• Title/Summary/Keyword: safety countermeasure

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Improvement of Pavement Skid Resistance (노면 미끄럼저항 증진방앙 연구)

  • 임승욱;유태석;엄주용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 1996
  • Recently, Korea Highway Corporation has attemped to improve the highway safety in accordance with minimizing user's imconveniences. Currently, the Anti Skidding Pavement(ASP) has been introduced as a safety countermeasure on the safety frailty sections. In this study, a series of field evaluations on pavement skid resistance have been conducted on the skid frailty sections to analyze the effects and problems of the Anti Skidding Pavement (ASP), and to understand the behavior of pavement skid resistance due to pavement type, section characteristics, vehicles' speed and traffec volume. Test results show the Anti Skidding Pavement (ASP) has the effects to induce vehicles' speed reduction. However, there are no effects to increase skid resistance. According to these results, it is demanded to improve the applying method of current Anti Skidding Pavement (ASP) to devise an effective safety countermeasure for pavement skid, and to increase pavement skid resistance.

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Study on Improvement Measures for Prevention and Countermeasure of Chemical Accident (화학사고 예방 및 대책에 대한 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Deok-Jae;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Shin, Chang-Hyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2016
  • The use of chemicals is increasing due to industrial advancement and diversification. In addition, the number of chemical accidents are increasing at the same time. A multifaceted effort in chemical accidents is needed for efficient prevention and countermeasures. This paper presents, under the current Act, a chemical accident case, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) through the chemical accident prevention and measures for improvement with regard to research.

Case Study of Slope Investigation on the Cretaceous Sedimentary Rocks Using the Geological Cross-Sections

  • Ihm, Myeong-Hyeok;Kim, Woo-Seok;Kwon, Oil
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.463-478
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    • 2021
  • The subjects of the study are the sedimentary rock slope of the Mesozoic Gyeongsang Supergroup, which has a high risk of failure. The orientation of the slope-face represents a variety of changing characteristics. The rocks of the slope shall be sandstone, siltstone and dacite, and discontinuities shall develop beddings, shear joints, extension joints, and dacite dyke boundary planes. The type and scale of failure varies depending on the type of rock and the strike/dip of the discontinuities, but the toppling failure prevails. Based on the face-mapping data, SMR, physical and mechanical testing of rocks, analysis and review of the stereonet projections and the critical equilibrium analysis, all four representative sections required a countermeasure method because the acceptable safety factor during dry and rainy seasons were far below Fs = 1.5 and Fs = 1.2. After applying the countermeasure method, both the dry and wet conditions of the slope exceeded the allowable safety factor. In particular, the face-mapping data of the slope-face, the geological cross-sections of several representative sections perpendicular to the slope-face, and the critical equilibrium analysis and the presentation of countermeasure methods that have been reviewed based on them are expected to be reasonable tools for the slope stability. In addition, it will be possible to use it as basic data for performance evaluation for slope maintenance.

A Study on safety die model through samples of the disaster analysis which gets jammed in (프레스 끼임 재해 사례분석을 통한 안전금형 모델 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Kyu;Nam, Seung-Done;Kim, Young-Choon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2013
  • The accident which is caused by the press work remains a Permanent obstacle in worker's hand or arms, the disaster ratio is high and the fatal case is many. Mainly Like this accident occurs because the hand to enter with inside of the press die, therefore, basic countermeasure is the safety press. In order to prevent access to mechanical moving part by the hand or any part of the body, it is important to making a safety die design Structurally. It presents the design of the safety press die with suitable structure in the Product's attribute which it had shown in samples, There is a possibility of being difficult because the attribute of safety die design that had present all the productions from research does not agree each other. but because the representative process which is used most at sample had designed, If you were imitates with safety die design base which is presented from this research, It comes to be thought to be the part which can are used at the various sides.

A preparation and Strategy against Chemical and Biological Terrorism (화생방 테러의 양상과 예방대책)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoe
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.5
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2002
  • For front, aspect of terror may have to prepare indeed even chemical terror or rocket and small size missile and radioactivity terror because is predicted to become various. Furthermore, when see motion of every countries about nuclear engineerses' bringing round and illicit sale of plutonium, our country may have to prepare in terrorism which is expected thus. So that can finish international event successfully because the United States of America supports great manpower and budget since New York's World Trade Center terror and when see that is considering terror prevention countermeasure, we operate temporarily bursting tube state complete charge team such as terror by each field specialist such as a concern interested including special CBR complete charge moving team among 2002 World Cups soccer game period ahead of international event, must consider safety countermeasure. Specially, biology weapon of chemical weapon and cholera etc. 13 kinds of 5000ton that North Korea plans CBR terror society confusion that North Korea that to terror support nation as well as nuclear weapons development suspicion is defending South Korea communization strategy as real condition that is amplified as well as is saving production brand gets imprinted uses CBR terror at normal times, when see that is planing powerlessness communization unity using CBR weapon at time of war, must operate until bias 2002 World Cups international event finishes cooperation safety countermeasure utensil safely under closer talk between the South Korea ${\cdot}$ Japan ${\cdot}$ North Korea. As for us which must serve 2002 World Cup successfully to accomplish perfectly preparedness of CBR terror firstly, all inhabitants knows well CBR protection trick, and secondly, CBR existing formation that solidify realignment CBR complete charge moving team which of course is consisted of CBR specialist compose and keeping immediate going out attitude operating, by third, that expand CBR individual protection equipment and CBR evacuation equipment and establish individual and group protection attitude naturally, supplement as there is main room that actualize CBR pollution patient's slogan countermeasure by fourth, and develop standard model for CBR terror provision by fifthBecause constructing infra of CBR safety establishing CBR preparedness that utilize it, must minimize damage and contribute inhabitants' life and property protection.

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The Proposal of Debrisflow Investigation (토석류 재해 조사법의 제안)

  • Choi, Hui-Rim;Chang, Bhum-Soo;Lee, Wang-Gon;Park, Sang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.1100-1106
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    • 2009
  • A debris flow is known as that flood and landslide of water cause much physical human damages worldwide to complex natural disaster that happen combining and happy event is happening mainly in urgent mountains area in domestic. Because happen about debris flow that happen from each place every year and is drift, mechanism of accumulation definitely make clear and great many damage is not running out. Must grasp actual conditions of priority debris flow to need debris flow prevention countermeasure and lay countermeasure to take away damage by debris flow. Because collecting actual conditions of debris flow that happen by objective investigation methods and accuracy, proposed about investigation calamity investigation method so that can calculate debris flow damage and prepare in subsequentness damage.

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A Study about The Typical Patterns of Driver's Characteristics by The Q Analysis Method (with Traffic Law Violator and Traffic Accident Causer) (Q 분석 방법을 이용한 운전자 운전성향별 유형화에 관한 연구 (교통법규 위반자 및 교통사고 야기자를 중심으로))

  • Jang, Seok-Yong;Jung, Hun-Young;Lee, Won-Gyu;Ko, Sang-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to propose an effective traffic safety countermeasure to reduce both violations of road traffic acts and accident rates related to the driver's characteristics by measuring them using Q analysis method, a microscopic statistics analysis method. As a result, violators of the road traffic act could be divided into five driving characteristics and causers of traffic accident could be classified into six driving characteristics. By understanding these characteristics, We could establish a proper traffic safety countermeasure for each driving characteristic. The accomplishments of this research are as follows: The first, We could classify the decisive driving characteristics, which cause road traffic acts and traffic accidents, into internal and external causes. The relationship between each driver's characteristic and the occurrence of the road traffic act and traffic accident could be recognized more clearly. We could find the dangerous driver samples who have Accidents proneness. The second, As a result of analyzing the characteristics of these factors, We could sort out and suggest countermeasure for reducing violation of road traffic acts and traffic accidents as a priority countermeasure and complementary countermeasure. Finally, transportation companies most closely related to automobile accidents can judge new personnels on the basis of their driving characteristics before hiring, and also apply this principle to the traffic safety education vigorously.

The IMO's Recent Work and Some Domestic Countermeasure to Ensure the Safety of Fishing Vessels and Crew (어선(漁船)과 선원(船員)의 안전(安全)에 관한 IMO의 활동(活動)과 국내적(國內的) 대책(對策))

  • Choe, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 1991
  • The IMO has made constant efforts for global safety control of fishing vessels operation. As the result varieties of documents, for example, the international conventions, the resolutions, the recommendations and codes were adopted by the Organization. And the Organization contributed to preparing the international standards of marine safety by persuading the member countries to ratify and enforce the documents. The author inspected the content of IMO's activities and recent movement to ensure the safety of fishing vessels and their crew, and obtained the following results in connection with domestic regime. The first is the future prospect and countermeasure against revision and effectuation of "The Torremolinos International Convention for the Safety of Fishing Vessels, 1977". The Authority of Korean Government should make preparations to receive into national legislation as a performance of liability of a party country to the Convention. Secondly, the current domestic legal system has not any serious issues on the education and training for the fishing vessels crew. It is merely necessary to establish and operate the training course for the low grade marine officers.

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A study on Railroad safety management system, with an application to safety regulations in Korea (철도안전확보를 위한 법과 제도의 확립방안에 관한 연구)

  • 이용상;왕종배;정병현;홍선호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2001
  • In the Korea, railroad accidents result in about 5.4 railroad run-off crashes every year and account for approximately 93 percent of all railroad accident frequency. Despite the number, quantification of the possible countermeasure has been limited and also railroad safety control after private management for railroad has not been established. Therefore, this study provides some initial insight into the important safety problem by introducing some example, including some detailed safety regulations in both British and U.S. to develop appropriate railroad safety management system.

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