• 제목/요약/키워드: safe system

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Defining a "Safe System of Work"

  • Caponecchia, C.;Wyatt, A.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.421-423
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    • 2021
  • Providing a "safe system of work" is the essence of the general duties that employers have to their employees under workplace health and safety regulations. Despite this, consistent and appropriate definition of what constitutes a safe system of work is almost non-existent. Available definitions tend to confuse a safe system of work with management practices intended to bring about a safe system, or conflate the broad system suggested in general duties clauses with procedures or work methods that are focused on particular hazards or tasks. This article develops a definition of safe systems of work which recognises the broad scope of the concept and includes psychological health and return to work processes. This definition can be used by a range of stakeholders to better communicate the scope of occupational health and safety duties and more consistently assess whether a safe system has been provided both before and after incidents occur.

Construction of RDPPL / SAFE based on Quantification of Feasibility Function (Feasibility Function의 정량화(定量化)에 근거한 RDPPL/SAFE의 기능구축(機能構築))

  • Gwon, Cheol-Sin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1982
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the function of a sub-system for System Alternatives Feasibility Estimation (SAFE) in R & D Project Planning Phase (RDPPL). It is the fundamental function of the RDPPL/SAFE that selected an optimal planning system alternative of all, considered at RDPPL/SAS, by logical means in view of feasibility. In this paper, improving the function of RDPPL/SAFE, mathmatical models in order to quantify methods determining and integrating the feasibility funtion in each terminal system with a multi-stage process are examined.

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Study on Safe Set and Maneuverability Envelope Protection during Arresting Landing

  • Liu, Zidong;Zhan, Hao;Wang, Shuang
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2015
  • According to the characteristic of carrier-based aircraft, the method of solving safe set during arresting landing is discussed in this paper based on optimal control and invariant set theory. The safe sets of carrier aircraft are evaluated in different states on the characteristic of longitudinal augmented system by using the level set method. Then, the influence on the boundary of safe set under various factors is analyzed. At last, the maneuverability envelope protection is established based on the corresponding theory, and the validity of the system is verified through simulation. The results demonstrate preliminarily that: compared with mass and thrust, the elevator is the greatest influence factor for the boundary of safe set; the dynamic trajectory of carrier-based aircraft can be located at the interior of safe set effectively with the maneuverability envelope protection.

The Design of Fail-Safe Comparator by HDL (HDL을 이용한 고장안전(Fail-Safe) 인터페이스 설계)

  • 양성현;백순흠
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.803-816
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the design of strongly fail-safe interface which transform binary signals, generated by fault-tolerant system into fail-safe signals. The strongly fail-safe property is achived by means of self-checking techniques. It can be shown for this interface to be integreated while the conventional fail-safe interface require using discrete components. This paper also presents the new implementation methods by the definitions for fail-safe system.

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Multi Cultivation Remote-Control System(MCRS) for Crops Through Characteristics of Multi-Safe Sensors (다중 안전센서 특성을 이용한 다중재배 원격제어장치)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Cho, Ja-Yong;Seo, Beom-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.619-622
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    • 2009
  • Multi Cultivation Remote-control System(MCRS) for crpos through characteristics of multi-safe sensors was realized. It was carried out to investigate into the effect of LED Control with the physiological activity of crops(for examples, sprouts). We have also composed a Combined Automatic Control System possible for the control of temperature and humidity at the same time. The applied multi-safe sensors for measurement are blue, green, red, white, yellow leds and humidity sensors, web camera sensors under safe conditions for crops cultivation. And we producted the remote control OS using Linux and defined the characteristics of automatic control about sprouts.

Development of evaluation system and Importance analysis of U-safe city (U-안전도시 평가체계 개발 및 중요도분석)

  • Kang, Soon-Bong;Kwon, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the evaluation system of which the city safety can be realized in the U-City. The evaluation system on "how much safe the present city is" and "how much safe it will be in the future" has been selected and the criticality has also been analyzed. The result of criticality analysis is that the indicator for "how safe the current city is" showed that the disaster prevention and environmental field are important. In the future, the indicator of possibility for the U-safe city should be prepared by the imtegrative operation management system, and on the basis of this, it also showed that the necessary indicator to build the system for keeping the safe city is important. The evaluation system for the U-safe city, hereafter, can be utilized for the city plan, construction, operation, and management utilized by IT in local government.

Development of a Safe Driving Management System (안전운전 관리시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Jun-Hee;Lee, Woon-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2007
  • Dangerous driving is a major cause of traffic accidents in Korea. It becomes more serious for commercial vehicles due to higher fatality rates. The Safe Driving Management System (SDMS), developed in this research, is a comprehensive solution that monitors and stores driving conditions of vehicles, detects dangerous driving situations, and analyzes the results in real time. The Safe Driving Management System consists of a vehicle movement information controller, a dangerous driving detection algorithm and a vehicle movement data report and analysis program. The dangerous driving detection algorithm detects and classifies dangerous driving conditions into representative cases such as sudden acceleration, sudden braking, sudden lane change, and sudden turning. Both computer simulation and vehicle test have been conducted to develop and verify the algorithm. The Safe Driving Management System has been implemented on commercial buses to verify its reliability and objectivity. It is expected that the system can contribute to prevention of traffic accidents, systemization of safe driving management and reduction of commercial vehicle operation costs.

Development of The Safe Driving Reward System for Truck Digital Tachograph using Hyperledger Fabric (하이퍼레저 패브릭을 이용한 화물차 디지털 운행기록 단말기의 안전운행 보상시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-bae;Back, Juyong;Kim, Jongweon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2022
  • The safe driving reward system aims to reduce the loss of life and property by reducing the occurrence of accidents by motivating safe driving and encouraging active participation by providing direct reward to vehicle drivers who have performed safe driving. In the case of the existing digital tachograph, the goal is to limit dangerous driving by recording the driving status of the vehicle whereas the safe driving reward system is a support measure to increase the effect of accident prevention and induces safe driving with financial reward when safe driving is performed. In other words, in an area where accidents due to speeding are high, direct reward is provided to motivate safe driving to prevent traffic accidents when safe driving instructions such as speed compliance, maintaining distance between vehicles, and driving in designated lanes are performed. Since these safe operation data and reward histories must be managed transparently and safely, the reward evidences and histories were constructed using the closed blockchain Hyperledger Fabric. However, while transparency and safety are guaranteed in the blockchain system, low data processing speed is a problem. In this study, the sequential block generation speed was as low as 10 TPS(transaction per second), and as a result of applying the acceleration function a high-performance network of 1,000 TPS or more was implemented.

A study on controller design based on safe Petri Net for discrite system control (비연속시스템제어를 위한 Safe Petri Net에 기초로한 제어기의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 황창선;이재민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the design technique of the controller for the discrete system control using Extended Safe Petri Net which is deduced from Petri Net as its subclass with a specific constraint and which is introduced to develop the design and analysis for the discrete systems. First, we propose a construction matrix suitable for the discrete systems that represent the marking flows which are the dynamic behavior of the discrete systems. Next, we develop a method that can design the controller for the discrete system control by analyzing the proposed construction matrix into the incidence matrix of Extended Safe Petri Net. Finally, the validity of the proposed method is shown by using the incidence matrix and matrix equation of Extended Safe Petri Net model.

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A study on the Construction for the u-safe Korea System (유비쿼터스 기술 기반의 재난관리시스템 "u-safe Korea" 개발 구상)

  • Yi, Waon-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Park, Sang-Hyun;Jung, Tae-Ho
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2008
  • Increasing the need of national safety management system in order to an epoch-making improvement to scientific disaster management which appears new types of disasters through the exchange of traditional disaster environment and responds actively to the rapid exchange of social environment based on u-IT. Requiring the development of systematical information sharing networking system and sharing realtime data amongst government, local authorities and related organisations under both safety management in normal times and circumstance management in disaster times, and need for the establishment of national safety strategy, which has been strengthened function such as prevention and preparation. This research provides a basic scheme and strategic tasks in order to constitute preventing scientific national disaster prevention structure at anytime and anywhere from disaster which is based on ubiquitous technology and realise the intelligent national disaster prevention system of u-safe Korea.

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