reduce the input current harmonics of 3 phase PWM rectifier. In the conventional carrier comparison PWM method, a triangular wave is generally used as the carrier wave. However, the large d-axis current ripple by the triangle carrier wave may be a source of large input current THD(Total Harmonic Distortion). In this paper, a new carrier comparison PWM method with saw tooth wave is proposed. Depending on the sector where the voltage command vector places, one of the rising or falling saw tooth wave is selected. To reduce the switching losses of the saw tooth carrier PWM, the discontinuous PWM is also presented. The proposed PWM method can reduce the d-axis current ripple as well as the switching losses. The performance of the conventional and proposed PWM methods is verified by the simulation and experimental results.

New Zero-Voltage-Switching PWM Inverter (새로운 제로 전압 스위칭 PWM 인버터)

  • 곽동걸;이현우;서기영;권순걸;우정인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the authors propose a so-called new zero voltage switching circuit topology arts an improved PWM strategy. In order to minimize voltage stress in dc-ac high switching frequency power conversion, the proposal circuit is used as interface between DC sully and the PWM inverter. The new ZVS circuit provide PWM inverter with a short zero voltage period in the dc 1ink just before inverter switches operate. By using the proposed modulating signal (transformational sinewave) art carrier sinal (sawtooth ware), the amplitude of the fundamental component is increased about 15 percent more than that of a conventional sinusoidal modulating signal and triangular carrier signal, the switching tosses is reduced. Some simulative results on computer are included to confirm the validity of the analytical results.

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A PWM Strategy for Noise Reduction of Inverter-Induction Motor Drive System (인버터-유도전동기 구동시스템의 소음 저감을 위한 PWM 방식)

  • Seo, Young-Min;Lee, Ju-Hoon;Yoon, In-Sik;Park, Young-Jeen;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 1999
  • In PWM inverter fed traction motor drive systems, the switching frequency is restricted and thus the electromagnetic acoustic noise is generated. To reduce such an audible noise, we propose the modified RSF(Randomized Switching Frequency)-PWM method. In the proposed RSF-PWM method, both triangular wave and sawtooth wave are used in one period as carrier waves. Because the proposed method has inherently the same property as sinusoidal PWM method, there is no problem of linearity. To verify the validity of the modified RSF-PWM method, computer simulations are carried out.

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MRSF-PWM Method for Acoustic Noise Reduction of Traction Motor Drive Systems (견인전동기 구동시스템의 소음 저감을 위한 MRSF-PWM 방식)

  • 홍순찬;서영민
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2002
  • In PWM inverters used in traction motor drive systems, the switching frequency is restricted by their large power capacity and thus the electromagnetic acoustic noise is generated. To reduce such an audible noise, the new MRSF-PWM(Modified Random Switching Frequency PWM) method is proposed. In the Proposed MRSF-PWM method, both triangular wave and sawtooth wave are used together as carrier waves for harmonic diffusion and reference wave is generated by injecting 3rd harmonic into the stone wave to expand the linear control region of output voltages. To verify the validity of the proposed MRSF-PWM method, computer simulations are carried out. And the results show that the MRSF-PWM method is more excellent than other RPWM methods in the aspects of both linearity and harmonic diffusion md more effective than SPWM(Sinusoidal PWM) method for the reduction of an audible noise.

THD Analysis of Output Voltage According to PWM Carriers in Single-Delta Bridge Cell MMC (Single-Delta Bridge Cell MMC의 전압합성을 위한 PWM 반송파 형태에 따른 출력전압의 THD 분석)

  • Jae-Myeong, Kim;Jae-Jung, Jung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2022
  • The modular multilevel converter (MMC) has been widely applied to various industrial areas because of its various advantages and structural characteristics. Therefore, many methods for synthesizing the output voltage of MMC have been studied. Among these methods, phase-shifted pulse width modulation (PSPWM) is frequently used in MMC systems because it has diverse merits, such as excellent output qualities even with a small number of cells and uniform power distribution among cells. In this study, the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the output voltage is analyzed in accordance with the number of cells in one arm of a single-delta bridge cell MMC in order to compare PSPWM methods in terms of the THD of the output voltage. The physical characteristics of the triangle and sawtooth carrier waves used for the PSPWM and the mathematical modeling of output voltage are introduced. Then, the obtained results are verified through real-time simulation of a 1 MW single-delta bridge cell MMC system.

Comparison of Starting Current Characteristics for Three-Phase Induction Motor Due to Phase-control Soft Starter and Asynchronous PWM AC Chopper

  • Thanyaphirak, Veera;Kinnares, Vijit;Kunakorn, Anantawat
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1090-1100
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the comparison of starting current characteristics of a three-phase induction motor fed by two types of soft starters. The first soft starter under investigation is a conventional AC voltage controller on the basis of a phase-control technique. The other is the proposed asynchronous PWM AC chopper which is developed from the conventional synchronous PWM AC chopper. In this paper, the proposed asynchronous PWM AC chopper control scheme is developed by generating only two asynchronous PWM signals for a three-phase main power circuit (6 switching devices) from a single voltage control signal which is compared with a single sawtooth carrier signal. By this approach, the PWM signals are independent and easy to implement since the PWM signals do not need to be synchronized with a three-phase voltage source. Details of both soft starters are discussed. The experimental and simulation results of the starting currents are shown. It is found that the asynchronous PWM AC chopper efficiently works as a suitable soft starter for the three-phase induction motor due to that the starting currents are reduced and are sinusoidal with less harmonic contents, when being compared with the starting current waveforms using the conventional phase-control starting technique. Also the proposed soft starter offers low starting electromagnetic torque pulsation.