• Title/Summary/Keyword: sampling survey

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Power Analysis for Tests Adjusted for Measurement Error

  • Heo, Sun-Yeong;Eltinge, John L.
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2003
  • In man cases, the measurement error variances may be functions of the unknown true values or related covariate. In some cases, the measurement error variances increase in proportion to the value of predictor. This paper develops estimators of the parameters of a linear measurement error variance function under stratified multistage random sampling design and additional conditions. Also, this paper evaluates and compares the power of an asymptotically unbiased test with that of an asymptotically biased test. The proposed method are applied to blood sample measurements from the U.S. Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(NHANES III)

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The Politics of Race in the U.S. Census 2000 (미국의 2000년 인구총조사에 관련된 쟁점)

  • 신의항;신택진;임민;정지욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.27-59
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    • 2001
  • The population enumeration data from the decennial U.S. census are used in the apportionment of the U.S. House of Representatives and federal revenue sharing. The primary purpose of this study is to examine the various issues about the U.S. Census 2000. More specifically, this paper analyzes the sociopolitical implications of the racial and ethnic variations in net undercount rate in the census. In addition, we investigate the politics of race and ethnicity centering the census questions on race and use of sampling for adjustment of the enumeration data.

The Politics of Race in the U.S. Census 2000 (미국의 2000년 인구총조사에 관련된 쟁점)

  • Shin, Eui-Hang;Shin, Taek-Jin;Im, Min;Jung, Ji-Wook
    • Survey Research
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.27-59
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    • 2001
  • The population enumeration data from the decennial U.S. census are used in the apportionment of the U.S. House of Representatives and federal revenue sharing. The primary purpose of this study is to examine the various issues about the U.S. Census 2000. More specifically, this paper analyzes the sociopolitical implications of the racial and ethnic variations in net undercount rate in the census. In addition. we investigate the politics of race and ethnicity centering the census questions on race and use of sampling for adjustment of the enumeration data.

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Analysis for Environmental Consciousness on Conservation Planning Considering the Regional Characteristic -The Case of Daegu City- (지역특성을 고려한 환경보전계획수립을 위한 시민환경의식 분석)

  • Ryu, Ji-Won;Jung, Eung-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.2071-2082
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the environmental consciousness of Daegu citizen on conservation planning considering the regional characteristics was investigated. Data were collected throughout a survey and 1400 people were selected using a stratified sampling method based on populations of Daegu administration district. Results wee followings; First, the levels of environmental consciousness were different dependent on districts' characteristics. Second, poor awareness on Daegu Agenda 21 (Clear and Green Daegu 21) were shown. Daegu Agenda 21 is the action plan for the sustainable environmental conservation activities of the City of Daegu. Third, waste was the most serious environmental problems of Daegu, air quality was second worst, and third was river water quality from the survey, but differentiated awareness was shown dependent on regional spatial factors and pollution emission factors. Last, a public environmental education was the most important issue to make invigorations and progress for future environmental policy.

Bootstrap Variance Estimation for Calibration Estimators in Stratified Sampling (층화 추출에서 보정추정량에 대한 붓스트랩 분산 추정)

  • 염준근;정영미
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we study the calibration estimator and its variance estimator for the population total using a bootstrap method according to the levels of an auxiliary information having strong correlation with an interested variable in nonresponse situation. At this point, we find tire calibration estimator in case of auxiliary information for population and sample, and then we drive the bootstrap variance estimator of it. By simulation study we compare the efficiencies with the Taylor and Jackknife variance estimators.

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Burden of Smoked and Smokeless Tobacco Consumption in India - Results from the Global adult Tobacco Survey India (GATS-India)- 2009-2010

  • Bhawna, Gupta
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.3323-3329
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    • 2013
  • Background: The Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) was carried out for systematically monitoring tobacco use and for tracking key tobacco control indicators. Materials and Methods: A total of 70,802 households, including 42,647 in rural areas and 28,155 in urban areas, were covered with a three stage sampling design. Data were collected on sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge, attitude and practices of tobacco consumption.Results: GATS-India highlighted that total tobacco use among its residents is overall 34.6%, varying for males (47.9%) and females (20.7%). The rural areas of the country exhibit comparatively higher prevalence rates (38.4%) in comparison to urban areas (25.3%). Overall, Khaini, a smokeless tobacco product (12.0%), is the most popular form of tobacco use among males and females, followed by bidi smoking (9.0%). Conclusion: Results of GATS data can be used as baseline for evaluation of new tobacco control approaches in India integrating culturally acceptable and cost effective measures.

인터넷 환경에서 표본조사 교육시스템 구현

  • 변종석;이병진;남궁평
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.113-132
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서 구현하 SLWES(Sampling Learning Web Expert System)은 인터넷 환경에서 표본조사의 학습과 실제 표본조사 자료로부터 모수를 추정할 수 있도록 웹 프로그래밍 기술과 HTML을 결합하여 학습시스템과 통계계산 시스템, 그리고 전문가시스템으로 구성된 표본조사 학습전문가 시스템이다. SLWES는 표본조사에 대하여 전문 지식이 없거나 통계패키지 사용에 익숙하지 않은 비전문가들에게 표본추출법, 무수측정 표본크기 결정 등 표본조사에 대한 이론 학습과 실습의 기회를 인터넷 환경에서 직접 제공함으로써 사용자의 지식에 따라 표본조사론에 대해 체계적이고 효과적으로 학습할 수 있는 시스템이다. 또한 SLWES는 실제 표본조사의 표본추출에 적용될 수 있고 수집된 자료로부터 모수를 추정할수 있으므로 표본조사에 활용될 수 있다.

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A Study on Auxiliary Variable Selection in Unit Nonresponse Calibration (단위 무응답 보정에서 보조변수의 선택에 관한 연구)

  • 손창균;홍기학;이기성
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2003
  • Typically, it should be use auxiliary variable for calibrating the survey nonreponse in census or sampling survey. Where, if the dimension of auxiliary information is large, then it nay be spend a lot of computing time, and difficult to handle data set. Also because the variance estimator depends on the dimension of auxiliary variables, the variance estimator becomes underestimator. To deal with this problem, we propose the variable selection methods for calibration estimation procedure in unit nonreponse situation and we compare the efficiency by simulation study.

CLUSTER ANALYSIS FOR REGION ELECTRIC LOAD FORECASTING SYSTEM

  • Park, Hong-Kyu;Kim, Young-Il;Park, Jin-Hyoung;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 2007
  • This paper is to cluster the AMR (Automatic Meter Reading) data. The load survey system has been applied to record the power consumption of sampling the contract assortment in KEPRI AMR. The effect of the contract assortment change to the customer power consumption is determined by executing the clustering on the load survey results. We can supply the power to customer according to usage to the analysis cluster. The Korea a class of the electricity supply type is less than other country. Because of the Korea electricity markets exists one electricity provider. Need to further divide of electricity supply type for more efficient supply. We are found pattern that is different from supplied type to customer. Out experiment use the Clementine which data mining tools.

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Coping styles about Residential Environmental Stress of Multi-Family Housing Dwellers (아파트 거주자의 주거환경 스트레스 대처방식)

  • Noh, Se-Hee;Kim, Mi-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2008
  • Rapid social change affects residential environments and this in turn creates new stimuli to which people have to adapt. These stimuli have been seen to increase stress levels. Therefore, dwellers in these environments try to reduce stress through various methods. The purpose of this paper is to: 1) identify the general trends of coping styles about residential environmental stress, 2) analyze the differences in socio-demographic characteristics and how the physical characteristics of buildings affect stress, find out how personal backgrounds affect stress levels and the ability to get rid of environmental-related stress. The subjects in this study consisted of people living in multi-family housing in Gwang-ju. The city is divided into 5 districts and used quota sampling. 324 housewives were surveyed from the households by self-administered questionnaires. The survey was conducted in December, 2006, after the questionnaire was revised based on the results of preliminary survey. After all the questionnaires were collected, the data was coded and analyzed using the SPSS 12.0 program.

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