• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety helmet

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On the Damping Effects of Helmet Safety with a Corrugation Damper using Taguchi's Optimization Design (다구찌 설계법을 이용한 주름댐퍼를 갖는 헬멧안전의 감쇠효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2008
  • Using the finite element method and Taguchi's design technique, the displacement in vertical direction, von Mises stress, and strain energy of the corrugation damper have been analyzed as functions of the extruded length and the thickness of the corrugation damper, and the upper and lower corner radii of the damper. The optimized profile design elements of a corrugation damper are very important for increasing a strain energy absorption capacity of a helmet structure, which is attacked by impulsive external forces. In this study, the optimized design data based on the Taguchi's method was computed as a corrugation damper length of L = 20 mm, a damper thickness of t = 2 mm, the upper corner radius of $R_1=4\;mm$, and the lower corner radius of $R_2=3\;mm$. The optimized design parameters of a corrugation damper indicated that the thickness and extruded length of a corrugation damper may affect to increase the strain energy, which absorbs the impact forces of the helmet.

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Work Environment Monitoring of Workers Using Wearable Sensor and Helmet (착용형 센서와 헬멧을 이용한 작업자의 작업환경 모니터링)

  • Gu, Ye-Jin;Kim, Jong-Jin;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2019
  • Accidents of worker that occur in isolated places are difficult to rescue, unlike general construction accidents. There is a problem of communication limitation when an accident occurs in an isolated place. Also, it is difficult to search the accident place due to the absence of CCTV. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes a device that combines IoT technology with a safety helmet, which must be worn in the workplace. The proposed device additionally designs and implements a real-time PPG(Photoplethysmography) sensor, body temperature sensor, accelerometer sensor and a camera sensor on the helmet. The proposed helmet system allows the user and the control center to monitor the state of the worker. In addition, when an abnormal biological signal or fall occurs to the worker, the image is transmitted to the control center. By using the proposed system, it is possible to check the status of the worker in real time, so that it has an advantage that it can cope with the accident quickly.

3D Overhead Modeling Using Depth Sensor

  • Song, Eungyeol;Lee, Sangyoun
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2014
  • Purpose This paper was purposed to suggest the method to produce the supportive helmet (head correction) for the infants who are suffering from plagiocephaly and to evaluate the level of transformation through 3D model. Method Either of CT or X-ray restored images has been used in making the supportive helmet (Head correction) in general, but these methods of measuring have problems in cost and safety. 3D surface measurement technology was suggested to solve such matters. Results It was to design the transformed model of the head within 0.7cm in average by scanning the surface of head and performing 3D restoration with marching cube and the changing rate of the head was compared in numerical data with 3D model. Conclusion The suggested methods displayed the better performance than the conventional method in respect of the speed and cost.

Patch Antenna for MOB Attached on Safety Helmet (안전모에 부착하는 MOB용 패치 안테나)

  • Kim, Jaewon;Yang, Gyusik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to design for MOB antenna attached on safety helmet using microstrip patch antenna. The patch antenna is fabricated in 0.2 mm FR-4 substrate with $64{\times}64mm$ size. The proposed antenna is based on a slot-ring design which cover Inmarsat (1.52 ~ 1.65 GHz) and GPS (1.575 GHz) frequency band. To obtain the optimized parameters, HFSS simulator is used, and antenna is designed by optimized parameters. After antenna was etched, SMA connector was attached to the microstrip feeding line and the result between antenna simulation and measurement was analyzed. Proposed antenna is satisfied the -10 dB bandwidth requirement while simultaneously covering the 1.53 ~ 1.65 GHz.

A Study of Industry Safety based on the Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스기반 산업안전 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Hee;Oh, Hyun-Jin;Yun, Jung-Mee
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2009
  • In dangerous Industry fields (eg. construction, shipbuilding, the mining industry, and so on) many employees have lost their life due to risky environment, so that costs of social and Industry have been increased. To solve this problem, we Implement u-helmet using temperature, humidity, illumination sensors and monitoring GUI system.

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Ultrasonography senser and Kalman filter algorithm exploit smart safety helmet (초음파 센서와 칼만필터 알고리즘을 이용한 스마트 안전 헬멧)

  • Ryu, hee-hwan;Kim, Jingu;Ko, Yeongjun;Kim, Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 초음파 센서를 이용해 사물을 측정하고 이의 오차를 줄이기 위해 칼만필터 알고리즘을 이용하였다.[1][2] 이는 안전 헬멧의 이용자들이 전방의 장애물을 사전인지 하는데 있어 활용하고자 하였다. 최근 안전사고가 증가하면서 전방 또는 후방의 장애물로 인한 사고가 급증하고 있는 추세이다. 헬멧에 원거리 측정 센서를 장착해 전, 측, 후방을 사전에 감지하고 이를 사용자에게 알려 사고를 예방하고자 하였다.

Design and Implementation of Gas Leakage Alarm IoT System for Safety Helmet (안전모 장착용 가스 누출 경보 IoT 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ju, Yong-Min;Lee, Hyo-Seung;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1411-1416
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    • 2018
  • Currently, most of the industrial areas like chemistry, manufacturing, shipbuilding, and steel, perform the work related to gas, and the staffs who are in charge of this work have a risk of suffocation without cognizing incidents like gas leak. For example, when the nitrogen gas leaked in 2015 at Paju, two people were killed and four people were injured. In 2018 at Pohang, four workers were suffocated to death from nitrogen gas. In order to solve this problem, this study realized the system in which workers could immediately cognize the gas leak and also deliver the situation to the staff in charge of safety at the same time, by installing the IoT device composed of gas sensor and communication module on the safety helmet that should be worn by field workers. This study is expected to be able to reduce the casualties caused by gas leak in industrial sites.

A Study on the Applicability of Movable Sensors That Can be Attached to Safety Helmets to Protect Construction Site Safety Management (건설현장 안전관리를 위한 안전모 부착가능 이동식 센서 적용성 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Hyeon;Kim, Do-Keun;Jang, Se-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2023
  • This paper investigates the applicability of movable sensors that can be attached to hard hats to protect construction site safety management to prevent safety accidents based on accident case studies in the field of construction engineering and the gas sensors currently used in construction sites. We would like to propose MQ-2, a standard Arduino gas sensor.

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Research on Importance-Performance Analysis of Smart Construction Safety Management System (스마트 건설안전관리시스템의 중요도-성과도 분석 연구)

  • Jong-Yil Park;Chang-Hee Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzes the importance-performance analysis (IPA) of the 10 dimensions of the smart construction safety management system, and analyzes which dimensions are important and which dimensions are performing to determine key improvement tasks, incremental improvement tasks, Maintenance and reinforcement tasks and continuous maintenance tasks were derived. Among the 10 dimensions of the smart construction safety management system, the dimensions that are recognized as important by all field managers and field workers and have high performance are the automatic risk displacement measurement system, smart environmental sensor system, and heavy equipment seizure prevention system. However, areas that were perceived as having high importance but low performance were worker location tracking systems, smart safety helmet chin muscles, and smart safety ring fastening. Among the smart construction safety management systems perceived by field managers, areas for key improvement with high importance and low performance included worker location tracking system and smart safety ring fastening. Among the smart construction safety management systems perceived by field workers, the area for key improvement with high importance and low performance was the automatic risk displacement measurement system.

Development of Artificial Intelligence Processing Embedded System for Rescue Requester search (소방관의 요구조자 탐색을 위한 인공지능 처리 임베디드 시스템 개발)

  • La, Jong-Pil;Park, Hyun Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1612-1617
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    • 2020
  • Recently, research to reduce the accident rate by actively adopting artificial intelligence technology in the field of disaster safety technology is spreading. In particular, it is important to quickly search the Rescue Requester in order to effectively perform rescue activities at the disaster site. However, it is difficult to search for Rescue Requester due to the nature of the disaster environment. In this paper, We intend to develop an artificial intelligence system that can be operated in a smart helmet for firefighters to search for a rescue requester. To this end, the optimal SoC was selected and developed as an embedded system, and by testing a general-purpose artificial intelligence S/W, the embedded system for future smart helmet research was verified to be suitable as an artificial intelligence S/W operating platform.