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Comparative Analysis of Foreign Armed Forces' Safety Management System for the Development of the R.O.K Defense Safety Management System

국방 안전관리시스템 개선을 위한 주요 외국군 사례분석 연구

  • An, Jae Hyun (Interdisciplinary Program in Crisis, Disaster and Risk Management, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Park, Chan Young (Interdisciplinary Program in Crisis, Disaster and Risk Management, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Park, Sang Hoon (Interdisciplinary Program in Crisis, Disaster and Risk Management, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Yoon, Hong Sik (Civil, Architectural Environmental Systems Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • 안재현 (성균관대학교 방재안전공학협동과정) ;
  • 박찬영 (성균관대학교 방재안전공학협동과정) ;
  • 박상훈 (성균관대학교 방재안전공학협동과정) ;
  • 윤홍식 (성균관대학교 건설환경시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2021.02.17
  • Accepted : 2021.04.16
  • Published : 2021.04.30

Abstract

Department of Defense, Republic of Korea has put in significant efforts towards safety over the years by developing defense safety management systems, such as establishing safety management organizations and enacting laws and regulations. Therefore, the number of casualties due to military activities has been reduced dramatically. However, many errors and problems are present in the safety management system (SMS) owing to a lack of proper SMS. That brings inefficiency and discontinuity in SMS. Hence, typical phenomena such as lack of safety management professionals and reactive safety management activities have not been properly corrected. This study reviews various academic papers on the SMS and research reports of major foreign institutions to redefine the concept and components of the defense safety management system to ultimately suggest improvement in the R.O.K defense safety management system. Additionally, the safety management system of the U.S. and British forces, considered to be the leading safety management system, were analyzed and compared to R.O.K defense SMS to derive their implications.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was financially supported by Ministry of the Interior and Safety as Human Resource Development Project in Disaster Management and the the Research Project on Extreme Disaster Response Based Technology Development(2020-MOIS31-014).

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