• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety management systems

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A Study on the Better Operation of Occupational Safety and Health Management Systems

  • Choi, Jae-Wook;Yoon, Seok-J.;Lee, Gwan-Hyung;Yang, H.S.
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to identity the characteristics of occupational health and safety management systems around the world, to survey the implementation of OHSMS in Korean companies, to find problems and corrective measures, and to understand the opinions of top management about OHSMS. Questionnaires on the operation of occupational health and safety management systems in Korean manufacturing companies were carried out. Occupational health and safety management systems around the world, including OHSAS 18001, BS8800, KOSHA 18001, VPP, J-OHSMS, were reviewed. In order to implement an occupational health and safety management system successfully, it was found that the management should consider occupational health and safety as important, provide employees with necessary training, and have a strong commitment to occupational health and safety.

Safety Analysis and Design Model for a Complex System like ATM(Air Traffic Management) System (ATM(Air Traffic Management) 시스템과 같은 복잡 시스템의 안전 분석 및 설계 모델)

  • Park, Joong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2007
  • A complex system like ATM(Air Traffic Management) has safety problem emerging from complex interactions between systems. In complex systems, malfunctions of components are not the only causes of critical accidents. To resolve this problem many researchers have proposed new safety analysis models for complex systems. This research is a way of improving safety analysis model focusing on systems engineering design model for ATM.

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Safety Management System Prototype Based on BIM with RTLS

  • Kwang-pyo Lee;Hyunsoo Lee;Moonseo Park ;Hyunsoo Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.890-896
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    • 2009
  • In past projects, the main goal has been to enhance efficiency by reducing cost and time. However, considering the current condition of safety management in many construction companies, it can be confirmed that safety management has not been a top priority for a long time. Current safety management, which is based on safety standards and rules, is very ineffective and only emphasizes management after an incident. As well, although fewer accidents occur compared to the past, because construction projects are increasingly large in scale and complex, these accidents tend to be more serious and involve greater monetary loss. Furthermore, as the severity of these accidents increases, so does the possibility of fatalities. Therefore, improving safety management is essential. This study proposes an effective program for safety management, focusing on the processes to connect studies and systems, and the basic techniques required for program development. To realize this program, technical tools are suggested, including systems such as BIM (Building Information Modeling); additionally, the coordination of other systems such as an RTLS, a server, and an alarm system is proposed.

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Requirement Management System of the Constructing Railway Safety Test Facilities adopting the Model-Based Systems Engineering (모델기반 시스템엔지니어링 접근을 통한 철도안전시험설비구축사업 요건관리 체계)

  • Kim, Yun-Mi;Choi, Kyoung-Jin;Cho, Youn-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.382-387
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    • 2009
  • Requirement management is an important phase that has a significant influence on the project success. As a risk to a project fail is getting bigger, people adopt Systems Engineering method to the development of the effective requirement management. Accordingly, Railroad Safety Technology R&D Corps. is progressing the plan of the construction of Railway Safety Test Facilities as a part of the Railway Total Safety Project to enhance the railway safety, and carrying out researches on effective requirement management methods with Systems Engineering techniques. To support that, we introduce the Systems Engineering Requirement Management Process and propose the more effectual management method of constructing the Railway Safety Test Facilities applying the model-based systems engineering tool to the research.

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A Study on the Systems Engineering Management Plan for the Railway Safety Project (철도안전프로젝트에 적용한 시스템엔지니어링 관리계획서 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Yo-Chul;Cho Yun-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.482-486
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    • 2006
  • The Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) is the primary, top level technical management document for the integration of all engineering activities at the project plan phase. This document defined the activities to plan, control, and perform overall engineering integration. To develop the SEMP for Railway Safety System, several standards are reviewed and analyzed. And then a common requirement for SEMP preparation is derived from the results of analysis. Also, the SEMP example available practically applies to Railway Safety System. In particular, The SEMP focused on controling technical program management has been organized so far, but in this study the detailed contents of SEMP put stress on project management is derived. And it is related to each other between project management and technical engineering management. At the end, to continuously manage the items and contents of the SEMP, a database management and an automatic document generation system is presented using Computer-Aided Systems Engineering (CASE) tool.

A Study on the Safety Consciousness between Permanent and Temporary Workers and the Improvement of Safety Management System about Railroad Facilities Maintenance's Outsourcing Operation (철도시설물 유지보수 외주화에 따른 직영 및 외주직원간 안전의식 분석 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Min;Lee, Won-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2013
  • The advent of private railroad corporations presented many problems on administration's effectiveness. These brought an effect on safety management too. Most public railroad corporations maintain their rolling stocks and facilities by their own workers. On the other hand, private railroad corporations depend on outsourcing to cut down the cost of maintenance. But they have similar safety management systems. Therefore we investigated the gap between the two types of corporations, focusing on workers' safety attitude and proposed solutions to improve safety management systems in private railroad corporations.

On the Development of Systems Safety Requirements Using Hazard Analysis Results (위험원 분석 결과를 반영한 시스템 안전 요구사항 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2011
  • Modern systems become more complex and the demand for systems safety goes up sharply. Thus, the proper handling of the safety requirements in the systems design is getting greatly increased attention these days. Hazard analysis has been one of the active areas of research in connection with systems safety. In this paper, we study a subject on how the hazard analysis results can be incorporated in the systems design. To this end we set up a goal on how to systematically generate safety requirements that should reflect hazard analysis results and be implemented in the systems design and development. To do so, we first review the process for systems design and suggest the associated Model. Then the process and results of hazard analysis are analyzed and Modeled particularly with emphasis on the safety data. The resulting data Model incorporating both the hazard analysis and system life cycle is used in the generation of safety requirements. Based on the developed data Model, the generation of the requirements, the construction of requirements DB, and the change management later on is demonstrated through the use of a computer-aided software tool.

Comparative Analysis of Foreign Armed Forces' Safety Management System for the Development of the R.O.K Defense Safety Management System (국방 안전관리시스템 개선을 위한 주요 외국군 사례분석 연구)

  • An, Jae Hyun;Park, Chan Young;Park, Sang Hoon;Yoon, Hong Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2021
  • Department of Defense, Republic of Korea has put in significant efforts towards safety over the years by developing defense safety management systems, such as establishing safety management organizations and enacting laws and regulations. Therefore, the number of casualties due to military activities has been reduced dramatically. However, many errors and problems are present in the safety management system (SMS) owing to a lack of proper SMS. That brings inefficiency and discontinuity in SMS. Hence, typical phenomena such as lack of safety management professionals and reactive safety management activities have not been properly corrected. This study reviews various academic papers on the SMS and research reports of major foreign institutions to redefine the concept and components of the defense safety management system to ultimately suggest improvement in the R.O.K defense safety management system. Additionally, the safety management system of the U.S. and British forces, considered to be the leading safety management system, were analyzed and compared to R.O.K defense SMS to derive their implications.

A Basic Study on the Derivation of Vulnerability Factors for Safety Management of old Buildings (노후 건축물의 안전관리를 위한 취약성 요소 도출 기본연구)

  • Oh, Gyuho;Cha, Inhyuck;Ahn, Sungjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2023
  • In order to prevent disaster risks caused by building aging in advance, the prevailing opinion is that it is urgent to actively improve systems such as mandatory safety inspections, and to calculate risks and develop safety management systems due to building aging. The need for systematic risk management continues to be emphasized in the process of safety inspection and repair of old buildings, but the risk management and safety management techniques of each construction entity have not been established in practice. Accordingly, this study aims to analyze the vulnerability factors of aging buildings and provide basic data on the development of a risk rating calculation model for old buildings and the efficiency of safety management systems in the future.

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Theoretical Review and Comparison Study On Safety Management System (안전경영시스템에 대한 이론적 고찰 및 비교 연구)

  • 김광태;정수일
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2001
  • These days, there are many companies who are concerned with "Safety Management System", which enables them to not only evaluate their safety but also control and prevent the risk of accidents. As plenty of institutes are developing and providing it for companies in addition to testing its operation, such companies take that system into account in a very positive way. This paper makes it possible for our company to introduce an appropriate program into its workplace by comparing and analyzing such Safety Management Evaluation Systems.n Systems.

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